{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2790127593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2797213","title":"Optimal Petri Net Supervisors of Discrete Event Systems via Weighted and Data Inhibitor Arcs","display_name":"Optimal Petri Net Supervisors of Discrete Event Systems via Weighted and Data Inhibitor Arcs","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2790127593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2797213","mag":"2790127593"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2797213","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2797213","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2797213","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113945947","display_name":"Xuya Cong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2851-8111"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuya Cong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xian, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034563646","display_name":"Yufeng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-3444"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111950717","display_name":"Macau University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqs2n27","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111950717","https://openalex.org/I4391767947"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yufeng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-3444","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111950717"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045305170","display_name":"Zhiwu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1547-5503"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111950717","display_name":"Macau University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqs2n27","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111950717","https://openalex.org/I4391767947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN","MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiwu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau","School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xian, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1547-5503","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111950717"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090664309","display_name":"Naiqi Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6782-458X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111950717","display_name":"Macau University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqs2n27","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111950717","https://openalex.org/I4391767947"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naiqi Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6782-458X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111950717"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088907972","display_name":"Emad Abouel Nasr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6967-7747"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84058292","display_name":"Helwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/00h55v928","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84058292"]}],"countries":["EG","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emad Abouel Nasr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Industrial Engineering Department, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","Mechanical Engineering Department, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrial Engineering Department, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mechanical Engineering Department, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84058292"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082997589","display_name":"Abdulaziz M. El-Tamimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8137-1302"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulaziz Mohammed El-Tamimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Industrial Engineering Department, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrial Engineering Department, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.287,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81672544,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"8245","last_page":"8257"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petri-net","display_name":"Petri net","score":0.8568857908248901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisor","display_name":"Supervisor","score":0.7005512118339539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observer","display_name":"Observer (physics)","score":0.6596524715423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.527406632900238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisory-control","display_name":"Supervisory control","score":0.4969489872455597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bounded-function","display_name":"Bounded function","score":0.482311487197876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimal-control","display_name":"Optimal control","score":0.4783425033092499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.452565461397171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4300374984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.41906973719596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.37817221879959106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.37228208780288696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3501077890396118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3418186902999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.13922220468521118}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38677869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724168","display_name":"Petri net","level":2,"score":0.8568857908248901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779110517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1240788","display_name":"Supervisor","level":2,"score":0.7005512118339539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780704645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9251458","display_name":"Observer (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6596524715423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.527406632900238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92991967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7644329","display_name":"Supervisory control","level":3,"score":0.4969489872455597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34388435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2267362","display_name":"Bounded function","level":2,"score":0.482311487197876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91575142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971426","display_name":"Optimal control","level":2,"score":0.4783425033092499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.452565461397171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4300374984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.41906973719596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.37817221879959106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.37228208780288696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3501077890396118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3418186902999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.13922220468521118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2797213","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2797213","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b830ff091d8b4f9f9f62cddb1427afc0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b830ff091d8b4f9f9f62cddb1427afc0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 6, Pp 8245-8257 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2018.2797213","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2797213","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G159186255","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"078/2015/A3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323893","funder_display_name":"Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ci\u00eancias e da Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1758554163","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61603285","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2058104529","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"011/2017/A","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323893","funder_display_name":"Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ci\u00eancias e da Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3330871104","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"6155011023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4885303421","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JBG160415","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5599164680","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RG-1439-009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","funder_display_name":"King Saud University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5937032668","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JB160401","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G63008049","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61300451","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G657367221","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"106/2016/A3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323893","funder_display_name":"Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ci\u00eancias e da Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7228825760","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61673309","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323893","display_name":"Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ci\u00eancias e da Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/05vna4324"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W332683046","https://openalex.org/W627911362","https://openalex.org/W1751549213","https://openalex.org/W1898889072","https://openalex.org/W1915570783","https://openalex.org/W1965215820","https://openalex.org/W1969638889","https://openalex.org/W1974412011","https://openalex.org/W1979349468","https://openalex.org/W1996109622","https://openalex.org/W2001671625","https://openalex.org/W2002235729","https://openalex.org/W2005217875","https://openalex.org/W2022250047","https://openalex.org/W2035556324","https://openalex.org/W2041853864","https://openalex.org/W2045634095","https://openalex.org/W2059057465","https://openalex.org/W2067228647","https://openalex.org/W2076665553","https://openalex.org/W2086414784","https://openalex.org/W2092893907","https://openalex.org/W2094079845","https://openalex.org/W2098899007","https://openalex.org/W2099550549","https://openalex.org/W2099584921","https://openalex.org/W2103198692","https://openalex.org/W2104367108","https://openalex.org/W2109692480","https://openalex.org/W2115540709","https://openalex.org/W2124901174","https://openalex.org/W2126163520","https://openalex.org/W2132355828","https://openalex.org/W2135886503","https://openalex.org/W2144623944","https://openalex.org/W2147281200","https://openalex.org/W2147504115","https://openalex.org/W2151006853","https://openalex.org/W2155682070","https://openalex.org/W2158410599","https://openalex.org/W2165321755","https://openalex.org/W2272156680","https://openalex.org/W2284540796","https://openalex.org/W2294580796","https://openalex.org/W2310793150","https://openalex.org/W2316519055","https://openalex.org/W2339544681","https://openalex.org/W2342897103","https://openalex.org/W2344326925","https://openalex.org/W2344852273","https://openalex.org/W2345051373","https://openalex.org/W2403044140","https://openalex.org/W2461900131","https://openalex.org/W2538443008","https://openalex.org/W2553653057","https://openalex.org/W2614826960","https://openalex.org/W2735669400","https://openalex.org/W2740263124","https://openalex.org/W2741060909","https://openalex.org/W2754463491","https://openalex.org/W4236164983","https://openalex.org/W4250502972","https://openalex.org/W6703788141"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165576794","https://openalex.org/W1536962364","https://openalex.org/W2333630979","https://openalex.org/W1502177156","https://openalex.org/W2325169597","https://openalex.org/W4309988904","https://openalex.org/W2331919730","https://openalex.org/W4317418604","https://openalex.org/W2070318121","https://openalex.org/W1964497242"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,109],"paper":[1],"handles":[2],"the":[3,28,54,63,69,75,80,94,114,123,128,163],"optimal":[4,101,156],"supervisory":[5],"control":[6,53,96,150],"problem":[7],"of":[8,42,57,77],"Petri":[9],"nets":[10],"(PNs)":[11],"via":[12],"two":[13],"PN":[14,161],"structures,":[15],"namely,":[16],"weighted":[17,46],"and":[18],"data":[19,106,132],"inhibitor":[20,47,107,133],"arcs.":[21],"It":[22],"is":[23,49,140],"a":[24,40,105,137,167],"two-stage":[25],"method.":[26],"In":[27,79],"first":[29,95],"stage,":[30,82,97],"for":[31,86,158],"each":[32,84],"transition":[33],"that":[34,89,165],"may":[35],"lead":[36],"to":[37,51,142],"illegal":[38],"markings,":[39],"set":[41,76],"observer":[43,102],"places":[44],"with":[45,104,127],"arcs":[48,134],"used":[50],"optimally":[52],"maximal":[55],"number":[56],"marking/transition":[58],"separation":[59],"instances":[60],"(MTSIs)":[61],"through":[62],"proposed":[64,149],"integer":[65],"linear":[66],"program.":[67],"Then,":[68],"controlled":[70,92],"MTSIs":[71,115],"are":[72,116],"removed":[73],"from":[74],"MTSIs.":[78],"second":[81],"at":[83,93],"iteration,":[85],"an":[87,100,155],"MTSI":[88],"cannot":[90],"be":[91],"we":[98],"design":[99],"place":[103],"arc.":[108],"process":[110],"terminates":[111],"after":[112],"all":[113],"controlled.":[117],"The":[118,148],"first-stage":[119],"can":[120,152],"sharply":[121],"lower":[122],"computational":[124],"burden":[125],"compared":[126],"method":[129],"by":[130],"using":[131],"alone.":[135],"Finally,":[136],"typical":[138],"example":[139],"presented":[141],"shed":[143],"light":[144],"on":[145,162],"this":[146],"technique.":[147],"strategy":[151],"definitely":[153],"yield":[154],"supervisor":[157,168],"any":[159],"bounded":[160],"premise":[164],"such":[166],"exists.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}