{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2475851218","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2016.7525005","title":"Verification of language-based opacity in Petri nets using verifier","display_name":"Verification of language-based opacity in Petri nets using verifier","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2475851218","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2016.7525005","mag":"2475851218"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/acc.2016.7525005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2016.7525005","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 American Control Conference (ACC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084053056","display_name":"Yin Tong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1850-0188"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","display_name":"University of Cagliari","ror":"https://ror.org/003109y17","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}],"countries":["CN","IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yin Tong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy","School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030774236","display_name":"Ziyue Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5787-5738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","display_name":"University of Cagliari","ror":"https://ror.org/003109y17","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}],"countries":["CN","IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziyue Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy","School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045305170","display_name":"Zhiwu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1547-5503"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111950717","display_name":"Macau University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jqs2n27","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111950717","https://openalex.org/I4391767947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN","MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiwu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau","School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111950717"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107542560","display_name":"Carla Seactzu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","display_name":"University of Cagliari","ror":"https://ror.org/003109y17","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carla Seactzu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universita degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Sardegna, IT"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universita degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Sardegna, IT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030895170","display_name":"Alessandro Giua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3859-9472"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143002897","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Toulon","ror":"https://ror.org/02m9kbe37","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143002897"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","display_name":"University of Cagliari","ror":"https://ror.org/003109y17","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}],"countries":["FR","IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Giua","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNRS, Universit\u00e9 de Toulon, Marseille, France","DIEE, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNRS, Universit\u00e9 de Toulon, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143002897","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DIEE, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084053056"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827","https://openalex.org/I172446870"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.517,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90210457,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"757","last_page":"763"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opacity","display_name":"Opacity","score":0.9437717199325562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petri-net","display_name":"Petri net","score":0.8284090161323547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7480750679969788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.5756126642227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.536611020565033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.45792800188064575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bounded-function","display_name":"Bounded function","score":0.4571920931339264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petri-dish","display_name":"Petri dish","score":0.4404965341091156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observable","display_name":"Observable","score":0.413750559091568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.36528950929641724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.32525932788848877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16725826263427734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.0851316750049591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/astrophysics","display_name":"Astrophysics","score":0.06093612313270569}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60056205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691914","display_name":"Opacity","level":2,"score":0.9437717199325562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38677869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724168","display_name":"Petri net","level":2,"score":0.8284090161323547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7480750679969788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5756126642227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.536611020565033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.45792800188064575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34388435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2267362","display_name":"Bounded function","level":2,"score":0.4571920931339264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146763376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81714","display_name":"Petri dish","level":2,"score":0.4404965341091156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32848918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845789","display_name":"Observable","level":2,"score":0.413750559091568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.36528950929641724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32525932788848877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16725826263427734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0851316750049591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.06093612313270569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/acc.2016.7525005","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2016.7525005","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 American Control Conference (ACC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01490151v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://amu.hal.science/hal-01490151","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2016 American Control Conference, Boston MA, USA, 2016, Unknown, Unknown Region","raw_type":"Conference papers"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unica.it:11584/178026","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11584/178026","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196293","display_name":"UNICA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (University of Cagliari)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172446870","host_organization_name":"University of Cagliari","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172446870"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1505804150","https://openalex.org/W1575632017","https://openalex.org/W1587663028","https://openalex.org/W1915570783","https://openalex.org/W1947473960","https://openalex.org/W1972158470","https://openalex.org/W1994234600","https://openalex.org/W1996109622","https://openalex.org/W2001653139","https://openalex.org/W2004398490","https://openalex.org/W2031373068","https://openalex.org/W2037457229","https://openalex.org/W2040603575","https://openalex.org/W2044981168","https://openalex.org/W2052227055","https://openalex.org/W2061598829","https://openalex.org/W2064886960","https://openalex.org/W2066046837","https://openalex.org/W2068354234","https://openalex.org/W2082033018","https://openalex.org/W2101008541","https://openalex.org/W2135886503","https://openalex.org/W2142367687","https://openalex.org/W2160792115","https://openalex.org/W2162000948","https://openalex.org/W2288318379","https://openalex.org/W2509841691","https://openalex.org/W2912987268"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2161791806","https://openalex.org/W3125248252","https://openalex.org/W2073474947","https://openalex.org/W4366824690","https://openalex.org/W2613656770","https://openalex.org/W2482431380","https://openalex.org/W2069614234","https://openalex.org/W2082077321","https://openalex.org/W2053059436","https://openalex.org/W224189422"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,91],"system":[1],"is":[2,65,80,93],"said":[3],"to":[4,19,53,57,82,95],"be":[5],"language":[6,51,55,78,83,98],"opaque":[7],"if":[8,13],"the":[9,14,32,48,60,63,101,104],"intruder":[10,64,105],"cannot":[11],"infer":[12],"generated":[15],"event":[16],"sequence":[17],"belongs":[18],"a":[20,69,86],"secret":[21],"based":[22],"on":[23],"its":[24],"partial":[25],"observation.":[26],"In":[27],"this":[28],"paper":[29],"we":[30,74],"address":[31],"problem":[33],"of":[34,50,71,89],"verifying":[35],"language-based":[36],"opacity":[37,52,56,79,84,99],"in":[38,68],"systems":[39],"modeled":[40],"by":[41],"bounded":[42],"labeled":[43],"Petri":[44],"nets.":[45],"We":[46],"generalize":[47],"notion":[49],"strict":[54,77,97],"deal":[58],"with":[59],"case":[61],"where":[62],"only":[66,106],"interested":[67],"subset":[70],"transitions.":[72,110],"Furthermore,":[73],"show":[75],"that":[76,103],"identical":[81],"for":[85],"special":[87],"class":[88],"secrets.":[90],"verifier":[92],"constructed":[94],"analyze":[96],"under":[100],"assumption":[102],"cares":[107],"about":[108],"observable":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T16:38:18.471706","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}