{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2108895188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2007.4283117","title":"Competition Dynamics in a Virtual Fund Management System: The Tour de Finance","display_name":"Competition Dynamics in a Virtual Fund Management System: The Tour de Finance","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2108895188","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2007.4283117","mag":"2108895188"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/acc.2007.4283117","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2007.4283117","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168941","display_name":"Proceedings of the ... American Control Conference/Proceedings of the American Control Conference","issn_l":"0743-1619","issn":["0743-1619","2378-5861"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 American Control Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067558166","display_name":"Casey Dougal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Casey Dougal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information and Decision Algorithms Laboratories, IDeA Laboratories, Departments of Computer Science and Mathematics, Brigham Young University, UT, USA","Brigham Young University, Provo;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information and Decision Algorithms Laboratories, IDeA Laboratories, Departments of Computer Science and Mathematics, Brigham Young University, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham Young University, Provo;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005543078","display_name":"David Merriman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7075-1502"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Merriman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information and Decision Algorithms Laboratories, IDeA Laboratories, Departments of Computer Science and Mathematics, Brigham Young University, UT, USA","Brigham Young University, Provo;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information and Decision Algorithms Laboratories, IDeA Laboratories, Departments of Computer Science and Mathematics, Brigham Young University, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham Young University, Provo;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085795416","display_name":"Jeffrey Humpherys","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3981-1217"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffery Humpherys","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information and Decision Algorithms Laboratories, IDeA Laboratories, Departments of Computer Science and Mathematics, Brigham Young University, UT, USA","Brigham Young University, Provo;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information and Decision Algorithms Laboratories, IDeA Laboratories, Departments of Computer Science and Mathematics, Brigham Young University, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham Young University, Provo;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010055271","display_name":"Sean Warnick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5485-1909"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100005738","display_name":"Brigham Young University","ror":"https://ror.org/047rhhm47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sean Warnick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information and Decision Algorithms Laboratories, IDeA Laboratories, Departments of Computer Science and Mathematics, Brigham Young University, UT, USA","Brigham Young University, Provo;"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information and Decision Algorithms Laboratories, IDeA Laboratories, Departments of Computer Science and Mathematics, Brigham Young University, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham Young University, Provo;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067558166"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100005738"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3455,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1817","last_page":"1822"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11270","display_name":"Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11270","display_name":"Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11182","display_name":"Auction Theory and Applications","score":0.9735999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12137","display_name":"Economic theories and models","score":0.9649999737739563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.6470034122467041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/luck","display_name":"Luck","score":0.6257901191711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5802591443061829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investment-management","display_name":"Investment management","score":0.5498082041740417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5456176996231079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","score":0.5244619846343994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investment","display_name":"Investment (military)","score":0.4587760865688324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.44460785388946533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manager-of-managers-fund","display_name":"Manager of managers fund","score":0.4339172840118408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.30640724301338196}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6470034122467041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61783943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1970348","display_name":"Luck","level":2,"score":0.6257901191711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5802591443061829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189188589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14864997","display_name":"Investment management","level":3,"score":0.5498082041740417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5456176996231079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5244619846343994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.4587760865688324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.44460785388946533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11393971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6746722","display_name":"Manager of managers fund","level":3,"score":0.4339172840118408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.30640724301338196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183582576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184783","display_name":"Market liquidity","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/acc.2007.4283117","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2007.4283117","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168941","display_name":"Proceedings of the ... American Control Conference/Proceedings of the American Control Conference","issn_l":"0743-1619","issn":["0743-1619","2378-5861"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 American Control Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574731835","https://openalex.org/W1754742701","https://openalex.org/W1964928758","https://openalex.org/W1965245272","https://openalex.org/W2005711429","https://openalex.org/W2018567859","https://openalex.org/W2019799672","https://openalex.org/W2034992307","https://openalex.org/W2037057861","https://openalex.org/W2061165362","https://openalex.org/W2066176347","https://openalex.org/W2069240128","https://openalex.org/W2098675112","https://openalex.org/W2133469585","https://openalex.org/W2149172868","https://openalex.org/W2153580489","https://openalex.org/W2165260235","https://openalex.org/W3011865677","https://openalex.org/W3123462387","https://openalex.org/W3124658675","https://openalex.org/W3189596610","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1268601562","https://openalex.org/W2369731061","https://openalex.org/W2391309037","https://openalex.org/W3136097930","https://openalex.org/W2387002474","https://openalex.org/W3038186011","https://openalex.org/W2267636883","https://openalex.org/W4284994292","https://openalex.org/W2371637673","https://openalex.org/W2475378602"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1],"explores":[2],"the":[3,28,54,75,83],"development":[4],"of":[5,38,42],"a":[6,39,46],"virtual":[7,92],"fund":[8],"management":[9],"system":[10,32,55,84],"to":[11,50,72,80],"benchmark":[12],"investment":[13],"controllers":[14,79],"as":[15,45,85],"algorithmic":[16],"decision":[17],"processes":[18],"on":[19],"live":[20],"market":[21],"data.":[22],"While":[23],"similar":[24],"paper-trading":[25],"competitions":[26],"exist,":[27],"Tour":[29,76],"de":[30],"Finance":[31],"is":[33,56,67],"unique":[34],"in":[35,74],"its":[36,90],"use":[37],"particular":[40],"class":[41],"dynamical":[43],"systems":[44],"dynamic":[47],"rating":[48],"mechanism":[49],"help":[51],"ensure":[52],"that":[53],"fair":[57],"and":[58],"rewards":[59],"real":[60],"intelligence":[61],"over":[62],"dumb":[63],"luck.":[64],"A":[65],"link":[66],"provided":[68],"for":[69],"those":[70],"wishing":[71],"participate":[73],"by":[77],"designing":[78],"interact":[81],"with":[82],"autonomous":[86],"agents,":[87],"each":[88],"managing":[89],"own":[91],"fund.":[93]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}