{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2884037978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/k-11-2017-0433","title":"Researches status and trends of management cybernetics and viable system model","display_name":"Researches status and trends of management cybernetics and viable system model","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2884037978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/k-11-2017-0433","mag":"2884037978"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/k-11-2017-0433","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/k-11-2017-0433","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168682784","display_name":"Kybernetes","issn_l":"0368-492X","issn":["0368-492X","1758-7883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kybernetes","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029501048","display_name":"Amin Vahidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6598-4491"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67009956","display_name":"Iran University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01jw2p796","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67009956"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amin Vahidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iran University of Science and Technology, IUST, Tehran, The Islamic Republic of Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iran University of Science and Technology, IUST, Tehran, The Islamic Republic of Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67009956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080687017","display_name":"Alireza Aliahmadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3304-1357"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67009956","display_name":"Iran University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01jw2p796","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67009956"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alireza Aliahmadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iran University of Science and Technology, IUST, Tehran, The Islamic Republic of Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iran University of Science and Technology, IUST, Tehran, The Islamic Republic of Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67009956"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008820581","display_name":"Ebrahim Teimoury","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3083-1609"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67009956","display_name":"Iran University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01jw2p796","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67009956"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ebrahim Teimoury","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iran University of Science and Technology, IUST, Tehran, The Islamic Republic of Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iran University of Science and Technology, IUST, Tehran, The Islamic Republic of Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67009956"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029501048"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67009956"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.981,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87528524,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"5","first_page":"1011","last_page":"1044"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11024","display_name":"Information Systems Theories and Implementation","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9609000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cybernetics","display_name":"Cybernetics","score":0.9779092073440552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.6696796417236328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viable-system-model","display_name":"Viable system model","score":0.6257820725440979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.6106519103050232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5795918703079224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maturity","display_name":"Maturity (psychological)","score":0.49002301692962646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.42433255910873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21377763152122498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20804452896118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09357571601867676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.08287325501441956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.07762736082077026}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115286129","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123637","display_name":"Cybernetics","level":2,"score":0.9779092073440552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6696796417236328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164802487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624501","display_name":"Viable system model","level":3,"score":0.6257820725440979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.6106519103050232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5795918703079224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101433766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3543263","display_name":"Maturity (psychological)","level":2,"score":0.49002301692962646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.42433255910873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21377763152122498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20804452896118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09357571601867676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08287325501441956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.07762736082077026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/k-11-2017-0433","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/k-11-2017-0433","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168682784","display_name":"Kybernetes","issn_l":"0368-492X","issn":["0368-492X","1758-7883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kybernetes","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.550000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":114,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4196169","https://openalex.org/W51091066","https://openalex.org/W78390253","https://openalex.org/W100705469","https://openalex.org/W114947918","https://openalex.org/W115687403","https://openalex.org/W143552677","https://openalex.org/W148613442","https://openalex.org/W152155149","https://openalex.org/W180883797","https://openalex.org/W190612031","https://openalex.org/W196117103","https://openalex.org/W566320077","https://openalex.org/W1495961791","https://openalex.org/W1513263247","https://openalex.org/W1513990732","https://openalex.org/W1515586202","https://openalex.org/W1546559537","https://openalex.org/W1559677038","https://openalex.org/W1569055712","https://openalex.org/W1570392852","https://openalex.org/W1624931450","https://openalex.org/W1672862333","https://openalex.org/W1689147090","https://openalex.org/W1934223542","https://openalex.org/W1963646916","https://openalex.org/W1964181393","https://openalex.org/W1965955375","https://openalex.org/W1967510666","https://openalex.org/W1968780559","https://openalex.org/W1971456888","https://openalex.org/W1978638172","https://openalex.org/W1982292616","https://openalex.org/W1983425281","https://openalex.org/W1988560485","https://openalex.org/W1989084374","https://openalex.org/W1992654960","https://openalex.org/W1994112618","https://openalex.org/W1996149904","https://openalex.org/W2001759930","https://openalex.org/W2004899202","https://openalex.org/W2004972904","https://openalex.org/W2005481417","https://openalex.org/W2008475217","https://openalex.org/W2010991693","https://openalex.org/W2013704629","https://openalex.org/W2013873250","https://openalex.org/W2017082399","https://openalex.org/W2020578905","https://openalex.org/W2023074175","https://openalex.org/W2025177555","https://openalex.org/W2026935939","https://openalex.org/W2033259516","https://openalex.org/W2035029752","https://openalex.org/W2035599382","https://openalex.org/W2036307593","https://openalex.org/W2036963701","https://openalex.org/W2038204327","https://openalex.org/W2038418670","https://openalex.org/W2039786218","https://openalex.org/W2042465477","https://openalex.org/W2046669898","https://openalex.org/W2047079616","https://openalex.org/W2047233587","https://openalex.org/W2048323247","https://openalex.org/W2051652250","https://openalex.org/W2054706569","https://openalex.org/W2057026690","https://openalex.org/W2059853560","https://openalex.org/W2060279559","https://openalex.org/W2063027274","https://openalex.org/W2076566951","https://openalex.org/W2079283960","https://openalex.org/W2081977264","https://openalex.org/W2087073523","https://openalex.org/W2087088296","https://openalex.org/W2087699103","https://openalex.org/W2088487335","https://openalex.org/W2091719138","https://openalex.org/W2093801449","https://openalex.org/W2107656171","https://openalex.org/W2111030512","https://openalex.org/W2116777250","https://openalex.org/W2122013518","https://openalex.org/W2126602840","https://openalex.org/W2128666650","https://openalex.org/W2130140422","https://openalex.org/W2132852401","https://openalex.org/W2136083730","https://openalex.org/W2142013550","https://openalex.org/W2144491668","https://openalex.org/W2144794819","https://openalex.org/W2150135664","https://openalex.org/W2154762950","https://openalex.org/W2156797196","https://openalex.org/W2157991933","https://openalex.org/W2165238389","https://openalex.org/W2167266355","https://openalex.org/W2204527862","https://openalex.org/W2253455943","https://openalex.org/W2263845824","https://openalex.org/W2269298343","https://openalex.org/W2289858728","https://openalex.org/W2298861868","https://openalex.org/W2321131974","https://openalex.org/W2406109771","https://openalex.org/W2460199075","https://openalex.org/W2563792373","https://openalex.org/W2596171327","https://openalex.org/W3122628535","https://openalex.org/W4237718205","https://openalex.org/W6652349443","https://openalex.org/W6695304538","https://openalex.org/W6697110923"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2972811399","https://openalex.org/W4235263321","https://openalex.org/W2010991693","https://openalex.org/W1985929029","https://openalex.org/W2016336101","https://openalex.org/W183356","https://openalex.org/W2160353103","https://openalex.org/W2112336442","https://openalex.org/W2189450090","https://openalex.org/W4249683558"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"This":[1,46,297],"paper":[2,20,47,298],"reviews":[3],"the":[4,13,36,78,83,91,100,145,151,167,181,199,225,234,270,290,313],"underpinning":[5],"principles":[6],"and":[7,12,25,31,39,51,57,64,104,108,131,158,185,202,213,218,232,264,283],"scientific":[8],"trends":[9,41,187,279],"of":[10,102,128,153,194,245,258,272,326],"cybernetics":[11,30,67,87,103,118,319],"viable":[14],"system":[15],"model":[16,140,171,196],"(VSM).":[17],"Therefore,":[18],"this":[19,43,111,142,154,179,195,239,259,268,295],"aims":[21],"to":[22,32,62,220],"guide":[23],"authors":[24,184,217],"managers":[26,219],"active":[27],"in":[28,42,82,90,95,141,198,224,238,294],"management":[29,66,132,318],"inform":[33],"them":[34],"about":[35],"past,":[37],"current":[38],"future":[40],"discipline.":[44,115],"Design/methodology/approach":[45],"adopts":[48],"both":[49],"qualitative":[50,58],"quantitative":[52],"methods.":[53],"First,":[54],"a":[55,71,114,126],"descriptive":[56],"approach":[59],"is":[60,75,125,197,215],"used":[61],"review":[63],"analyze":[65],"historical":[68],"trends.":[69],"Then,":[70,97,277],"frequency":[72],"analysis":[73],"(quantitative)":[74],"conducted":[76],"on":[77,166,317],"1,000":[79,146,292],"first":[80],"publications":[81,148,293],"field.":[84,240,296],"Findings":[85],"The":[86,116,190,207,243],"was":[88,121],"emerged":[89],"Josiah":[92],"Macy":[93],"conference":[94],"1946.":[96],"Wiener":[98],"introduced":[99,122],"field":[101,119,155,201],"Ashby,":[105],"Von":[106],"Foerster":[107],"McCulloch":[109],"developed":[110],"concept":[112],"as":[113,137],"Management":[117],"that":[120,150,228],"by":[123,288],"Beer":[124,134],"combination":[127],"system,":[129],"control":[130],"sciences.":[133],"presented":[135],"VSM":[136,170,273],"an":[138],"operational":[139],"area.":[143],"Analyzing":[144],"top-ranked":[147],"shows":[149],"introduction":[152],"reached":[156],"maturity":[157],"further":[159],"development":[160,274],"became":[161],"relatively":[162],"mature.":[163],"Moreover,":[164],"based":[165,316],"analyzed":[168],"trends,":[169],"application":[172,192],"can":[173,230],"now":[174],"be":[175],"strongly":[176],"attractive.":[177],"In":[178,267,307],"paper,":[180,269],"main":[182,191],"journals,":[183],"research":[186,305],"are":[188,256,275,286],"analyzed.":[189],"area":[193],"IT":[200],"large-scale":[203],"organizations.":[204],"Practical":[205],"implications":[206,242,261],"present":[208],"paper\u2019s":[209,260],"implication":[210],"for":[211,262,320],"practitioners":[212,311],"researchers":[214,301],"guiding":[216],"most":[221,235],"appropriate":[222,304],"studies":[223,237],"field,":[226],"so":[227],"they":[229],"produce":[231],"use":[233],"efficient":[236],"Social":[241,249],"fields":[244],"IT,":[246],"Policy-Making,":[247],"Production,":[248],"Issues,":[250],"Service":[251],"industry,":[252],"Software":[253],"developers,":[254],"etc.,":[255],"some":[257],"industry":[263],"society.":[265],"Originality/value":[266],"steps":[271],"investigated.":[276],"recent":[278],"(classifications,":[280],"authors,":[281],"journals":[282],"topics":[284],"analysis)":[285],"surveyed":[287],"analyzing":[289],"top":[291],"would":[299],"help":[300],"find":[302,312],"more":[303],"fields.":[306],"addition,":[308],"it":[309],"helps":[310],"optimum":[314],"solutions":[315],"their":[321],"problems":[322],"among":[323],"vast":[324],"numbers":[325],"publications.":[327]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-26T15:22:09.906841","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
