{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2387755578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2016.2566668","title":"Novel Non-Contact Control System for Medical Healthcare of Disabled Patients","display_name":"Novel Non-Contact Control System for Medical Healthcare of Disabled Patients","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2387755578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2016.2566668","mag":"2387755578"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2016.2566668","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2016.2566668","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2016.2566668","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102731125","display_name":"Chi\u2010Chun Lo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093821","display_name":"Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00k194y12","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093821"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chi-Chun Lo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering and Maintenance, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","Institute of Electrical and Control Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering and Maintenance, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093821"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electrical and Control Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002943648","display_name":"Tsung-Yi Chien","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020100970","display_name":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02verss31","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsung-Yi Chien","raw_affiliation_strings":["Administration Center, Chang Gung Medical Foundation, Taoyuan, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Administration Center, Chang Gung Medical Foundation, Taoyuan, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019810689","display_name":"Jeng\u2010Shyang Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3128-9025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83791580","display_name":"Fujian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03c8fdb16","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83791580"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeng-Shyang Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, China","Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83791580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Bor-Shyh Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5735-8172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bor-Shyh Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Imaging and Biomedical Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Tainan, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5735-8172","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Imaging and Biomedical Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Tainan, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.3135,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79142339,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":null,"first_page":"5687","last_page":"5694"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9563999772071838,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.6347845792770386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.599439799785614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5880419611930847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disabled-people","display_name":"Disabled people","score":0.5031377673149109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.5011031627655029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-system","display_name":"Control system","score":0.4880177080631256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulus","display_name":"Stimulus (psychology)","score":0.4879531264305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/healthcare-system","display_name":"Healthcare system","score":0.44031697511672974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4342321455478668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.427801251411438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-emergency","display_name":"Medical emergency","score":0.427731454372406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3615875244140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.36024701595306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.23064008355140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.18410462141036987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16671565175056458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13782286643981934}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.6347845792770386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.599439799785614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5880419611930847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018950346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12131","display_name":"Disabled people","level":3,"score":0.5031377673149109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5011031627655029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.4880177080631256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779918689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3771842","display_name":"Stimulus (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4879531264305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988170871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11000047","display_name":"Healthcare system","level":3,"score":0.44031697511672974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4342321455478668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.427801251411438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.427731454372406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3615875244140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.36024701595306396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.23064008355140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.18410462141036987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16671565175056458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13782286643981934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779421357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210427","display_name":"Cerebral palsy","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2016.2566668","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2016.2566668","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6dba015dbf3443f4a1504fa676467831","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6dba015dbf3443f4a1504fa676467831","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 4, Pp 5687-5694 (2016)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2016.2566668","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2016.2566668","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5079804352","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CORPG8E0141-2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323441","funder_display_name":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323441","display_name":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou","ror":"https://ror.org/02dnn6q67"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972148060","https://openalex.org/W1999644243","https://openalex.org/W2004959199","https://openalex.org/W2019309916","https://openalex.org/W2022021629","https://openalex.org/W2034002415","https://openalex.org/W2044455804","https://openalex.org/W2046646175","https://openalex.org/W2075039042","https://openalex.org/W2077819131","https://openalex.org/W2091053014","https://openalex.org/W2096634456","https://openalex.org/W2099860996","https://openalex.org/W2101097062","https://openalex.org/W2109008357","https://openalex.org/W2109073090","https://openalex.org/W2122366741","https://openalex.org/W2129569979","https://openalex.org/W2135825876","https://openalex.org/W2138886665","https://openalex.org/W2150825261","https://openalex.org/W2170968639","https://openalex.org/W2171856043"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2922348724","https://openalex.org/W200322357","https://openalex.org/W2130428257","https://openalex.org/W4308951944","https://openalex.org/W2057366091","https://openalex.org/W4312960290","https://openalex.org/W2049513647","https://openalex.org/W2988848585","https://openalex.org/W4233722919","https://openalex.org/W4323929055"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"When":[0],"limb-disabled":[1],"patients":[2,61,93,105,212],"want":[3],"to":[4,50,78,90,148],"activate":[5],"the":[6,12,70,73,80,95,109,136,144,150,156,160,169,181,194,204],"nurse":[7,96,153],"emergency":[8,97],"call":[9,98],"system,":[10,147],"adjust":[11],"temperature":[13],"on":[14,17],"air-conditioners,":[15],"switch":[16],"or":[18,23,54],"off":[19],"lights,":[20],"watch":[21],"television,":[22],"have":[24],"other":[25,32,102],"urgent":[26],"needs,":[27],"and":[28,66,100,134,155,175,179],"require":[29],"assistance":[30],"from":[31],"people,":[33],"their":[34],"needs":[35],"cannot":[36,62],"be":[37,51],"readily":[38],"met":[39],"if":[40],"there":[41],"is":[42,88],"no":[43],"one":[44],"around.":[45],"All":[46],"above":[47,81],"devices":[48,161],"need":[49],"operated":[52],"manually":[53],"with":[55,125,213],"a":[56,83,113,119,163,187,191,199,207],"remote":[57],"control.":[58],"Thus,":[59],"disabled":[60,92,186],"operate":[63],"by":[64],"themselves,":[65],"this":[67],"also":[68],"increases":[69],"burden":[71],"of":[72,112,152,158],"nursing":[74],"assistants.":[75],"In":[76],"order":[77],"improve":[79],"issue,":[82],"novel":[84],"non-contact":[85,126,195],"control":[86,110,141,182,196,201],"system":[87,99,171,197],"designed":[89],"allow":[91],"activating":[94],"adjusting":[101],"appliances.":[103],"Disabled":[104],"can":[106],"stare":[107],"at":[108],"icons":[111],"visual":[114],"stimulus":[115],"generator,":[116],"which":[117,185,209],"accompanies":[118],"wearable":[120],"electroencephalogram":[121],"(EEG)":[122],"acquisition":[123],"device":[124],"dry":[127],"electrode":[128],"for":[129,184,203],"monitoring":[130],"patients'":[131],"EEG":[132,137,177],"signals":[133,138,178],"converting":[135],"into":[139],"relevant":[140],"commands":[142],"via":[143],"signal":[145],"processing":[146],"achieve":[149,180],"function":[151],"calling":[154],"effect":[157],"controlling":[159],"in":[162,190,206],"hospital.":[164,192],"The":[165],"result":[166],"shows":[167],"that":[168],"proposed":[170],"could":[172],"effectively":[173],"monitor":[174],"convert":[176],"effects":[183],"patient":[188],"desires":[189],"Therefore,":[193],"provides":[198],"new":[200],"framework":[202],"facilities":[205],"hospital,":[208],"significantly":[210],"assist":[211],"limb":[214],"disability.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}