{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3001087522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/k-03-2019-0211","title":"Knowledge management approaches of small and medium-sized firms: a cluster analysis","display_name":"Knowledge management approaches of small and medium-sized firms: a cluster analysis","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3001087522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/k-03-2019-0211","mag":"3001087522"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/k-03-2019-0211","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/k-03-2019-0211","pdf_url":"https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/K-03-2019-0211/full/pdf?title=knowledge-management-approaches-of-small-and-medium-sized-firms-a-cluster-analysis","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168682784","display_name":"Kybernetes","issn_l":"0368-492X","issn":["0368-492X","1758-7883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kybernetes","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/K-03-2019-0211/full/pdf?title=knowledge-management-approaches-of-small-and-medium-sized-firms-a-cluster-analysis","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109041153","display_name":"Vlad Andrei Alexandru","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115752224","display_name":"University of Insubria","ror":"https://ror.org/00s409261","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115752224"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vlad Andrei Alexandru","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115752224"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082005497","display_name":"Ettore Bolisani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8899-4748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","display_name":"University of Padua","ror":"https://ror.org/00240q980","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ettore Bolisani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management and Engineering, University of Padua, Padova, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Engineering, University of Padua, Padova, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012312984","display_name":"Andreia Gabriela Andrei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1093-6713"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138164181","display_name":"Alexandru Ioan Cuza University","ror":"https://ror.org/022kvet57","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138164181"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreia Gabriela Andrei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138164181"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012829739","display_name":"Juan\u2010Gabriel Cegarra\u2010Navarro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3371-5670"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123212020","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5kx966","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan Gabriel Cegarra-Navarro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Business Sciences, Polytechnic University of Cartagena, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Business Sciences, Polytechnic University of Cartagena, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009238523","display_name":"Aurora Mart\u00ednez\u2010Mart\u00ednez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5579-8142"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123212020","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena","ror":"https://ror.org/02k5kx966","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aurora Mart\u00ednez Mart\u00ednez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Business Sciences, Polytechnic University of Cartagena, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Business Sciences, Polytechnic University of Cartagena, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123212020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019121326","display_name":"Marco Paiola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3444-1889"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","display_name":"University of Padua","ror":"https://ror.org/00240q980","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Paiola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics and Management, University of Padua, Padova, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics and Management, University of Padua, Padova, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002692750","display_name":"Enrico Scarso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7617-8620"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","display_name":"University of Padua","ror":"https://ror.org/00240q980","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enrico Scarso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management and Engineering, University of Padua, Padova, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Engineering, University of Padua, Padova, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013353776","display_name":"Elena\u2010M\u0103d\u0103lina V\u0103t\u0103m\u0103nescu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9397-0385"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135790613","display_name":"National School of Political Science and Public Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/05750v978","country_code":"RO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135790613"]}],"countries":["RO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena-M\u0103d\u0103lina V\u0103t\u0103m\u0103nescu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Political Studies and Public Administration, Bucharest, Romania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Political Studies and Public Administration, Bucharest, Romania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135790613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029142312","display_name":"Ma\u0142gorzata Zi\u0119ba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5138-9330"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169333911","display_name":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/006x4sc24","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malgorzata Zieba","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082005497"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.012,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98682949,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"1","first_page":"73","last_page":"87"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12028","display_name":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12028","display_name":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11849","display_name":"Intellectual Capital and Performance Analysis","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/originality","display_name":"Originality","score":0.6778635382652283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5489733815193176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","score":0.5082473158836365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-and-medium-sized-enterprises","display_name":"Small and medium-sized enterprises","score":0.4838177561759949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.4611729383468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.45881444215774536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","score":0.44495266675949097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.4236084520816803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.41438937187194824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/best-practice","display_name":"Best practice","score":0.4101802706718445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.3441375195980072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3420461416244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.18022581934928894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-research","display_name":"Qualitative research","score":0.12099289894104004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.11737486720085144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.11263811588287354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.10247328877449036}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.6778635382652283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5489733815193176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5082473158836365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48879800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622439","display_name":"Small and medium-sized enterprises","level":2,"score":0.4838177561759949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4611729383468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.45881444215774536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164866538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","level":2,"score":0.44495266675949097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.4236084520816803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.41438937187194824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184356942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830382","display_name":"Best practice","level":2,"score":0.4101802706718445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.3441375195980072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3420461416244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.18022581934928894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.12099289894104004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.11737486720085144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.11263811588287354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.10247328877449036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/k-03-2019-0211","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/k-03-2019-0211","pdf_url":"https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/K-03-2019-0211/full/pdf?title=knowledge-management-approaches-of-small-and-medium-sized-firms-a-cluster-analysis","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168682784","display_name":"Kybernetes","issn_l":"0368-492X","issn":["0368-492X","1758-7883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kybernetes","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research.unipd.it:11577/3325359","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3325359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196283","display_name":"Research Padua  Archive (University of Padua)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","host_organization_name":"University of Padua","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research.unipd.it:11577/3402084","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3402084","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196283","display_name":"Research Padua  Archive (University of Padua)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","host_organization_name":"University of Padua","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/k-03-2019-0211","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/k-03-2019-0211","pdf_url":"https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/K-03-2019-0211/full/pdf?title=knowledge-management-approaches-of-small-and-medium-sized-firms-a-cluster-analysis","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168682784","display_name":"Kybernetes","issn_l":"0368-492X","issn":["0368-492X","1758-7883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kybernetes","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3947514485","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PANI_SID17_01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321966","funder_display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Padova"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6058054535","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PN-III-P1-1.1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323983","funder_display_name":"Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7688415803","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PN-III-P1-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323983","funder_display_name":"Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321966","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Padova","ror":"https://ror.org/00240q980"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323983","display_name":"Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii","ror":"https://ror.org/01q7jq182"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3001087522.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3001087522.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1146500775","https://openalex.org/W1500341141","https://openalex.org/W1518101824","https://openalex.org/W1565354358","https://openalex.org/W1816488569","https://openalex.org/W1851680773","https://openalex.org/W1963528419","https://openalex.org/W1971401223","https://openalex.org/W1978700338","https://openalex.org/W1980849679","https://openalex.org/W1982688909","https://openalex.org/W1987030981","https://openalex.org/W1996697869","https://openalex.org/W1997861959","https://openalex.org/W2003983536","https://openalex.org/W2014772738","https://openalex.org/W2025001671","https://openalex.org/W2025655177","https://openalex.org/W2025931469","https://openalex.org/W2037568098","https://openalex.org/W2043869012","https://openalex.org/W2057330093","https://openalex.org/W2064568327","https://openalex.org/W2066668093","https://openalex.org/W2069327696","https://openalex.org/W2075569082","https://openalex.org/W2079471054","https://openalex.org/W2085512070","https://openalex.org/W2085724410","https://openalex.org/W2088736657","https://openalex.org/W2098474127","https://openalex.org/W2104525823","https://openalex.org/W2109794241","https://openalex.org/W2116369046","https://openalex.org/W2123527751","https://openalex.org/W2127186943","https://openalex.org/W2134575332","https://openalex.org/W2151744971","https://openalex.org/W2156746248","https://openalex.org/W2172408258","https://openalex.org/W2273192123","https://openalex.org/W2277387365","https://openalex.org/W2287183810","https://openalex.org/W2305823120","https://openalex.org/W2317049218","https://openalex.org/W2575280547","https://openalex.org/W2607111252","https://openalex.org/W2612565663","https://openalex.org/W2786008717","https://openalex.org/W2799472368","https://openalex.org/W2916578330","https://openalex.org/W3006996547"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2593155302","https://openalex.org/W2041415459","https://openalex.org/W2072812638","https://openalex.org/W3126095231","https://openalex.org/W2352855287","https://openalex.org/W2378906650","https://openalex.org/W2384288445","https://openalex.org/W2382526412","https://openalex.org/W4200071106","https://openalex.org/W2347474189"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"This":[1,152,174],"paper":[2,31,175,227],"aims":[3],"to":[4,8,27,60,72,119,236],"categorise":[5],"the":[6,15,36,41,62,202,223,226,238],"approaches":[7,71,186,215,242],"knowledge":[9,84],"management":[10],"(KM)":[11],"by":[12,45,80,93,216],"companies.":[13],"In":[14,165],"literature,":[16],"there":[17],"is":[18,78,219],"no":[19],"consensus":[20],"on":[21],"a":[22,115,130,136,145,167,194,198,205,229],"universal":[23],"or":[24,246],"\u201cbest\u201d":[25],"approach":[26,133],"KM.":[28,73,149],"Especially,":[29],"this":[30],"singles":[32],"out":[33],"and":[34,47,82,106,121,134,142,157],"discusses":[35],"variegated":[37],"features":[38],"that":[39,68,187,193,232],"characterise":[40],"implementation":[42],"of":[43,66,76,95,99,139,178,180,197,204,207,213,240],"KM":[44,120,123,140,185,199,214,241],"small-":[46,81],"medium-sized":[48,83],"enterprises":[49],"(SMEs)":[50],"having":[51],"different":[52,70,103,184,244],"characteristics.":[53],"Design/methodology/approach":[54],"A":[55],"cluster":[56],"analysis":[57,77],"was":[58,170],"used":[59],"detect":[61],"possible":[63,235],"distinct":[64],"traits":[65],"companies":[67,101,143,182,218],"have":[69],"The":[74,211],"unit":[75],"represented":[79],"intensive":[85],"business":[86],"services":[87],"(KIBS)":[88],"firms.":[89],"Data":[90],"were":[91,111],"collected":[92],"means":[94],"an":[96],"extensive":[97],"survey":[98],"223":[100],"in":[102,222],"European":[104],"countries":[105,245],"sectors.":[107,164,247],"Findings":[108],"Three":[109],"clusters":[110],"identified:":[112],"Companies":[113,128],"showing":[114],"relative":[116],"\u201cunconscious\u201d":[117],"attention":[118],"implementing":[122],"practices":[124],"without":[125],"particular":[126],"awareness;":[127],"adopting":[129],"more":[131],"conscious":[132,195],"using":[135],"significant":[137],"number":[138],"practices;":[141],"with":[144],"marginal":[146],"propensity":[147],"towards":[148],"Research":[150],"limitations/implications":[151],"study":[153],"considers":[154],"only":[155],"KIBS,":[156],"future":[158],"research":[159],"should":[160],"include":[161],"other":[162],"economic":[163],"addition,":[166],"convenience":[168],"sample":[169],"used.":[171],"Practical":[172],"implications":[173],"improves":[176],"awareness":[177],"managers":[179],"small":[181,217],"concerning":[183],"can":[188],"be":[189],"adopted.":[190],"It":[191],"highlights":[192],"adoption":[196],"strategy":[200],"involves":[201],"introduction":[203],"set":[206],"consistent":[208],"practices.":[209],"Originality/value":[210],"topic":[212],"still":[220],"underdeveloped":[221],"literature.":[224],"Also,":[225],"proposes":[228],"multi-contextual":[230],"investigation":[231],"makes":[233],"it":[234],"highlight":[237],"transversality":[239],"across":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}