{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2887759636","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865861","title":"Base Station Sleeping Strategy for On-Grid Energy Saving in Cellular Networks With Hybrid Energy Supplies in IoT Environment","display_name":"Base Station Sleeping Strategy for On-Grid Energy Saving in Cellular Networks With Hybrid Energy Supplies in IoT Environment","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2887759636","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865861","mag":"2887759636"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2865861","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865861","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865861","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100453959","display_name":"Heng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4730-7873"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4750791","display_name":"Henan Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04eq83d71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4750791"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomass Energy, Henan Agricultural University, Henan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomass Energy, Henan Agricultural University, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4750791"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047138693","display_name":"Zhenzhen Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8399-8843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7726996","display_name":"Henan University of Economic and Law","ror":"https://ror.org/000jtc944","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7726996"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenzhen Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University of Economics and Law, Henan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University of Economics and Law, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7726996"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071638688","display_name":"Xiaodong Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0702-8201"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155165","display_name":"Henan College of Transportation","ror":"https://ror.org/01gng0007","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387155165"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaodong Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Henan College of Transportation, Henan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henan College of Transportation, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155165"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032689476","display_name":"Jilai Ying","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4750791","display_name":"Henan Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04eq83d71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4750791"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jilai Ying","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomass Energy, Henan Agricultural University, Henan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomass Energy, Henan Agricultural University, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4750791"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090456454","display_name":"Jianhua Qu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8391-9658"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4750791","display_name":"Henan Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04eq83d71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4750791"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianhua Qu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomass Energy, Henan Agricultural University, Henan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomass Energy, Henan Agricultural University, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4750791"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100668022","display_name":"Guangyin Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9416-760X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4750791","display_name":"Henan Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04eq83d71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4750791"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangyin Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomass Energy, Henan Agricultural University, Henan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9416-760X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomass Energy, Henan Agricultural University, Henan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4750791"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.6313,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70382575,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"45578","last_page":"45589"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7694905400276184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.7023123502731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.6419045329093933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.575904369354248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5743957161903381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximization","display_name":"Maximization","score":0.4774761199951172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.45851871371269226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4277578294277191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3594425320625305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3376598358154297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11052161455154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.10073602199554443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08640983700752258}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7694905400276184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.7023123502731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.6419045329093933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.575904369354248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5743957161903381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776330181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18358244","display_name":"Maximization","level":2,"score":0.4774761199951172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.45851871371269226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4277578294277191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3594425320625305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3376598358154297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11052161455154419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.10073602199554443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08640983700752258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2865861","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865861","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:cc4f7a482d804482b1f4b5e3894c3000","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/cc4f7a482d804482b1f4b5e3894c3000","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 6, Pp 45578-45589 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2865861","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865861","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972470182","https://openalex.org/W2008783708","https://openalex.org/W2011734610","https://openalex.org/W2017681469","https://openalex.org/W2033947997","https://openalex.org/W2034518457","https://openalex.org/W2063939770","https://openalex.org/W2096930151","https://openalex.org/W2098369329","https://openalex.org/W2099295294","https://openalex.org/W2115728676","https://openalex.org/W2162941916","https://openalex.org/W2344421944","https://openalex.org/W2368727255","https://openalex.org/W2373139161","https://openalex.org/W2483099518","https://openalex.org/W2540325529","https://openalex.org/W2559115876","https://openalex.org/W2592836949","https://openalex.org/W2598906746","https://openalex.org/W2598948945","https://openalex.org/W2725062565","https://openalex.org/W2746745947","https://openalex.org/W2761507194","https://openalex.org/W2767944818","https://openalex.org/W2770894874","https://openalex.org/W2788355865","https://openalex.org/W2791061143","https://openalex.org/W2800057146","https://openalex.org/W2801976194","https://openalex.org/W2803188386","https://openalex.org/W2963161631","https://openalex.org/W6658893387","https://openalex.org/W7000837537"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2500106866","https://openalex.org/W2952407405","https://openalex.org/W2411032004","https://openalex.org/W2384373317","https://openalex.org/W1973952720","https://openalex.org/W2947806671","https://openalex.org/W2160365981","https://openalex.org/W2123553758","https://openalex.org/W4391129181","https://openalex.org/W2545824446"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0,116],"efficiently":[1],"reduce":[2],"on-grid":[3,31,91,111,148],"energy":[4,32,56,63,73,92,112,144,149],"consumption,":[5],"the":[6,13,20,43,50,61,69,79,101,110,118,136,152],"base":[7],"station":[8],"(BS)":[9],"sleeping":[10,36,95,103,123],"strategy":[11],"in":[12,19,71,105,141],"hybrid":[14],"energy-powered":[15],"cellular":[16],"network":[17],"(HybE-Net)":[18],"Internet":[21],"of":[22,46,68,151],"Things":[23],"environment":[24],"is":[25,58,107,129],"studied.":[26],"In":[27],"order":[28],"to":[29,49],"maximize":[30],"saving,":[33,93],"a":[34,121],"BS":[35,70,94,102,122],"algorithm,":[37],"which":[38],"adaptively":[39],"and":[40,54,65,90,146],"cooperatively":[41],"adjusts":[42],"sleeping/non-sleeping":[44],"state":[45,64],"BSs":[47],"according":[48],"actual":[51],"traffic":[52],"load":[53],"solar":[55,62,72,143],"state,":[57],"proposed.":[59,130],"Specifically,":[60],"dynamic":[66],"characteristics":[67],"supply":[74],"stage":[75],"are":[76,97],"analyzed":[77],"by":[78,84],"approximation":[80],"diffusion":[81],"theory.":[82],"Then,":[83],"comprehensively":[85],"considering":[86],"communication":[87],"service":[88],"quality":[89],"constraints":[96],"derived":[98],"mathematically.":[99],"Subsequently,":[100],"problem":[104],"HybE-Net":[106],"formulated":[108],"as":[109],"consumption":[113,150],"maximization":[114],"problem.":[115],"solve":[117],"optimization":[119],"problem,":[120],"algorithm":[124,138],"based":[125],"on":[126],"coalitional":[127],"games":[128],"Finally,":[131],"simulation":[132],"results":[133],"demonstrate":[134],"that":[135],"proposed":[137],"performs":[139],"excellently":[140],"improving":[142],"utilization":[145],"reducing":[147],"HybE-Net.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}