{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1534984991","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2015.7171937","title":"A mixed integer SDP approach for the optimal placement of energy storage devices in power grids with renewable penetration","display_name":"A mixed integer SDP approach for the optimal placement of energy storage devices in power grids with renewable penetration","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1534984991","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2015.7171937","mag":"1534984991"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/acc.2015.7171937","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2015.7171937","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 American Control Conference (ACC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034083808","display_name":"Marcello Torchio","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25217355","display_name":"University of Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/00s6t1f81","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marcello Torchio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy","[Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, University of Pavia, Italy]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, University of Pavia, Italy]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068935540","display_name":"Lalo Magni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5895-3520"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25217355","display_name":"University of Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/00s6t1f81","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lalo Magni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy","[Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, University of Pavia, Italy]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, University of Pavia, Italy]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109044171","display_name":"Davide Raimondo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25217355","display_name":"University of Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/00s6t1f81","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Davide M. Raimondo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy","Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale e dell'Informazione, University of Pavia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Architettura, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale e dell'Informazione, University of Pavia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034083808"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5783,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84519973,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3892","last_page":"3897"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.7277345657348633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage","display_name":"Energy storage","score":0.6464253664016724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6160614490509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sizing","display_name":"Sizing","score":0.6138188242912292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.6070486307144165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.4534071981906891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer-programming","display_name":"Integer programming","score":0.45139074325561523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-flow","display_name":"Power flow","score":0.4425489902496338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.42273014783859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.3728186786174774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3211172819137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3188997209072113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.22792431712150574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22191646695137024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.16377204656600952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1274028718471527}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.7277345657348633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73916439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718","display_name":"Energy storage","level":3,"score":0.6464253664016724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6160614490509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777767291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080291","display_name":"Sizing","level":2,"score":0.6138188242912292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.6070486307144165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.4534071981906891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56086750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042592","display_name":"Integer programming","level":2,"score":0.45139074325561523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986056383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556030","display_name":"Power flow","level":4,"score":0.4425489902496338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.42273014783859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.3728186786174774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3211172819137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3188997209072113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.22792431712150574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22191646695137024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.16377204656600952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1274028718471527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/acc.2015.7171937","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2015.7171937","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 American Control Conference (ACC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322874","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/00s6t1f81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W158748235","https://openalex.org/W1964866718","https://openalex.org/W1968522699","https://openalex.org/W1977985274","https://openalex.org/W1990591914","https://openalex.org/W2023988949","https://openalex.org/W2033665995","https://openalex.org/W2035837781","https://openalex.org/W2038035189","https://openalex.org/W2061822764","https://openalex.org/W2079144477","https://openalex.org/W2082255760","https://openalex.org/W2086664392","https://openalex.org/W2100254153","https://openalex.org/W2102301149","https://openalex.org/W2125820577","https://openalex.org/W2135811075","https://openalex.org/W2141380252","https://openalex.org/W2142737363","https://openalex.org/W2143552834","https://openalex.org/W2144801860","https://openalex.org/W2148942994","https://openalex.org/W2159443831","https://openalex.org/W2168283238","https://openalex.org/W2536620281","https://openalex.org/W4301756730","https://openalex.org/W6606417165","https://openalex.org/W6678932425"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2375311683","https://openalex.org/W2366062860","https://openalex.org/W2373777250","https://openalex.org/W2353956655","https://openalex.org/W2020653254","https://openalex.org/W2010454064","https://openalex.org/W2352072014","https://openalex.org/W217279133","https://openalex.org/W2393487946","https://openalex.org/W2103508377"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"power":[1,125],"networks,":[2],"Energy":[3],"Storage":[4],"Systems":[5],"(ESS)":[6],"can":[7],"help":[8],"to":[9,50],"cope":[10],"with":[11,106],"intermittent":[12],"availability":[13],"of":[14,36,44,59,103],"renewable":[15,60,127],"sources.":[16,61],"However,":[17],"fixed,":[18],"maintenance,":[19],"and":[20,34,79,119,130],"operating":[21],"costs":[22,131],"are":[23],"a":[24,67,86,92],"critical":[25],"aspect":[26],"that":[27,73,88],"must":[28],"be":[29],"considered":[30],"in":[31,48,57],"the":[32,42,100,104,116],"positioning":[33],"sizing":[35],"these":[37],"devices.":[38],"This":[39],"paper":[40],"addresses":[41],"problem":[43,63],"placing":[45],"storage":[46,108],"devices":[47,109],"order":[49],"achieve":[51],"an":[52],"Optimal":[53],"Power":[54],"Flow":[55],"(OPF)":[56],"presence":[58],"The":[62,111],"is":[64,97,113],"addressed":[65],"formulating":[66],"Mixed":[68],"Integer":[69],"Semidefinite":[70],"Program":[71],"(MI-SDP)":[72],"takes":[74],"into":[75],"account":[76],"energy":[77],"production":[78],"ESS":[80],"costs.":[81],"While":[82],"this":[83,95],"approach":[84,112],"provides":[85],"solution":[87,102],"does":[89],"not":[90],"guarantee":[91],"physical":[93],"meaning,":[94],"latter":[96],"recoverable":[98],"from":[99,135],"dual":[101],"MI-SDP":[105],"fixed":[107],"locations.":[110],"demonstrated":[114],"on":[115],"IEEE":[117],"14":[118],"30":[120],"bus":[121],"benchmark":[122],"systems":[123],"where":[124],"demand,":[126],"generation":[128],"profiles":[129],"have":[132],"been":[133],"taken":[134],"real":[136],"data.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}