{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2886780265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865744","title":"Design Algorithm for Optimum Capacity of ESS Connected With PVs Under the RPS Program","display_name":"Design Algorithm for Optimum Capacity of ESS Connected With PVs Under the RPS Program","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2886780265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865744","mag":"2886780265"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2865744","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865744","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865744","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013178578","display_name":"Hyun Gu Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hyun Gu Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Energy Business Division, Jungin Engineering Co., Ltd., Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy Business Division, Jungin Engineering Co., Ltd., Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001113962","display_name":"Gyu Gwang Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24062138","display_name":"Konkuk University","ror":"https://ror.org/025h1m602","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24062138"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gyu-Gwang Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24062138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062803599","display_name":"Byeong Gwan Bhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5543-2105"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24062138","display_name":"Konkuk University","ror":"https://ror.org/025h1m602","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24062138"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Byeong Gwan Bhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24062138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010867683","display_name":"David Kwangsoon Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24062138","display_name":"Konkuk University","ror":"https://ror.org/025h1m602","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24062138"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Kwangsoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24062138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090981288","display_name":"Neungsoo Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1032-5760"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24062138","display_name":"Konkuk University","ror":"https://ror.org/025h1m602","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24062138"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neungsoo Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24062138"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012834048","display_name":"Hyung\u2010Keun Ahn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9589-9458"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24062138","display_name":"Konkuk University","ror":"https://ror.org/025h1m602","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24062138"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyung-Keun Ahn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24062138"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013178578"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.5069,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8947781,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"45899","last_page":"45906"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.6534921526908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6051114797592163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stand-alone-power-system","display_name":"Stand-alone power system","score":0.5522854924201965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.5322081446647644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.5207979083061218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.501246452331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage","display_name":"Energy storage","score":0.4954749345779419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.43532848358154297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4234470725059509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.41033440828323364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3627644181251526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.35470807552337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22487342357635498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.17429906129837036}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.6534921526908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6051114797592163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104708988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664450","display_name":"Stand-alone power system","level":4,"score":0.5522854924201965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.5322081446647644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.5207979083061218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.501246452331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73916439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718","display_name":"Energy storage","level":3,"score":0.4954749345779419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.43532848358154297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4234470725059509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.41033440828323364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3627644181251526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.35470807552337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22487342357635498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.17429906129837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2865744","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865744","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:aaa454ebc13c4d72b2e40b0ff1223811","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/aaa454ebc13c4d72b2e40b0ff1223811","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 6, Pp 45899-45906 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2865744","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2865744","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5944082062","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R17XH02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326258","funder_display_name":"Korea Electric Power Corporation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326258","display_name":"Korea Electric Power Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/04fperw70"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973308766","https://openalex.org/W1974230590","https://openalex.org/W1981585916","https://openalex.org/W2009775084","https://openalex.org/W2039392443","https://openalex.org/W2078483536","https://openalex.org/W2098053680","https://openalex.org/W2123235979","https://openalex.org/W2146419443","https://openalex.org/W2371463238","https://openalex.org/W2474535317","https://openalex.org/W2528618252","https://openalex.org/W2574223350","https://openalex.org/W2740060400","https://openalex.org/W2746868218","https://openalex.org/W2750393966","https://openalex.org/W2757802645","https://openalex.org/W2779374090","https://openalex.org/W4298266315"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2386968573","https://openalex.org/W2395064349","https://openalex.org/W2034374297","https://openalex.org/W2766130412","https://openalex.org/W2382628689","https://openalex.org/W2351171996","https://openalex.org/W2983370139","https://openalex.org/W2057543190","https://openalex.org/W2131954728","https://openalex.org/W2009775084"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"distributed":[1],"power":[2,8,30,44,53,98,154],"generation":[3,31],"system":[4,25,32,39],"uses":[5],"an":[6,36,58,76,170],"intermittent":[7],"source":[9,45],"that":[10,49,81],"provides":[11],"low":[12],"power.":[13],"Furthermore,":[14],"it":[15],"cannot":[16],"be":[17],"centrally":[18],"controlled":[19],"from":[20],"the":[21,24,43,87,91,94,101,112,115,125,129,140,150,161,164],"perspective":[22],"of":[23,89,96,107,114,119,124,128,139,163,166,173],"operator.":[26],"The":[27,142],"photovoltaic":[28],"(PV)":[29],"is":[33,61,79,146],"installed":[34],"with":[35,51,169],"energy":[37,103,130],"storage":[38],"(ESS)":[40],"to":[41,48,67],"increase":[42],"quality":[46],"compared":[47],"possible":[50],"PV-only":[52],"generation.":[54],"In":[55,74],"this":[56],"paper,":[57],"estimation":[59],"algorithm":[60,78],"proposed":[62,80],"for":[63],"improving":[64],"battery":[65,92,116,120,144],"capacity":[66,145],"construct":[68],"a":[69],"suitable":[70],"and":[71,93,136,155,160],"economical":[72],"system.":[73],"addition,":[75],"optimal":[77],"considers":[82],"different":[83],"factors.":[84],"For":[85],"example,":[86],"cost":[88,113,127],"constructing":[90],"amount":[95,165],"electric":[97],"sales":[99],"reflecting":[100],"renewable":[102],"certificate":[104],"weighting":[105],"factor":[106],"5.0":[108],"are":[109],"based":[110],"on":[111],"construction,":[117],"depth":[118],"discharge,":[121],"charge/discharge":[122],"cycle":[123,138],"battery,":[126],"conversion":[131],"device,":[132],"operation":[133],"maintenance":[134],"cost,":[135,159],"charge":[137],"battery.":[141],"optimized":[143],"calculated":[147],"by":[148],"considering":[149],"correlation":[151],"between":[152],"PV":[153],"meteorological":[156],"parameters,":[157],"construction":[158],"benefit":[162],"electricity":[167],"sold,":[168],"error":[171],"rate":[172],"5.75%.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}