{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2152561453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3dic.2009.5306557","title":"A routerless system level interconnection network for 3D integrated systems","display_name":"A routerless system level interconnection network for 3D integrated systems","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2152561453","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3dic.2009.5306557","mag":"2152561453"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/3dic.2009.5306557","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3dic.2009.5306557","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE International Conference on 3D System Integration","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010219141","display_name":"Kelli Ireland","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","display_name":"University of Pittsburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01an3r305","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kelli Ireland","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081334788","display_name":"Donald M. Chiarulli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","display_name":"University of Pittsburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01an3r305","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donald Chiarulli","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023460567","display_name":"Steven P. Levitan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2906-7578"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","display_name":"University of Pittsburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01an3r305","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven Levitan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010219141"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20918027,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11527","display_name":"3D IC and TSV technologies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7963388562202454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interconnection","display_name":"Interconnection","score":0.7147524952888489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7049103379249573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.5776219367980957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-on-a-chip","display_name":"Network on a chip","score":0.5767093896865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5438916683197021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-on-a-chip","display_name":"System on a chip","score":0.506679356098175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.4481941759586334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4245643615722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.41114991903305054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.403299480676651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.39381590485572815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.0960579514503479}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7963388562202454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123745756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnection","level":2,"score":0.7147524952888489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7049103379249573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.5776219367980957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128519102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339554","display_name":"Network on a chip","level":2,"score":0.5767093896865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5438916683197021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118021083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q610398","display_name":"System on a chip","level":2,"score":0.506679356098175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4481941759586334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4245643615722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.41114991903305054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.403299480676651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.39381590485572815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0960579514503479}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/3dic.2009.5306557","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/3dic.2009.5306557","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE International Conference on 3D System Integration","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.156.1672","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.156.1672","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.pitt.edu/~kireland/papers/2009_3DIC_Routerless_SLI.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2023264348","https://openalex.org/W2046012101","https://openalex.org/W2048789167","https://openalex.org/W2060738294","https://openalex.org/W2085319748","https://openalex.org/W2098204276","https://openalex.org/W2106537813","https://openalex.org/W2136708534","https://openalex.org/W2149931995","https://openalex.org/W2152472834","https://openalex.org/W2160642395","https://openalex.org/W4238087298"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2360310172","https://openalex.org/W2135981148","https://openalex.org/W2388672758","https://openalex.org/W2065289416","https://openalex.org/W2144357574","https://openalex.org/W2754086592","https://openalex.org/W4230458348","https://openalex.org/W1977304091","https://openalex.org/W3117657225","https://openalex.org/W3198758847"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"a":[3,48,55],"new":[4],"architectural":[5],"paradigm":[6],"for":[7],"fully":[8,68],"connected,":[9],"single-hop":[10],"system":[11,73,75],"level":[12],"interconnection":[13],"networks.":[14],"The":[15],"architecture":[16],"is":[17,84],"scalable":[18],"enough":[19],"to":[20,86],"meet":[21],"the":[22,52],"needs":[23],"of":[24,47,54],"next":[25],"generation":[26],"multicore":[27],"systems":[28],"and":[29,51,71],"can":[30],"efficiently":[31],"support":[32],"multiple":[33],"programming":[34],"models":[35],"including":[36],"symmetric":[37],"common":[38],"memory":[39],"architectures.":[40],"We":[41],"present":[42],"preliminary":[43],"data":[44],"from":[45],"simulations":[46,64],"network":[49,87],"model":[50],"design":[53],"demonstration":[56],"chip":[57],"in":[58],"stacked":[59],"3D":[60],"integration":[61],"technology.":[62],"Our":[63],"demonstrate":[65],"that":[66],"our":[67],"distributed":[69],"routing":[70],"control":[72],"allocates":[74],"bandwidth":[76],"fairly":[77],"with":[78],"minimal":[79],"overhead,":[80],"even":[81],"when":[82],"demand":[83],"close":[85],"saturation.":[88]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}