{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3049127945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-12-2019-0693","title":"Minding the gap: the effect of CEO underpayment on firm-specific knowledge","display_name":"Minding the gap: the effect of CEO underpayment on firm-specific knowledge","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3049127945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-12-2019-0693","mag":"3049127945"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/jkm-12-2019-0693","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-12-2019-0693","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50631486","display_name":"Journal of Knowledge Management","issn_l":"1367-3270","issn":["1367-3270","1758-7484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Knowledge Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110800583","display_name":"Linlin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2161-3490"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linlin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business School, Nankai University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business School, Nankai University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045393552","display_name":"Zhaofang Chu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6193-6983"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaofang Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dongwu Business School, Soochow University, Suzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dongwu Business School, Soochow University, Suzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108581763","display_name":"Wan Jiang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wan Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067206559","display_name":"Yifan Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1591-0384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yifan Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business School, Nankai University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business School, Nankai University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9701,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.794717,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"9","first_page":"2107","last_page":"2125"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10047","display_name":"Financial Markets and Investment Strategies","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12675","display_name":"Financial Reporting and Valuation Research","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.669490396976471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clarity","display_name":"CLARITY","score":0.5821493864059448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/originality","display_name":"Originality","score":0.5434792637825012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchy","display_name":"Hierarchy","score":0.4428609609603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enterprise-value","display_name":"Enterprise value","score":0.42254072427749634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance","display_name":"Corporate governance","score":0.41545435786247253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accounting","display_name":"Accounting","score":0.38606882095336914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.3416987657546997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.2244378626346588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.17029312252998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1355285942554474}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.669490396976471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777146004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14949826","display_name":"CLARITY","level":2,"score":0.5821493864059448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.5434792637825012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.4428609609603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23032112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1344727","display_name":"Enterprise value","level":2,"score":0.42254072427749634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.41545435786247253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.38606882095336914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.3416987657546997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2244378626346588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.17029312252998352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1355285942554474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/jkm-12-2019-0693","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-12-2019-0693","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S50631486","display_name":"Journal of Knowledge Management","issn_l":"1367-3270","issn":["1367-3270","1758-7484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Knowledge Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":77,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W164882786","https://openalex.org/W1483102538","https://openalex.org/W1574562365","https://openalex.org/W1776252049","https://openalex.org/W1925929197","https://openalex.org/W1942893820","https://openalex.org/W1968003618","https://openalex.org/W1970220842","https://openalex.org/W1971383313","https://openalex.org/W1990073668","https://openalex.org/W1996547703","https://openalex.org/W2009245251","https://openalex.org/W2010919015","https://openalex.org/W2013502493","https://openalex.org/W2015520886","https://openalex.org/W2022358348","https://openalex.org/W2023545928","https://openalex.org/W2031742729","https://openalex.org/W2033492147","https://openalex.org/W2035225247","https://openalex.org/W2043648826","https://openalex.org/W2044499836","https://openalex.org/W2045535285","https://openalex.org/W2045632473","https://openalex.org/W2050312068","https://openalex.org/W2053128971","https://openalex.org/W2057976474","https://openalex.org/W2061977616","https://openalex.org/W2063065581","https://openalex.org/W2078815123","https://openalex.org/W2079243136","https://openalex.org/W2084943559","https://openalex.org/W2085563972","https://openalex.org/W2088711535","https://openalex.org/W2090393357","https://openalex.org/W2095299437","https://openalex.org/W2098118776","https://openalex.org/W2102435235","https://openalex.org/W2103324604","https://openalex.org/W2105846595","https://openalex.org/W2108365927","https://openalex.org/W2109868227","https://openalex.org/W2114123650","https://openalex.org/W2114188419","https://openalex.org/W2121962145","https://openalex.org/W2126759309","https://openalex.org/W2132920812","https://openalex.org/W2137854746","https://openalex.org/W2139974920","https://openalex.org/W2144439254","https://openalex.org/W2146360602","https://openalex.org/W2150072330","https://openalex.org/W2160449301","https://openalex.org/W2161156298","https://openalex.org/W2163741736","https://openalex.org/W2164242109","https://openalex.org/W2179492332","https://openalex.org/W2328573389","https://openalex.org/W2539556386","https://openalex.org/W2553065913","https://openalex.org/W2752617332","https://openalex.org/W2755794030","https://openalex.org/W2758738247","https://openalex.org/W2763725019","https://openalex.org/W2849778238","https://openalex.org/W2953788538","https://openalex.org/W3122016195","https://openalex.org/W3123434659","https://openalex.org/W3124536214","https://openalex.org/W3125549700","https://openalex.org/W3125556887","https://openalex.org/W4229544653","https://openalex.org/W4235779687","https://openalex.org/W4237123392","https://openalex.org/W4239930547","https://openalex.org/W4243775359","https://openalex.org/W4252570884"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3122722293","https://openalex.org/W4312217078","https://openalex.org/W2388609409","https://openalex.org/W3122100884","https://openalex.org/W2095331822","https://openalex.org/W3009847566","https://openalex.org/W2179233349","https://openalex.org/W2231314195","https://openalex.org/W3124355264","https://openalex.org/W2186515585"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"This":[1,44,110,240],"study":[2,45,111,231,241,285],"aims":[3],"to":[4,9,59,99,124,131,210,222,225,233,262,268,287],"build":[5],"on":[6,19,173,200],"equity":[7,243],"theory":[8,244],"assess":[10],"the":[11,20,27,31,36,39,52,56,93,101,115,155,177,182,185,195,201,234,238,246,250,274,281,292],"effect":[12,172],"of":[13,22,30,38,117,135,139,158,184,203,237,249,257,277,291,294],"chief":[14],"executive":[15],"officer":[16],"(CEO)":[17],"underpayment":[18,105,119,167],"accumulation":[21],"firm-specific":[23,107,126,140,174,204,227,295],"knowledge,":[24],"accounting":[25],"for":[26,55,79],"moderating":[28],"effects":[29],"CEO":[32,104,118,122,151,166,178,278],"compensation":[33,152,179,256,279],"gap":[34,180],"and":[35,67,106,113,154,181],"clarity":[37,183],"board\u2019s":[40,186],"informal":[41,156,187],"hierarchy.":[42],"Design/methodology/approach":[43],"starts":[46],"with":[47,69,92,245],"all":[48,62],"firms":[49],"listed":[50],"in":[51,89,120,206],"Execucomp":[53],"database":[54],"period":[57],"1992":[58],"2006.":[60],"Then,":[61],"data":[63,76],"sources":[64],"are":[65,72],"merged":[66],"entries":[68],"missing":[70],"information":[71],"excluded.":[73],"The":[74,86,143,229],"final":[75],"set":[77],"used":[78,98],"model":[80],"estimations":[81],"includes":[82],"1,152":[83],"firm-year":[84],"observations.":[85],"command":[87],"xtreg":[88],"Stata":[90],"12":[91],"fixed-effect":[94],"option":[95],"(fe)":[96],"is":[97],"estimate":[100],"relationship":[102],"between":[103],"knowledge.":[108,228,271,296],"Findings":[109],"proposed":[112],"examined":[114],"role":[116],"discouraging":[121],"willingness":[123,224],"invest":[125],"human":[127],"capital":[128],"and,":[129],"accordingly,":[130],"adopt":[132],"a":[133,169,208,265,288],"strategy":[134],"accumulating":[136],"lower":[137],"levels":[138],"knowledge":[141,175,205],"assets.":[142],"empirical":[144],"analyses":[145],"strongly":[146],"support":[147],"this":[148,162,284],"argument.":[149],"Moreover,":[150],"gaps":[153],"hierarchy":[157,188],"boards":[159],"negatively":[160],"moderated":[161],"relationship.":[163],"That":[164],"is,":[165],"had":[168],"weaker":[170],"negative":[171],"when":[176],"were":[189],"high.":[190],"Originality/value":[191],"Prior":[192],"studies":[193],"from":[194],"knowledge-based":[196,235,247,282],"perspective":[197],"have":[198],"focused":[199],"importance":[202],"enabling":[207],"firm":[209,251],"achieve":[211],"superior":[212],"financial":[213],"performance.":[214],"However,":[215],"relatively":[216],"little":[217],"attention":[218],"has":[219],"been":[220],"paid":[221],"CEOs\u2019":[223],"accumulate":[226],"present":[230],"contributes":[232,286],"view":[236,248],"firm.":[239],"integrates":[242],"by":[252],"highlighting":[253],"how":[254],"unfair":[255],"CEOs":[258],"may":[259],"discourage":[260],"them":[261],"fully":[263],"realize":[264],"firm\u2019s":[266],"potential":[267],"generate":[269],"specific":[270],"By":[272],"incorporating":[273],"fairness":[275],"issue":[276],"into":[280],"view,":[283],"deeper":[289],"understanding":[290],"origins":[293]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
