{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2809592724","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2849830","title":"Impedance Network Modeling and Quantitative Stability Analysis of Sub-/Super-Synchronous Oscillations for Large-Scale Wind Power Systems","display_name":"Impedance Network Modeling and Quantitative Stability Analysis of Sub-/Super-Synchronous Oscillations for Large-Scale Wind Power Systems","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2809592724","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2849830","mag":"2809592724"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2849830","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2849830","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2849830","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100339007","display_name":"Huakun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8497-6224"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Huakun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Power System, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Power System, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037508477","display_name":"Xiaorong Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4277-2626"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaorong Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Power System, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4277-2626","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Power System, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100339007"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":5.6188,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":71,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96436718,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"34431","last_page":"34438"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13183","display_name":"Islanding Detection in Power Systems","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.6402706503868103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.596604585647583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5760166049003601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.5668195486068726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.5554484128952026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbine","display_name":"Turbine","score":0.5537866950035095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.5471947193145752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.5302034616470337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","score":0.5123404264450073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equivalent-impedance-transforms","display_name":"Equivalent impedance transforms","score":0.4871680438518524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oscillation","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","score":0.4202728867530823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3678136467933655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.35815396904945374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.25643354654312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2175702452659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11672267317771912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.10527309775352478}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.6402706503868103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.596604585647583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5760166049003601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.5668195486068726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.5554484128952026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130760","display_name":"Turbine","level":2,"score":0.5537866950035095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.5471947193145752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.5302034616470337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780799671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17087362","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.5123404264450073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76450673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5384722","display_name":"Equivalent impedance transforms","level":3,"score":0.4871680438518524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778439541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7106412","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","level":2,"score":0.4202728867530823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3678136467933655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.35815396904945374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.25643354654312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2175702452659607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11672267317771912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.10527309775352478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2849830","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2849830","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bd507a1422d54aea9ffd65be32e2c87f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bd507a1422d54aea9ffd65be32e2c87f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 6, Pp 34431-34438 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2849830","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2849830","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G14901688","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SGXJ0000KXJS1700841","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335967","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Project of State Grid"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6334257971","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51737007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335967","display_name":"Science and Technology Project of State Grid","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964912983","https://openalex.org/W1996578270","https://openalex.org/W2010254767","https://openalex.org/W2019691666","https://openalex.org/W2035903488","https://openalex.org/W2072513313","https://openalex.org/W2073017797","https://openalex.org/W2081830644","https://openalex.org/W2083572248","https://openalex.org/W2129244731","https://openalex.org/W2130580425","https://openalex.org/W2138330413","https://openalex.org/W2160410553","https://openalex.org/W2237025585","https://openalex.org/W2280707463","https://openalex.org/W2287907861","https://openalex.org/W2319578877","https://openalex.org/W2325009693","https://openalex.org/W2337488713","https://openalex.org/W2343796881","https://openalex.org/W2595551762","https://openalex.org/W2610075340","https://openalex.org/W2714008282","https://openalex.org/W2765381121","https://openalex.org/W2782770186","https://openalex.org/W2793019648","https://openalex.org/W2793695278","https://openalex.org/W2962861585"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3214712242","https://openalex.org/W3204461065","https://openalex.org/W1965417009","https://openalex.org/W2018320994","https://openalex.org/W2085232331","https://openalex.org/W2460685830","https://openalex.org/W2738547440","https://openalex.org/W2925195937","https://openalex.org/W2741863531","https://openalex.org/W2393144863"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"emerging":[1],"sub-/super-synchronous":[2],"oscillation":[3],"(SSO)":[4],"issues":[5],"occurred":[6],"in":[7,130],"large-scale":[8,70,121],"wind":[9,24,71,122,211],"power":[10,20],"systems,":[11],"which":[12,45,213],"are":[13,124,138],"caused":[14],"by":[15,174],"the":[16,19,29,35,65,68,74,120,142,147,153,157,176,180,183,195,201,220,225,244,247],"interactions":[17],"between":[18],"electronic":[21],"converter":[22],"based":[23,140],"turbine":[25,87],"generators":[26],"(WTGs)":[27],"and":[28,89,111,135,186,198,222],"ac/dc":[30],"grids.":[31],"In":[32],"previous":[33],"studies,":[34],"practical":[36,69,210],"system":[37,43,117,143],"is":[38,167,191],"usually":[39],"simplified":[40],"to":[41,53,145,160,169,193,242],"equivalent":[42,56,60],"models,":[44],"consist":[46],"of":[47,67,119,152,179,182,200,224,237,246],"a":[48,54,106,131,164,187,209],"(several)":[49],"large-capacity":[50],"WTGs":[51],"connected":[52],"radial":[55],"line.":[57],"However,":[58],"such":[59,80],"models":[61,128],"can":[62],"hardly":[63],"represent":[64],"dynamics":[66],"systems.":[72],"Besides,":[73],"impacts":[75],"on":[76,141,208,234],"SSO":[77,171,202,216],"characteristics":[78,178],"from":[79],"important":[81],"factors":[82],"as":[83],"network":[84,109,149],"topology,":[85],"steam":[86],"generators,":[88],"high-voltage":[90],"direct":[91],"currents":[92],"have":[93,218],"not":[94],"been":[95],"clarified":[96],"yet.":[97],"To":[98],"deal":[99],"with":[100,126],"these":[101],"challenges,":[102],"this":[103],"paper":[104,229],"proposes":[105],"systematic":[107],"impedance":[108,127,148],"modeling":[110],"quantitative":[112,188],"stability":[113,165,172,239],"analysis":[114,189,233,240],"method.":[115,227,249],"All":[116],"components":[118],"systems":[123],"represented":[125],"(IMs)":[129],"unified":[132],"reference":[133],"frame,":[134],"then,":[136],"they":[137],"interconnected":[139],"topology":[144],"form":[146],"model":[150],"(INM)":[151],"whole":[154],"system.":[155],"With":[156],"INM":[158],"reduced":[159],"an":[161],"aggregated":[162,184],"IM,":[163,185],"criterion":[166],"developed":[168],"assess":[170],"just":[173],"analyzing":[175],"frequency":[177],"determinant":[181],"method":[190],"proposed":[192,226,248],"quantify":[194],"damping,":[196],"frequency,":[197],"sensitivity":[199],"mode.":[203],"The":[204],"electromagnetic":[205],"transient":[206],"simulations":[207],"system,":[212],"suffered":[214],"actual":[215],"issues,":[217],"validated":[219],"effectiveness":[221],"accuracy":[223],"This":[228],"also":[230],"conducts":[231],"comparative":[232],"four":[235],"types":[236],"popular":[238],"methods":[241],"show":[243],"advantages":[245]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}