{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2789256237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2810807","title":"PUTRACOM: A Concurrent Component Model With Exogenous Connectors","display_name":"PUTRACOM: A Concurrent Component Model With Exogenous Connectors","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2789256237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2810807","mag":"2789256237"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2810807","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2810807","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2810807","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090762147","display_name":"Faranak Nejati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8871-6211"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130343225","display_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02e91jd64","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Faranak Nejati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering and Information Systems, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8871-6211","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering and Information Systems, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060317464","display_name":"Abdul Ghani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1719-7335"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130343225","display_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02e91jd64","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdul Azim Abd Ghani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering and Information Systems, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering and Information Systems, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066110455","display_name":"Ng Keng Yap","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5579-7382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130343225","display_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02e91jd64","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ng Keng Yap","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering and Information Systems, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering and Information Systems, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015020533","display_name":"Azmi Bin Jafaar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130343225","display_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02e91jd64","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azmi Bin Jafaar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering and Information Systems, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering and Information Systems, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090762147"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.8468,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79659921,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"15446","last_page":"15456"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8118314146995544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.7838937044143677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6028486490249634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.5368953347206116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/port","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","score":0.5053320527076721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blocking","display_name":"Blocking (statistics)","score":0.4885145425796509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simple","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","score":0.42893290519714355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3253551721572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.23796966671943665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.1207701563835144}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8118314146995544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.7838937044143677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6028486490249634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.5368953347206116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32802771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443617","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","level":2,"score":0.5053320527076721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144745244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927286","display_name":"Blocking (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.4885145425796509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.42893290519714355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3253551721572876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.23796966671943665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.1207701563835144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2810807","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2810807","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:psasir.upm.edu.my:73687","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196260","display_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I130343225","host_organization_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130343225"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3358114e694842089da0c164d1f9fa4f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3358114e694842089da0c164d1f9fa4f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 6, Pp 15446-15456 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2810807","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2810807","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8247482216","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"UPM/700-2/1/FRGS/08-01-15-1719FR","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321709","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321709","display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/05mcs2t73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322714","display_name":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02e91jd64"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W258022877","https://openalex.org/W1503973138","https://openalex.org/W1505249995","https://openalex.org/W1509757908","https://openalex.org/W1535347731","https://openalex.org/W1550153885","https://openalex.org/W1557306624","https://openalex.org/W1597755753","https://openalex.org/W1967338579","https://openalex.org/W1986249107","https://openalex.org/W1999400340","https://openalex.org/W2000874886","https://openalex.org/W2073462745","https://openalex.org/W2074813432","https://openalex.org/W2077318760","https://openalex.org/W2087519949","https://openalex.org/W2102097307","https://openalex.org/W2120217942","https://openalex.org/W2129384397","https://openalex.org/W2133038101","https://openalex.org/W2141137698","https://openalex.org/W2149106068","https://openalex.org/W2149887749","https://openalex.org/W2153682011","https://openalex.org/W2176300081","https://openalex.org/W2266493280","https://openalex.org/W2478890181","https://openalex.org/W3144368627","https://openalex.org/W6632165618","https://openalex.org/W6632945361","https://openalex.org/W6635964534","https://openalex.org/W6693336544"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366107444","https://openalex.org/W4388145910","https://openalex.org/W2381570729","https://openalex.org/W1976205134","https://openalex.org/W4248336175","https://openalex.org/W2392835431","https://openalex.org/W2031260042","https://openalex.org/W2391445434","https://openalex.org/W3009369890","https://openalex.org/W4312490297"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,75],"component-based":[1,26,93],"development,":[2],"composing":[3],"components":[4,118,185],"and":[5,19,56,64,86,91,111,131,145,160,186],"controlling":[6],"the":[7,17,23,41,50,137,142,188],"interactions":[8,44,87,189],"among":[9],"them":[10,191],"is":[11,73,101,169],"not":[12],"a":[13,62,80,115,126,180],"trivial":[14],"task.":[15],"Mostly,":[16],"composition":[18],"interaction":[20,147],"styles":[21,36],"in":[22,89,133,141],"current":[24],"state-of-the-art":[25],"models":[27],"are":[28,122],"port-to-port":[29,143],"connection":[30,144],"or":[31],"method-call":[32],"based.":[33],"However,":[34],"both":[35],"confer":[37],"complex":[38],"patterns,":[39],"since":[40],"number":[42,51],"of":[43,52,117,166],"may":[45],"increase":[46],"dramatically":[47],"due":[48],"to":[49,124,135,182],"method":[53],"calls,":[54],"ports,":[55],"connectors.":[57,194],"To":[58,149],"avoid":[59],"such":[60],"complexity,":[61],"simple":[63],"coherent":[65],"component":[66,97],"model":[67,98,168],"with":[68,103],"adequate":[69],"policies":[70],"for":[71,83,109,119],"control":[72,132,187],"required.":[74],"this":[76],"paper,":[77],"we":[78,154],"provide":[79],"formal":[81],"specification":[82],"components,":[84],"composition,":[85],"issuing":[88],"discrete-events":[90],"non-blocking":[92],"systems.":[94,163],"Our":[95],"concurrent":[96],"called":[99],"PUTRACOM":[100,178],"equipped":[102],"exogenous":[104],"connectors":[105],"as":[106,114],"third-party":[107],"objects":[108],"coordination":[110],"observable/observable":[112],"unit":[113],"part":[116],"invocation.":[120],"These":[121],"used":[123],"achieve":[125],"truly":[127],"separation":[128],"between":[129,190],"computation":[130],"order":[134],"reduce":[136],"complexity":[138],"that":[139],"arises":[140],"method-call-based":[146],"styles.":[148],"formally":[150],"specify":[151],"our":[152,167],"model,":[153],"have":[155],"adopted":[156],"communication":[157],"sequential":[158],"processes":[159],"reactive":[161],"transition":[162],"The":[164],"applicability":[165],"evaluated":[170],"using":[171],"CoCoME":[172],"case":[173],"study.":[174],"We":[175],"demonstrate":[176],"how":[177],"provides":[179],"mechanism":[181],"construct":[183],"independent":[184],"by":[192],"well-founded":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}