{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200068193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/a-sscc53895.2021.9634766","title":"Correlated Dual-Loop Sturdy MASH CT \u0394\u03a3 ADC with Indirect Signal Feedforward","display_name":"Correlated Dual-Loop Sturdy MASH CT \u0394\u03a3 ADC with Indirect Signal Feedforward","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200068193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/a-sscc53895.2021.9634766"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/a-sscc53895.2021.9634766","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/a-sscc53895.2021.9634766","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608516","display_name":"2021 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066370358","display_name":"Beomsoo Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1842-0324"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Beomsoo Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida, Gainesville, FL"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida, Gainesville, FL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004382239","display_name":"Changsok Han","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changsok Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Marvell Semiconductor, Inc"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Marvell Semiconductor, Inc","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071432833","display_name":"Nima Maghari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9168-5142"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nima Maghari","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Florida, Gainesville, FL"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Florida, Gainesville, FL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066370358"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9219,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85135828,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"3"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oversampling","display_name":"Oversampling","score":0.8147846460342407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise-shaping","display_name":"Noise shaping","score":0.8092560768127441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delta-sigma-modulation","display_name":"Delta-sigma modulation","score":0.6922621726989746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-forward","display_name":"Feed forward","score":0.6228375434875488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5143362283706665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5048709511756897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-range","display_name":"Dynamic range","score":0.4927051365375519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feedback-loop","display_name":"Feedback loop","score":0.4860111176967621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantization","display_name":"Quantization (signal processing)","score":0.47828611731529236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4259752631187439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.4169255495071411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.34595564007759094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3285216689109802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2884524166584015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.18719464540481567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1345658004283905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.11772051453590393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.10358282923698425}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197323446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331222","display_name":"Oversampling","level":3,"score":0.8147846460342407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9083635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2133535","display_name":"Noise shaping","level":2,"score":0.8092560768127441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68754193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184820","display_name":"Delta-sigma modulation","level":3,"score":0.6922621726989746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38858127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441228","display_name":"Feed forward","level":2,"score":0.6228375434875488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5143362283706665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5048709511756897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87133666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161699","display_name":"Dynamic range","level":2,"score":0.4927051365375519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186886427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441213","display_name":"Feedback loop","level":2,"score":0.4860111176967621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28855332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q198099","display_name":"Quantization (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.47828611731529236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4259752631187439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.4169255495071411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.34595564007759094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3285216689109802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2884524166584015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.18719464540481567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1345658004283905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.11772051453590393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.10358282923698425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/a-sscc53895.2021.9634766","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/a-sscc53895.2021.9634766","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608516","display_name":"2021 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496083580","https://openalex.org/W3133796207"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2421111280","https://openalex.org/W2601368767","https://openalex.org/W2170102475","https://openalex.org/W2108164987","https://openalex.org/W2154694501","https://openalex.org/W2325999285","https://openalex.org/W2129293548","https://openalex.org/W2087919622","https://openalex.org/W1580014081","https://openalex.org/W2542642610"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"demand":[1],"for":[2,15,103,199],"continuous-time":[3],"(CT)":[4],"$\\Delta":[5],"\\Sigma$":[6],"modulators":[7],"(DSMs)":[8],"to":[9,78,118,132,159],"achieve":[10],"high":[11],"dynamic":[12],"range":[13],"(DR)":[14],"wide":[16],"bandwidth":[17],"(BW)":[18],"modern":[19],"wireless":[20],"applications":[21],"is":[22,56,74,116],"never-ending.":[23],"Using":[24],"a":[25],"large":[26],"oversampling":[27],"ratio":[28],"or":[29],"employing":[30],"multibit":[31],"quantizer":[32],"lowers":[33],"the":[34,40,50,53,66,84,89,94,104,107,111,127,142,148,151,168,173,179,191,200],"in-band":[35],"quantization":[36],"noise":[37,81,101,197],"(QN)":[38],"with":[39,61],"sacrifice":[41],"of":[42,52,86,96,106,113,144,188,193,202],"increased":[43],"power":[44],"consumption":[45],"and":[46,99,129,135],"circuit":[47,181],"complexity.":[48],"Increasing":[49],"order":[51],"loop":[54,115],"filter":[55],"another":[57],"choice":[58],"but":[59],"comes":[60],"stability":[62,68,112],"concerns.":[63],"To":[64],"circumvent":[65],"stringent":[67],"requirement,":[69],"multi-stage":[70],"noise-shaping":[71],"(MASH)":[72],"architecture":[73],"an":[75,123],"attractive":[76],"alternative":[77],"obtain":[79],"aggressive":[80],"shaping.":[82],"With":[83],"help":[85],"digital":[87,130,163],"filters,":[88],"MASH":[90,155],"structure":[91,157,186],"cancels":[92],"out":[93,134,190],"QN":[95,105,137,192,201],"previous":[97,194],"loops":[98,195],"provides":[100,196],"shaping":[102,198],"final":[108],"loop.":[109],"While":[110],"each":[114],"relaxed":[117],"its":[119],"order,":[120],"it":[121],"requires":[122],"accurate":[124],"matching":[125],"between":[126],"analog":[128,145,180],"filters":[131,164],"cancel":[133],"minimize":[136],"leakage":[138],"which":[139,176],"consequently":[140],"stresses":[141],"requirements":[143,182],"circuitry.":[146],"On":[147],"other":[149],"hand,":[150],"recently":[152],"emerged":[153],"sturdy":[154],"(SMASH)":[156],"allows":[158],"remove":[160],"using":[161],"any":[162],"by":[165],"directly":[166],"subtracting":[167],"cascaded":[169],"stage":[170,175],"output":[171],"from":[172],"first":[174],"significantly":[177],"relaxes":[178],"[1]":[183],"\u2013[3].":[184],"This":[185],"instead":[187],"canceling":[189],"all":[203],"loops.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}