{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2803275818","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2839338","title":"Automated Methods for the Decision Support of Cervical Cancer Screening Using Digital Colposcopies","display_name":"Automated Methods for the Decision Support of Cervical Cancer Screening Using Digital Colposcopies","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2803275818","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2839338","mag":"2803275818"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2839338","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2839338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2839338","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029124702","display_name":"Kelwin Fernandes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6838-9484"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125590","display_name":"Institute for Systems Engineering and Computers","ror":"https://ror.org/033wn8m60","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kelwin Fernandes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Telecommunications and Multimedia, Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Tecnologia e Ci\u00eancia, Porto, Portugal","ORCiD","Centre for Telecommunications and Multimedia, Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Tecnologia e Ciência, Porto, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6838-9484","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Telecommunications and Multimedia, Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Tecnologia e Ci\u00eancia, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORCiD","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Telecommunications and Multimedia, Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Tecnologia e Ciência, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013827007","display_name":"Jaime S. Cardoso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3760-2473"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125590","display_name":"Institute for Systems Engineering and Computers","ror":"https://ror.org/033wn8m60","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaime S. Cardoso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Telecommunications and Multimedia, Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Tecnologia e Ci\u00eancia, Porto, Portugal","Centre for Telecommunications and Multimedia, Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Tecnologia e Ciência, Porto, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Telecommunications and Multimedia, Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Tecnologia e Ci\u00eancia, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Telecommunications and Multimedia, Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Tecnologia e Ciência, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018659538","display_name":"Jessica Fernandes","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82002896","display_name":"Central University of Venezuela","ror":"https://ror.org/05kacnm89","country_code":"VE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82002896"]}],"countries":["VE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessica Fernandes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82002896"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":4.5618,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95669693,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"33910","last_page":"33927"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.983299970626831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.983299970626831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10146","display_name":"Cervical Cancer and HPV Research","score":0.9704999923706055,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8136914968490601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colposcopy","display_name":"Colposcopy","score":0.7201776504516602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.612941563129425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6118601560592651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cervical-cancer-screening","display_name":"Cervical cancer screening","score":0.42748308181762695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cervical-cancer","display_name":"Cervical cancer","score":0.42231523990631104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.41296613216400146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3982830047607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer","display_name":"Cancer","score":0.1398194134235382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.11552980542182922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.10733413696289062}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8136914968490601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776117191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912741","display_name":"Colposcopy","level":4,"score":0.7201776504516602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.612941563129425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6118601560592651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993522905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5065348","display_name":"Cervical cancer screening","level":4,"score":0.42748308181762695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778220009","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160105","display_name":"Cervical cancer","level":3,"score":0.42231523990631104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.41296613216400146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3982830047607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.1398194134235382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.11552980542182922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.10733413696289062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2839338","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2839338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f4c0e2200936467187fb1612f8f58163","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f4c0e2200936467187fb1612f8f58163","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 6, Pp 33910-33927 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2839338","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2839338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty","score":0.44999998807907104}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":121,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W35451206","https://openalex.org/W141216985","https://openalex.org/W207271491","https://openalex.org/W277981911","https://openalex.org/W1026405035","https://openalex.org/W1490420523","https://openalex.org/W1533173125","https://openalex.org/W1534508740","https://openalex.org/W1560729587","https://openalex.org/W1571883788","https://openalex.org/W1597720741","https://openalex.org/W1689426934","https://openalex.org/W1825360074","https://openalex.org/W1890132912","https://openalex.org/W1971024262","https://openalex.org/W1979319218","https://openalex.org/W1979535129","https://openalex.org/W1981815192","https://openalex.org/W1985109681","https://openalex.org/W1988642394","https://openalex.org/W1991241011","https://openalex.org/W2000665104","https://openalex.org/W2004211009","https://openalex.org/W2006216277","https://openalex.org/W2007685541","https://openalex.org/W2012813653","https://openalex.org/W2014969591","https://openalex.org/W2015799203","https://openalex.org/W2018281288","https://openalex.org/W2021028811","https://openalex.org/W2025625916","https://openalex.org/W2026378366","https://openalex.org/W2037513751","https://openalex.org/W2038607949","https://openalex.org/W2041319040","https://openalex.org/W2041770927","https://openalex.org/W2043473238","https://openalex.org/W2046395339","https://openalex.org/W2046444175","https://openalex.org/W2048768080","https://openalex.org/W2051596736","https://openalex.org/W2052733478","https://openalex.org/W2056547310","https://openalex.org/W2061734117","https://openalex.org/W2069319278","https://openalex.org/W2070577212","https://openalex.org/W2071576637","https://openalex.org/W2077033818","https://openalex.org/W2081957355","https://openalex.org/W2083478085","https://openalex.org/W2085988381","https://openalex.org/W2089830962","https://openalex.org/W2097989722","https://openalex.org/W2099508520","https://openalex.org/W2099888955","https://openalex.org/W2099917769","https://openalex.org/W2102728413","https://openalex.org/W2103223380","https://openalex.org/W2103594507","https://openalex.org/W2112553450","https://openalex.org/W2114907565","https://openalex.org/W2118505536","https://openalex.org/W2120477004","https://openalex.org/W2122907123","https://openalex.org/W2123985590","https://openalex.org/W2124110101","https://openalex.org/W2124440869","https://openalex.org/W2135147470","https://openalex.org/W2135657238","https://openalex.org/W2138019331","https://openalex.org/W2143391725","https://openalex.org/W2147662595","https://openalex.org/W2150524957","https://openalex.org/W2151687702","https://openalex.org/W2153545592","https://openalex.org/W2155714921","https://openalex.org/W2155893237","https://openalex.org/W2156984252","https://openalex.org/W2159461446","https://openalex.org/W2160646630","https://openalex.org/W2161271315","https://openalex.org/W2161701030","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2167967197","https://openalex.org/W2170262872","https://openalex.org/W2172045355","https://openalex.org/W2188966647","https://openalex.org/W2198697833","https://openalex.org/W2291407214","https://openalex.org/W2300957403","https://openalex.org/W2523506545","https://openalex.org/W2526421605","https://openalex.org/W2536954824","https://openalex.org/W2559561943","https://openalex.org/W2592581527","https://openalex.org/W2610704206","https://openalex.org/W2612932006","https://openalex.org/W2728249558","https://openalex.org/W2750833100","https://openalex.org/W2754260727","https://openalex.org/W2772247370","https://openalex.org/W2782769512","https://openalex.org/W2790789648","https://openalex.org/W2791067545","https://openalex.org/W2792062548","https://openalex.org/W2895947774","https://openalex.org/W2896810118","https://openalex.org/W3212219035","https://openalex.org/W4243671666","https://openalex.org/W6601472889","https://openalex.org/W6631928968","https://openalex.org/W6674580467","https://openalex.org/W6684191040","https://openalex.org/W6696630735","https://openalex.org/W6697733661","https://openalex.org/W6727752207","https://openalex.org/W6755142933","https://openalex.org/W6755655524","https://openalex.org/W7010245362","https://openalex.org/W7026689569","https://openalex.org/W7037139004"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387713026","https://openalex.org/W2029893235","https://openalex.org/W4389633922","https://openalex.org/W4389608864","https://openalex.org/W2016141036","https://openalex.org/W3031896451","https://openalex.org/W2046368707","https://openalex.org/W2787276373","https://openalex.org/W2062266138","https://openalex.org/W2013018107"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cervical":[0],"cancer":[1],"remains":[2],"a":[3,84,95,98,130,154,159],"significant":[4],"cause":[5],"of":[6,50,54,62,69,87,97,125,132],"mortality":[7],"in":[8,24,77,112,149],"low-income":[9],"countries.":[10],"However,":[11,92],"it":[12,28],"can":[13],"often":[14],"be":[15],"cured":[16],"by":[17],"removing":[18],"the":[19,59,67,70,78,103,117,122,146,150],"affected":[20],"tissues":[21],"when":[22],"detected":[23],"early":[25],"stages.":[26],"Therefore,":[27],"is":[29,94],"relevant":[30],"to":[31,37,83,101,107,162],"provide":[32],"universal":[33],"and":[34,73,89,106,128,134,141,152],"efficient":[35],"access":[36],"cervical":[38],"screening":[39],"programs,":[40],"being":[41],"digital":[42,63,126],"colposcopy":[43],"an":[44],"inexpensive":[45],"technique":[46],"with":[47],"high":[48],"potential":[49],"scalability.":[51],"The":[52],"development":[53],"computer-aided":[55],"diagnosis":[56],"systems":[57],"for":[58],"automated":[60,123],"processing":[61],"colposcopies":[64,127],"has":[65],"gained":[66],"attention":[68],"computer":[71],"vision":[72],"machine":[74],"learning":[75],"communities":[76],"last":[79],"decade,":[80],"giving":[81],"origin":[82],"wide":[85],"diversity":[86],"tasks":[88,105],"computational":[90],"solutions.":[91],"there":[93],"lack":[96],"unified":[99],"framework":[100],"discuss":[102],"main":[104],"assess":[108],"their":[109,137],"performance.":[110],"Thus,":[111],"this":[113],"paper,":[114],"we":[115,144],"studied":[116],"core":[118],"research":[119],"lines":[120],"surrounding":[121],"analysis":[124],"built":[129],"topology":[131],"problems":[133],"techniques,":[135],"including":[136],"key":[138],"properties,":[139],"advantages,":[140],"limitations.":[142],"Also,":[143],"discussed":[145],"open":[147],"challenges":[148],"area":[151],"released":[153],"database":[155],"that":[156],"serves":[157],"as":[158],"common":[160],"basis":[161],"evaluate":[163],"such":[164],"systems.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-06-16T09:24:06.705377","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}