{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2156624612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3dui.2012.6184180","title":"From virtual to actual mobility: Assessing the benefits of active locomotion through an immersive virtual environment using a motorized wheelchair","display_name":"From virtual to actual mobility: Assessing the benefits of active locomotion through an immersive virtual environment using a motorized wheelchair","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2156624612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3dui.2012.6184180","mag":"2156624612"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/3dui.2012.6184180","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3dui.2012.6184180","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE Symposium on 3D User Interfaces (3DUI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042975571","display_name":"Amelia Nybakke","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133543626","display_name":"Harvey Mudd College","ror":"https://ror.org/025ecfn45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133543626"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. Nybakke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvey Mudd College, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvey Mudd College, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133543626"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029144357","display_name":"Ramya Ramakrishnan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3634-1184"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Ramakrishnan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086764360","display_name":"Victoria Interrante","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3313-6663"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Interrante","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Minnesota, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Minnesota, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042975571"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133543626"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8553,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75515868,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"27","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joystick","display_name":"Joystick","score":0.8979222178459167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheelchair","display_name":"Wheelchair","score":0.7618851661682129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.7131470441818237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6892285943031311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine","display_name":"Virtual machine","score":0.6486326456069946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5710439682006836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5239044427871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/translation","display_name":"Translation (biology)","score":0.4688476324081421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotation","display_name":"Rotation (mathematics)","score":0.459308922290802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.4591485857963562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulator-sickness","display_name":"Simulator sickness","score":0.41517460346221924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.38205522298812866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3574512004852295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96439379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178805","display_name":"Joystick","level":2,"score":0.8979222178459167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781042323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191931","display_name":"Wheelchair","level":2,"score":0.7618851661682129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.7131470441818237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6892285943031311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.6486326456069946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5710439682006836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5239044427871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149364088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185917","display_name":"Translation (biology)","level":4,"score":0.4688476324081421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74050887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848368","display_name":"Rotation (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.459308922290802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.4591485857963562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776872670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2288542","display_name":"Simulator sickness","level":3,"score":0.41517460346221924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.38205522298812866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3574512004852295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105580179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188928","display_name":"Messenger RNA","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/3dui.2012.6184180","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3dui.2012.6184180","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE Symposium on 3D User Interfaces (3DUI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1577329628","https://openalex.org/W1978217726","https://openalex.org/W2008483769","https://openalex.org/W2045537866","https://openalex.org/W2102571052","https://openalex.org/W2109714415","https://openalex.org/W2110738137","https://openalex.org/W2113365207","https://openalex.org/W2119468631","https://openalex.org/W2133882256","https://openalex.org/W2137851777","https://openalex.org/W2141542821","https://openalex.org/W2166513525","https://openalex.org/W2234777211","https://openalex.org/W2914953911","https://openalex.org/W3142190774","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6634407518","https://openalex.org/W6675544378"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2172827307","https://openalex.org/W2899737318","https://openalex.org/W2120422838","https://openalex.org/W1864091273","https://openalex.org/W2703250229","https://openalex.org/W2789946196","https://openalex.org/W2117758670","https://openalex.org/W2163077615","https://openalex.org/W2584508748","https://openalex.org/W2055575216"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"we":[1,17,47,87,268],"move":[2,108],"around,":[3,53],"in":[4,19,42,63,110,126,152,162,216,229,304,314],"a":[5,116,143,153,168,210,217,230,235,315,326],"real":[6,44,49,198,204,214,225,276],"or":[7],"virtual":[8,64,68,113,146,173,201,222,283],"environment,":[9],"the":[10,22,25,43,74,89,97,128,176,193,282,295,322],"process":[11,55],"of":[12,15,24,30,70,78,91,103,130,159,178,192,240,248,256,260,281,325],"keeping":[13],"track":[14],"where":[16],"are,":[18],"relation":[20],"to":[21,34,51,95,106,140,185,309,321],"portions":[23],"environment":[26,114],"that":[27,41,62,270,292],"are":[28,72],"out":[29],"view,":[31],"is":[32,56,81,121],"referred":[33],"as":[35,133,307],"spatial":[36,79,100],"updating.":[37],"Studies":[38],"have":[39],"shown":[40],"world,":[45],"when":[46,66],"use":[48],"walking":[50,199,277],"get":[52],"this":[54,85],"both":[57],"effortless":[58],"and":[59,76,182,208,221,233,263,291,318],"automatic,":[60],"but":[61],"environments,":[65],"purely":[67,310],"methods":[69],"locomotion":[71,196,316],"used,":[73],"accuracy":[75],"ease":[77],"updating":[80,101],"significantly":[82,273],"diminished.":[83],"In":[84],"paper,":[86],"present":[88],"results":[90,300],"an":[92,111,124,134],"experiment":[93,165],"intended":[94],"assess":[96],"impact,":[98],"on":[99,238],"performance,":[102],"enabling":[104,138,305],"people":[105,139],"physically":[107,149],"about":[109,151],"immersive":[112],"using":[115,190,209,234],"motorized":[117,218],"wheelchair.":[118],"This":[119],"study":[120],"motivated":[122],"by":[123,206,227],"interest":[125],"probing":[127],"potential":[129,323],"re-directed":[131,327],"driving":[132,215,328],"alternative":[135],"method":[136],"for":[137],"effectively":[141],"explore":[142],"relatively":[144],"larger":[145],"space":[147],"while":[148],"moving":[150],"smaller":[154],"actual":[155],"space.":[156],"A":[157],"total":[158,251,254,264],"24":[160],"participants":[161],"our":[163],"within-subjects":[164],"traveled":[166],"through":[167],"24'":[169],"wide":[170],"circularly":[171],"symmetric":[172],"room,":[174],"searching":[175],"contents":[177],"16":[179],"randomly":[180],"positioned":[181],"oriented":[183],"boxes":[184],"locate":[186],"8":[187],"hidden":[188],"targets,":[189],"each":[191],"following":[194],"four":[195,246],"methods:":[197],"(R),":[200],"translation":[202,223],"with":[203,224,275,279,287,294],"rotation":[205,226],"standing":[207],"body-worn":[211],"joystick":[212,236],"(S),":[213],"wheelchair":[219,296],"(W),":[220],"sitting":[228],"swivel":[231],"chair":[232],"mounted":[237],"one":[239],"its":[241],"arms":[242],"(J).":[243],"We":[244],"computed":[245],"measures":[247],"search":[249,265],"efficiency:":[250],"distance":[252],"traveled,":[253],"number":[255],"targets":[257],"revisited,":[258],"proportion":[259],"perfect":[261],"trials,":[262],"time.":[266],"Overall,":[267],"found":[269],"performance":[271,293],"was":[272,297],"better":[274],"than":[278],"either":[280],"travel":[284],"methods,":[285],"consistent":[286],"most":[288],"previous":[289],"findings,":[290],"intermediate.":[298],"These":[299],"suggest":[301],"some":[302],"advantage":[303],"actual,":[306],"opposed":[308],"virtual,":[311],"translational":[312],"movement":[313],"interface,":[317],"lend":[319],"support":[320],"viability":[324],"implementation.":[329]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}