{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1508050796","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2015.7170820","title":"Degradation mechanisms and lifetime prediction for lithium-ion batteries — A control perspective","display_name":"Degradation mechanisms and lifetime prediction for lithium-ion batteries — A control perspective","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1508050796","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2015.7170820","mag":"1508050796"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/acc.2015.7170820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2015.7170820","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 American Control Conference (ACC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1215242","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025297293","display_name":"Kandler Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7011-0377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297288678","display_name":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/036266993","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I2800842121"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kandler Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA","National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102001805","display_name":"Ying Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8445-2300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297288678","display_name":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/036266993","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I2800842121"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA","National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085715428","display_name":"Shriram Santhanagopalan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297288678","display_name":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/036266993","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I2800842121"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shriram Santhanagopalan","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA","National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025297293"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5507,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89691376,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"728","last_page":"730"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10018","display_name":"Advancements in Battery Materials","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10281","display_name":"Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.7177873849868774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/degradation","display_name":"Degradation (telecommunications)","score":0.6580549478530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5577069520950317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-of-charge","display_name":"State of charge","score":0.5002360343933105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lithium-ion-battery","display_name":"Lithium-ion battery","score":0.4679153561592102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.466537743806839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.42863813042640686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depth-of-discharge","display_name":"Depth of discharge","score":0.4269542694091797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.418704092502594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.33340486884117126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22515112161636353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.12172725796699524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.09154137969017029}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.7177873849868774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779679103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251805","display_name":"Degradation (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.6580549478530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5577069520950317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776582896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5368536","display_name":"State of charge","level":4,"score":0.5002360343933105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779197387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2822895","display_name":"Lithium-ion battery","level":4,"score":0.4679153561592102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.466537743806839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.42863813042640686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780106510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4822597","display_name":"Depth of discharge","level":4,"score":0.4269542694091797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.418704092502594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.33340486884117126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22515112161636353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12172725796699524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.09154137969017029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/acc.2015.7170820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2015.7170820","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 American Control Conference (ACC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1215242","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1215242","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1215242","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1215242","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1215242","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1215242","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1042595639","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC36-08GO283","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1111682286","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"E-AC36-08GO28308","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1753948535","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC36-08GO28308","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3304313173","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC36-08","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3638568612","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC36-08GO2830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4785159920","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC36-08GO28308","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338290","funder_display_name":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5604056113","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC36-08GO2830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338290","funder_display_name":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5698664717","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Contract No.  DE-AC36-08GO28308","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6005700546","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"-AC36-08GO28308","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6685322839","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"36-08GO28308","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6813200435","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC36-08","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338290","funder_display_name":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7021897321","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"08GO28308","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8846609399","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC36-08GO28308","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338290","funder_display_name":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332815","display_name":"Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338290","display_name":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/036266993"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1508050796.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1508050796.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W586022543","https://openalex.org/W1992824073","https://openalex.org/W2002882898","https://openalex.org/W2006563637","https://openalex.org/W2021615999","https://openalex.org/W2034728014","https://openalex.org/W2044201692","https://openalex.org/W2049051962","https://openalex.org/W2061771380","https://openalex.org/W2065143979","https://openalex.org/W2065788296","https://openalex.org/W2076259992","https://openalex.org/W2081078890","https://openalex.org/W2088491799","https://openalex.org/W2094172855","https://openalex.org/W2113900458","https://openalex.org/W2152492366","https://openalex.org/W2258321812","https://openalex.org/W2314918979","https://openalex.org/W2944280449","https://openalex.org/W3152654871","https://openalex.org/W6692360712","https://openalex.org/W6699158597","https://openalex.org/W6794425458"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1562159987","https://openalex.org/W2004734718","https://openalex.org/W3190332208","https://openalex.org/W3126531014","https://openalex.org/W2519883542","https://openalex.org/W4388623464","https://openalex.org/W3006423619","https://openalex.org/W4385625847","https://openalex.org/W3195056770","https://openalex.org/W3161330592"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Predictive":[0],"models":[1],"of":[2,10,40,45,80,101],"Li-ion":[3,26,88],"battery":[4,65,71,159],"lifetime":[5,168],"must":[6],"consider":[7],"a":[8,63],"multiplicity":[9],"electrochemical,":[11],"thermal,":[12],"and":[13,37,58,74,105,112,125,161,171],"mechanical":[14],"degradation":[15,31,46],"modes":[16],"experienced":[17],"by":[18,49],"batteries":[19,27],"in":[20,139,153,176],"application":[21,42],"environments.":[22],"To":[23],"complicate":[24],"matters,":[25],"can":[28],"experience":[29],"different":[30,99],"trajectories":[32],"that":[33,83],"depend":[34],"on":[35,109,131],"storage":[36],"cycling":[38,113],"history":[39],"the":[41,93,118,126],"environment.":[43],"Rates":[44],"are":[47,84,115],"controlled":[48],"factors":[50],"such":[51],"as":[52],"temperature":[53],"history,":[54],"electrochemical":[55],"operating":[56],"window,":[57],"charge/discharge":[59],"rate.":[60],"We":[61,163],"present":[62],"generalized":[64],"life":[66,90,135,160],"prognostic":[67,136],"model":[68,77,122,128,150],"framework":[69,78],"for":[70],"systems":[72],"design":[73],"control.":[75],"The":[76,133,149],"consists":[79],"trial":[81],"functions":[82],"statistically":[85],"regressed":[86,116],"to":[87,117,145,157,166],"cell":[89],"datasets":[91],"wherein":[92],"cells":[94],"have":[95],"been":[96],"aged":[97],"under":[98],"levels":[100],"stress.":[102],"Degradation":[103],"mechanisms":[104],"rate":[106],"laws":[107],"dependent":[108],"temperature,":[110],"storage,":[111],"condition":[114],"data,":[119],"with":[120],"multiple":[121],"hypotheses":[123],"evaluated":[124],"best":[127],"down-selected":[129],"based":[130],"statistics.":[132],"resulting":[134],"model,":[137],"implemented":[138],"state":[140],"variable":[141],"form,":[142],"is":[143,151],"extensible":[144],"arbitrary":[146],"real-world":[147],"scenarios.":[148],"applicable":[152],"real-time":[154],"control":[155],"algorithms":[156],"maximize":[158],"performance.":[162],"discuss":[164],"efforts":[165],"reduce":[167],"prediction":[169],"error":[170],"accommodate":[172],"its":[173],"inevitable":[174],"impact":[175],"controller":[177],"design.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}