{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2744182568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2728080","title":"On Computation Reduction of Liveness-Enforcing Supervisors","display_name":"On Computation Reduction of Liveness-Enforcing Supervisors","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2744182568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2728080","mag":"2744182568"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2017.2728080","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2728080","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2728080","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100407081","display_name":"Chao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0187-6453"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","Key Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102795316","display_name":"Anrong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9976-9677"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anrong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9976-9677","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034563646","display_name":"Yufeng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-3444"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yufeng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-3444","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010993181","display_name":"Abdulrahman Al\u2010Ahmari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3079-0141"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulrahman Al-Ahmari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Industrial Engineering Department, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industrial Engineering Department, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045305170","display_name":"Zhiwu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1547-5503"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111950717","display_name":"Macau University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqs2n27","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111950717","https://openalex.org/I4391767947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN","MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiwu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China","School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111950717"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.3076,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65536657,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"14775","last_page":"14786"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10551","display_name":"Scheduling and Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liveness","display_name":"Liveness","score":0.9157771468162537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisor","display_name":"Supervisor","score":0.7879791855812073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer-programming","display_name":"Integer programming","score":0.7114772796630859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6847515106201172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5964299440383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5874582529067993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.5695959329605103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.5683601498603821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-programming","display_name":"Linear programming","score":0.5634424686431885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer","display_name":"Integer (computer science)","score":0.5159516930580139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.284040629863739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.24290823936462402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19637039303779602}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15569618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3561421","display_name":"Liveness","level":2,"score":0.9157771468162537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779110517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1240788","display_name":"Supervisor","level":2,"score":0.7879791855812073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56086750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042592","display_name":"Integer programming","level":2,"score":0.7114772796630859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6847515106201172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5964299440383911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5874582529067993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5695959329605103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.5683601498603821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41045048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202843","display_name":"Linear programming","level":2,"score":0.5634424686431885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q729138","display_name":"Integer (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5159516930580139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.284040629863739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.24290823936462402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19637039303779602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2017.2728080","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2728080","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:276ae1b88d1a4bf99144fcb32a94f660","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/276ae1b88d1a4bf99144fcb32a94f660","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 5, Pp 14775-14786 (2017)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2017.2728080","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2728080","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1155948499","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"078/2015/A3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321655","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3330871104","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"6155011023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4885303421","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JBG160415","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5801571964","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B14042","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","funder_display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5937032668","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JB160401","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5941766095","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61374068","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7228825760","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61673309","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8668047690","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"613004051","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321655","display_name":"Science and Technology Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/044vr6g03"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1535387219","https://openalex.org/W1624233634","https://openalex.org/W1751549213","https://openalex.org/W1915570783","https://openalex.org/W1965215820","https://openalex.org/W1996109622","https://openalex.org/W2001671625","https://openalex.org/W2005217875","https://openalex.org/W2011008463","https://openalex.org/W2022250047","https://openalex.org/W2035556324","https://openalex.org/W2040369546","https://openalex.org/W2054741017","https://openalex.org/W2076665553","https://openalex.org/W2085119635","https://openalex.org/W2089870759","https://openalex.org/W2092893907","https://openalex.org/W2094079845","https://openalex.org/W2108678912","https://openalex.org/W2110169180","https://openalex.org/W2113418311","https://openalex.org/W2115540709","https://openalex.org/W2116894546","https://openalex.org/W2126163520","https://openalex.org/W2127192167","https://openalex.org/W2132355828","https://openalex.org/W2135886503","https://openalex.org/W2140872435","https://openalex.org/W2146738006","https://openalex.org/W2157750688","https://openalex.org/W2163839607","https://openalex.org/W2165321755","https://openalex.org/W2165594843","https://openalex.org/W2171919859","https://openalex.org/W2284540796","https://openalex.org/W2294580796","https://openalex.org/W2310250136","https://openalex.org/W2316519055","https://openalex.org/W2342897103","https://openalex.org/W2344326925","https://openalex.org/W2345051373","https://openalex.org/W2498394396","https://openalex.org/W2538443008","https://openalex.org/W2553653057","https://openalex.org/W2580382314","https://openalex.org/W4236164983"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2766647807","https://openalex.org/W2962932083","https://openalex.org/W4206341430","https://openalex.org/W3126996313","https://openalex.org/W2047683846","https://openalex.org/W2044902158","https://openalex.org/W2109912052","https://openalex.org/W1711527768","https://openalex.org/W4285278887","https://openalex.org/W2365237642"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0,142],"is":[1,22,54,91,110],"well":[2],"recognized":[3],"that":[4,82],"the":[5,26,29,58,73,95,114,128,136,144],"computation":[6],"of":[7,28,61,75,99,116,130,146],"an":[8,33],"optimal":[9,148],"liveness-enforcing":[10],"supervisor":[11,13],"(optimal":[12],"for":[14,16,66],"short)":[15],"a":[17,49,105,119],"sequential":[18],"resource":[19],"allocation":[20],"system":[21],"intractable":[23],"due":[24],"to":[25,39,42,56,84,93,112,118],"nature":[27],"problem":[30],"itself,":[31],"since":[32],"integer":[34,137],"linear":[35,138],"programming":[36,139],"model":[37],"has":[38],"be":[40,85],"formulated":[41],"find":[43,94],"its":[44],"solution.":[45],"In":[46],"this":[47],"paper,":[48],"novel":[50,106],"vector":[51,88,107],"covering":[52,89,108,121],"approach":[53,90,109],"developed":[55],"reduce":[57,113,127],"computational":[59],"cost":[60],"designing":[62,147],"maximally":[63],"permissive":[64],"supervisors":[65,149],"flexible":[67],"manufacturing":[68],"systems":[69],"(FMSs),":[70],"by":[71,150],"reducing":[72],"number":[74,129],"operation":[76],"places":[77],"and":[78,133],"legal":[79],"markings":[80,102],"(LMs)":[81],"need":[83],"considered.":[86],"A":[87],"used":[92],"minimal":[96],"covered":[97],"set":[98,115],"first-met":[100],"bad":[101],"(FBMs).":[103],"Then,":[104],"proposed":[111,124],"LMs":[117],"smaller":[120],"set.":[122],"The":[123],"method":[125],"can":[126],"both":[131],"variables":[132],"constraints":[134],"in":[135],"problems":[140],"(ILPPs).":[141],"raises":[143],"efficiency":[145],"solving":[151],"ILPPs.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}