{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2151094621","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/19.816130","title":"A simulation tool for the AC-DC transfer difference of thermal converters at low frequencies","display_name":"A simulation tool for the AC-DC transfer difference of thermal converters at low frequencies","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2151094621","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/19.816130","mag":"2151094621"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/19.816130","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/19.816130","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071004824","display_name":"H. Laiz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41147313","display_name":"National Institute of Industrial Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/046denk61","country_code":"AR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41147313"]}],"countries":["AR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"H. Laiz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Industrial, San Martin, Argentina"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Industrial, San Martin, Argentina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41147313"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077791721","display_name":"M. Klonz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285933455","display_name":"Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt","ror":"https://ror.org/05r3f7h03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455","https://openalex.org/I4210136623"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Klonz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physikalisch-Technisch Bundesanstalt, Brunswick, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physikalisch-Technisch Bundesanstalt, Brunswick, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071004824"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41147313"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3796,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82214873,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"6","first_page":"1155","last_page":"1160"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10369","display_name":"Advanced MEMS and NEMS Technologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10369","display_name":"Advanced MEMS and NEMS Technologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12898","display_name":"Induction Heating and Inverter Technology","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11222","display_name":"Magnetic Properties and Applications","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltmeter","display_name":"Voltmeter","score":0.7359008193016052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.652313232421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joule-effect","display_name":"Joule effect","score":0.6226383447647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-transfer","display_name":"Heat transfer","score":0.6068177223205566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal","display_name":"Thermal","score":0.5758652091026306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-conduction","display_name":"Thermal conduction","score":0.5700218677520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joule-heating","display_name":"Joule heating","score":0.5441502332687378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.5008344650268555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.48679086565971375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planar","display_name":"Planar","score":0.47764694690704346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oscillation","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","score":0.46720120310783386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.4580520689487457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.44983136653900146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3970029354095459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.39235982298851013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.3897855877876282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.30784833431243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.27721095085144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.27356624603271484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.21695104241371155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.09339603781700134}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165051773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179741","display_name":"Voltmeter","level":3,"score":0.7359008193016052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.652313232421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106889404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6294587","display_name":"Joule effect","level":3,"score":0.6226383447647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50517652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179635","display_name":"Heat transfer","level":2,"score":0.6068177223205566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.5758652091026306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172100665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7465774","display_name":"Thermal conduction","level":2,"score":0.5700218677520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117926987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210009","display_name":"Joule heating","level":2,"score":0.5441502332687378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.5008344650268555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.48679086565971375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134786449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3391255","display_name":"Planar","level":2,"score":0.47764694690704346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778439541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7106412","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","level":2,"score":0.46720120310783386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.4580520689487457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.44983136653900146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3970029354095459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.39235982298851013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3897855877876282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.30784833431243896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.27721095085144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.27356624603271484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.21695104241371155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.09339603781700134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/19.816130","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/19.816130","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1983976661","https://openalex.org/W2062758684","https://openalex.org/W2145942619","https://openalex.org/W2147526889","https://openalex.org/W2149537533","https://openalex.org/W2165410023","https://openalex.org/W2416965756","https://openalex.org/W2988859072","https://openalex.org/W3099686640","https://openalex.org/W6681620231"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1679696056","https://openalex.org/W2058868311","https://openalex.org/W2486079708","https://openalex.org/W2803247751","https://openalex.org/W139824609","https://openalex.org/W2110417421","https://openalex.org/W3101612323","https://openalex.org/W3202065081","https://openalex.org/W2469347042","https://openalex.org/W1582722374"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"find":[1],"the":[2,5,10,26,31,35,48,59,67,92,95],"reason":[3],"for":[4],"AC-DC":[6],"transfer":[7],"differences":[8],"of":[9,28,30,51,55,66,73,94],"planar":[11],"multijunction":[12],"thermal":[13],"converter":[14],"(PMJTC)":[15],"at":[16,97],"low":[17,98],"frequencies,":[18],"where":[19],"temperature":[20,49],"oscillation":[21],"is":[22,88],"present":[23],"due":[24],"to":[25,90],"lack":[27],"integration":[29],"oscillating":[32],"Joule":[33],"heat,":[34],"coupled":[36],"electro-thermal":[37],"mathematical":[38],"problem":[39],"has":[40],"been":[41],"solved.":[42],"The":[43,64],"dynamic":[44],"nonlinear":[45],"model":[46],"includes":[47],"dependence":[50],"all":[52],"material":[53],"parameters,":[54],"heat":[56],"conduction":[57],"through":[58],"air":[60],"and":[61],"radiation":[62],"losses.":[63],"results":[65],"simulation":[68],"are":[69],"compared":[70],"with":[71,79],"those":[72],"measurements":[74],"using":[75],"a":[76,83],"sampling":[77],"voltmeter":[78],"special":[80],"software":[81],"as":[82],"reference.":[84],"A":[85],"new":[86],"design":[87],"proposed":[89],"improve":[91],"performance":[93],"PMJTC":[96],"frequencies.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}