{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2746084420","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742138","title":"Graph-Based Data Gathering Scheme in WSNs With a Mobility-Constrained Mobile Sink","display_name":"Graph-Based Data Gathering Scheme in WSNs With a Mobility-Constrained Mobile Sink","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2746084420","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742138","mag":"2746084420"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2017.2742138","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742138","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101533567","display_name":"Chao Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7802-8490"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chao Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing, China","School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7802-8490","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020422392","display_name":"Yuanan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8076-1904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan'an Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing, China","School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100676495","display_name":"Fan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1286-7141"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing, China","School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065601551","display_name":"Wenhao Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5288-8708"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenhao Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing, China","School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102968225","display_name":"Bihua Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3588-0671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bihua Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing, China","School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Work Safety Intelligent Monitoring, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101533567"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":3.2929,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93204555,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"19463","last_page":"19477"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8387982845306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.7969293594360352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.7079227566719055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.5419173836708069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.539454996585846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5370833277702332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.5183335542678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-collection","display_name":"Data collection","score":0.48308780789375305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.4399527311325073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sink","display_name":"Sink (geography)","score":0.4354056119918823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07991719245910645}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8387982845306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.7969293594360352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.7079227566719055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.5419173836708069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.539454996585846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5370833277702332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.5183335542678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.48308780789375305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.4399527311325073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143050476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194502","display_name":"Sink (geography)","level":2,"score":0.4354056119918823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07991719245910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2017.2742138","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f64ff2bdccb5484092b0967d75ba1874","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f64ff2bdccb5484092b0967d75ba1874","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 5, Pp 19463-19477 (2017)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2017.2742138","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2742138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9100000262260437}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G342647648","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61327806","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4161298530","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61502050","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497256448","https://openalex.org/W1593871570","https://openalex.org/W1767254378","https://openalex.org/W1976225933","https://openalex.org/W1990761225","https://openalex.org/W1993062444","https://openalex.org/W2000022667","https://openalex.org/W2011778831","https://openalex.org/W2030037360","https://openalex.org/W2031677324","https://openalex.org/W2031890173","https://openalex.org/W2036514224","https://openalex.org/W2041267905","https://openalex.org/W2058483988","https://openalex.org/W2082974817","https://openalex.org/W2114786478","https://openalex.org/W2119790020","https://openalex.org/W2126311411","https://openalex.org/W2138287194","https://openalex.org/W2155870806","https://openalex.org/W2156306456","https://openalex.org/W2170918595","https://openalex.org/W2240374148","https://openalex.org/W2280216943","https://openalex.org/W2281518002","https://openalex.org/W2295410963","https://openalex.org/W2320046825","https://openalex.org/W2514149565","https://openalex.org/W2515663847","https://openalex.org/W2517130075","https://openalex.org/W2529546255","https://openalex.org/W2531962776","https://openalex.org/W2560243331","https://openalex.org/W2566795453","https://openalex.org/W2578787300","https://openalex.org/W2588846793","https://openalex.org/W3016607949","https://openalex.org/W4252949711","https://openalex.org/W6680577056","https://openalex.org/W6697144034"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2086397253","https://openalex.org/W2133122801","https://openalex.org/W600422426","https://openalex.org/W2007156430","https://openalex.org/W3081478936","https://openalex.org/W4241461035","https://openalex.org/W2785612136","https://openalex.org/W2535060393","https://openalex.org/W2064117466","https://openalex.org/W2607179100"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sink":[0],"mobility":[1,16],"can":[2],"improve":[3],"the":[4,18,34,47,52,84,105,122,136,142],"energy":[5,79,85,123],"efficiency":[6,80],"and":[7,27,40,50,114,131,141],"data":[8,53,68],"gathering":[9,54,69],"performance":[10,36,55],"in":[11,24,135],"wireless":[12],"sensor":[13,89,126],"networks.":[14],"However,":[15],"of":[17,78,87,95],"sink":[19],"station":[20],"may":[21],"be":[22],"constrained":[23],"some":[25],"applications":[26],"it":[28],"becomes":[29],"a":[30,66,100,110],"challenge":[31],"to":[32,82,120],"optimize":[33,83],"network":[35,48],"for":[37],"random":[38],"distribution":[39],"hierarchical":[41],"topology.":[42],"We":[43],"focus":[44],"on":[45,72],"prolonging":[46],"lifetime":[49],"keep":[51],"at":[56],"an":[57],"acceptable":[58],"level.":[59],"To":[60],"address":[61],"this":[62],"issue,":[63],"we":[64,107],"propose":[65],"comprehensive":[67],"scheme":[70],"based":[71],"graphing":[73],"technique,":[74],"called":[75],"double":[76],"optimization":[77],"(DOEE)":[81],"consumption":[86,124],"all":[88],"nodes":[90],"hierarchically.":[91],"The":[92,128],"objective":[93],"problem":[94],"DOEE":[96],"is":[97],"solved":[98],"with":[99,104],"heuristic":[101],"algorithm.":[102],"Along":[103],"scheme,":[106],"also":[108],"specialize":[109],"route":[111],"discovery":[112],"protocol":[113,119],"its":[115],"corresponding":[116],"dynamic":[117],"gateway":[118],"balance":[121],"among":[125],"nodes.":[127],"proposed":[129],"algorithm":[130],"protocols":[132],"are":[133],"evaluated":[134],"simulation":[137],"platform":[138],"Network":[139],"Simulation-3":[140],"experiment":[143],"results":[144],"show":[145],"our":[146],"technique":[147],"has":[148],"superior":[149],"performance.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}