{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2750201351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742142","title":"Energy Control Strategy of HEB Based on the Instantaneous Optimization Algorithm","display_name":"Energy Control Strategy of HEB Based on the Instantaneous Optimization Algorithm","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2750201351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742142","mag":"2750201351"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2017.2742142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742142","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742142","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074487561","display_name":"Dapai Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6438-1728"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dapai Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Automotive Dynamic Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Automotive Dynamic Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100748494","display_name":"Liang Chu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1746-5678"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Automotive Dynamic Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Automotive Dynamic Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jianhua Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7030-0584"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianhua Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Automotive Dynamic Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7030-0584","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Automotive Dynamic Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050198482","display_name":"Guangdong Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9794-294X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangdong Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Transportation College, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Transportation College, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101839498","display_name":"Yixiong Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7397-2482"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yixiong Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power Transmission and Control, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7397-2482","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power Transmission and Control, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045305170","display_name":"Zhiwu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1547-5503"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111950717","display_name":"Macau University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqs2n27","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111950717","https://openalex.org/I4391767947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN","MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiwu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China","School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xian, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111950717"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.5357,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71994032,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"19876","last_page":"19888"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque","display_name":"Torque","score":0.6557152271270752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5778062343597412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuel-efficiency","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","score":0.5318353176116943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matlab","display_name":"MATLAB","score":0.5173394083976746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.48987194895744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.4474430978298187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.4329615533351898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driving-cycle","display_name":"Driving cycle","score":0.4307304620742798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.398227721452713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.39278939366340637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2986983060836792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.2351818084716797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.07630139589309692}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.6557152271270752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5778062343597412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45882903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5042317","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","level":2,"score":0.5318353176116943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.5173394083976746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.48987194895744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4474430978298187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.4329615533351898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169042556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16246150","display_name":"Driving cycle","level":4,"score":0.4307304620742798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.398227721452713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.39278939366340637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2986983060836792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.2351818084716797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.07630139589309692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2017.2742142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742142","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:06f5ea7b103240a79ed763de893e6ece","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/06f5ea7b103240a79ed763de893e6ece","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 5, Pp 19876-19888 (2017)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2017.2742142","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742142","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1492149124","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51775238","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7985106943","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51405075","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W560058760","https://openalex.org/W940644199","https://openalex.org/W1748647665","https://openalex.org/W1968105121","https://openalex.org/W1968649851","https://openalex.org/W1971545597","https://openalex.org/W1979724449","https://openalex.org/W1985220175","https://openalex.org/W1997036831","https://openalex.org/W2029515813","https://openalex.org/W2029552076","https://openalex.org/W2030902305","https://openalex.org/W2039670688","https://openalex.org/W2040292591","https://openalex.org/W2044979206","https://openalex.org/W2049440526","https://openalex.org/W2054358962","https://openalex.org/W2057524669","https://openalex.org/W2094670208","https://openalex.org/W2102944604","https://openalex.org/W2109115849","https://openalex.org/W2116507007","https://openalex.org/W2119208341","https://openalex.org/W2119781256","https://openalex.org/W2123551074","https://openalex.org/W2132865939","https://openalex.org/W2136132714","https://openalex.org/W2137617630","https://openalex.org/W2139165901","https://openalex.org/W2139732883","https://openalex.org/W2142967261","https://openalex.org/W2153795432","https://openalex.org/W2158597222","https://openalex.org/W2160637833","https://openalex.org/W2165579389","https://openalex.org/W2165699157","https://openalex.org/W2180148552","https://openalex.org/W2201968448","https://openalex.org/W2202745706","https://openalex.org/W2231312676","https://openalex.org/W2293764556","https://openalex.org/W2338324254","https://openalex.org/W2362024612","https://openalex.org/W2423544321","https://openalex.org/W2503049057","https://openalex.org/W2524027115","https://openalex.org/W2531602674","https://openalex.org/W2580382314","https://openalex.org/W2591130697","https://openalex.org/W2594274204","https://openalex.org/W2595266455","https://openalex.org/W4234398813"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3023908086","https://openalex.org/W3161992182","https://openalex.org/W2900266557","https://openalex.org/W3006361955","https://openalex.org/W2057603251","https://openalex.org/W3113289758","https://openalex.org/W2808463094","https://openalex.org/W2047960132","https://openalex.org/W2107486489","https://openalex.org/W3114874629"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"order":[1],"to":[2,91,188],"solve":[3],"the":[4,18,26,58,67,75,86,96,118,122,129,137,142,144,152,156,161,165,182,205,214,227,240,248,253,264,271],"problems":[5],"of":[6,30,42,74,84,95,103,121,141,178,230,252,266,270],"high":[7],"gas":[8,260],"consumption":[9,79,261],"and":[10,35,48,50,155,195,218,262],"low":[11],"battery":[12],"power":[13,272],"in":[14,151],"hybrid":[15,43,190],"electric":[16,44,191],"buses,":[17],"logic":[19,206,241],"threshold":[20,207,242],"control":[21,33,61,131,146,186,189,210,246,250],"strategy":[22,62,107,147,187,199,251],"is":[23,63,80,89,108,133,149,168,181],"optimized":[24,183],"by":[25,160,203,225],"key":[27],"technology":[28],"research":[29],"driving":[31,39,139],"conditions,":[32],"strategy,":[34,211,247],"so":[36],"on.":[37],"First,":[38],"condition":[40],"data":[41],"buses":[45],"are":[46,55],"collected":[47],"analyzed,":[49],"three":[51,171],"typical":[52],"working":[53,173],"conditions":[54,140],"selected.":[56],"Second,":[57],"torque":[59,105,184,208,217,244],"distribution":[60,106,185,194,209,245],"investigated":[64],"based":[65,110],"on":[66,111],"instantaneous":[68,76,104,231,254],"optimization":[69,255],"algorithm.":[70],"The":[71,82,100,175,198],"objective":[72,87,98,228],"function":[73,88,123,229],"equivalent":[77,112,232],"fuel":[78,113,233],"derived.":[81],"process":[83],"solving":[85,226],"attributed":[90],"linear":[92],"programming":[93],"problem":[94],"nonlinear":[97],"function.":[99],"SIMULINK":[101,119],"model":[102,120,132,148,158,167],"established":[109,150,159],"consumption.":[114,234],"On":[115],"this":[116,179],"basis,":[117],"which":[124,221],"can":[125,200,222,257],"be":[126,201,223],"integrated":[127],"into":[128],"vehicle":[130,145,157,166],"established.":[134],"Then,":[135],"considering":[136],"actual":[138],"bus,":[143],"MATLAB/SIMULINK":[153],"environment,":[154],"cruise":[162],"software.":[163],"Finally,":[164],"simulated":[169],"under":[170],"representative":[172],"conditions.":[174],"main":[176],"contribution":[177],"paper":[180],"bus's":[192],"energy":[193,249],"reduce":[196,259],"emissions.":[197],"obtained":[202,224],"combining":[204],"along":[212],"with":[213,239],"optimal":[215],"engine":[216],"motor":[219],"torque,":[220],"Results":[235],"show":[236],"that":[237],"compared":[238],"value":[243,268],"algorithm":[256],"further":[258],"maintain":[263],"state":[265],"charge":[267],"balance":[269],"battery.":[273]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
