{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3217477926","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ir-09-2021-0204","title":"Augmented reality \u2013 an important aspect of Industry 4.0","display_name":"Augmented reality \u2013 an important aspect of Industry 4.0","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3217477926","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ir-09-2021-0204","mag":"3217477926"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/ir-09-2021-0204","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ir-09-2021-0204","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166948985","display_name":"Industrial Robot the international journal of robotics research and application","issn_l":"0143-991X","issn":["0143-991X","1758-5791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Robot: the international journal of robotics research and application","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088357751","display_name":"Aatish Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0054-3596"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59179055","display_name":"Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University","ror":"https://ror.org/036x6w630","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59179055"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aatish Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59179055"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069320445","display_name":"Raied Mehtab","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8379-3151"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59179055","display_name":"Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University","ror":"https://ror.org/036x6w630","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59179055"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raied Mehtab","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59179055"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101676642","display_name":"Sanjay Mohan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1696-6665"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59179055","display_name":"Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University","ror":"https://ror.org/036x6w630","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59179055"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanjay Mohan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59179055"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059077491","display_name":"Mohd Kamal Mohd Shah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8430-6247"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161371597","display_name":"Universiti of Malaysia Sabah","ror":"https://ror.org/040v70252","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Kamal Mohd Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1721,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95411364,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":"3","first_page":"428","last_page":"441"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9490000009536743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9053999781608582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/augmented-reality","display_name":"Augmented reality","score":0.8357304930686951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/originality","display_name":"Originality","score":0.7821970582008362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clarity","display_name":"CLARITY","score":0.673648476600647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.555747926235199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","score":0.48441439867019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scopus","display_name":"Scopus","score":0.47333723306655884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.4309009313583374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.35414642095565796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.34027835726737976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3005809783935547}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153715457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254183","display_name":"Augmented reality","level":2,"score":0.8357304930686951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.7821970582008362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777146004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14949826","display_name":"CLARITY","level":2,"score":0.673648476600647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.555747926235199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.48441439867019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83867959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371467","display_name":"Scopus","level":3,"score":0.47333723306655884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.4309009313583374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.35414642095565796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.34027835726737976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3005809783935547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/ir-09-2021-0204","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ir-09-2021-0204","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166948985","display_name":"Industrial Robot the international journal of robotics research and application","issn_l":"0143-991X","issn":["0143-991X","1758-5791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Robot: the international journal of robotics research and application","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ums.edu.my:31621","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31621/1/Augmented%20reality%20%E2%80%93%20an%20important%20aspect%20of%20Industry%204.0.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400331","display_name":"UMS Institutional Repository (Universiti Malaysia Sabah)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I161371597","host_organization_name":"Universiti of Malaysia Sabah","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161371597"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":90,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103394227","https://openalex.org/W1244742273","https://openalex.org/W1432308812","https://openalex.org/W1493728455","https://openalex.org/W1528821385","https://openalex.org/W1673462585","https://openalex.org/W1680968257","https://openalex.org/W1822255480","https://openalex.org/W1851887434","https://openalex.org/W1926555783","https://openalex.org/W1964116213","https://openalex.org/W1970332800","https://openalex.org/W1970370179","https://openalex.org/W1973790126","https://openalex.org/W1976868498","https://openalex.org/W1984601616","https://openalex.org/W1991141903","https://openalex.org/W1993806858","https://openalex.org/W1994489654","https://openalex.org/W2009743580","https://openalex.org/W2012642053","https://openalex.org/W2042883160","https://openalex.org/W2044049559","https://openalex.org/W2066320277","https://openalex.org/W2070665593","https://openalex.org/W2073094135","https://openalex.org/W2077479234","https://openalex.org/W2083285440","https://openalex.org/W2092803182","https://openalex.org/W2116262167","https://openalex.org/W2116441491","https://openalex.org/W2120273094","https://openalex.org/W2126514505","https://openalex.org/W2128970394","https://openalex.org/W2137227468","https://openalex.org/W2162280728","https://openalex.org/W2234746124","https://openalex.org/W2261762490","https://openalex.org/W2318844180","https://openalex.org/W2418916695","https://openalex.org/W2468789795","https://openalex.org/W2511796433","https://openalex.org/W2528505440","https://openalex.org/W2532493213","https://openalex.org/W2548681905","https://openalex.org/W2550191118","https://openalex.org/W2566246429","https://openalex.org/W2580860174","https://openalex.org/W2582040063","https://openalex.org/W2582073395","https://openalex.org/W2584792247","https://openalex.org/W2605969314","https://openalex.org/W2606883981","https://openalex.org/W2612680006","https://openalex.org/W2613345949","https://openalex.org/W2614061882","https://openalex.org/W2617667035","https://openalex.org/W2735806116","https://openalex.org/W2745002475","https://openalex.org/W2751925665","https://openalex.org/W2760105657","https://openalex.org/W2766339319","https://openalex.org/W2766474808","https://openalex.org/W2784109655","https://openalex.org/W2789052988","https://openalex.org/W2790452817","https://openalex.org/W2791480559","https://openalex.org/W2791987562","https://openalex.org/W2800214149","https://openalex.org/W2800786311","https://openalex.org/W2802400127","https://openalex.org/W2809105945","https://openalex.org/W2890075656","https://openalex.org/W2890176263","https://openalex.org/W2892434319","https://openalex.org/W2899930614","https://openalex.org/W2916963250","https://openalex.org/W2944941530","https://openalex.org/W2999025470","https://openalex.org/W3015012113","https://openalex.org/W3025621245","https://openalex.org/W3030621113","https://openalex.org/W3037795203","https://openalex.org/W3089019218","https://openalex.org/W3091779683","https://openalex.org/W3104665542","https://openalex.org/W3134445563","https://openalex.org/W3159823058","https://openalex.org/W3187971485","https://openalex.org/W3198319038"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3153167468","https://openalex.org/W4240558103","https://openalex.org/W3163914242","https://openalex.org/W3173049034","https://openalex.org/W4312768089","https://openalex.org/W4306405922","https://openalex.org/W2157245352","https://openalex.org/W3217389058","https://openalex.org/W3033528231","https://openalex.org/W3148726288"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"Augmented":[1],"reality":[2,192],"(AR)":[3],"integrates":[4],"the":[5,9,19,23,31,36,60,69,77,88,99,120,156,205,227,257,281],"digital":[6],"world":[7,11],"with":[8,43,254],"real":[10],"and":[12,49,64,149,164,171,179,222,252],"thus,":[13,45,272],"provides":[14],"a":[15,27,162,165,269,276],"real-time":[16],"experience":[17,48],"to":[18,57,151,155,241],"users.":[20,32],"With":[21],"AR,":[22],"immediate":[24],"surroundings":[25],"become":[26,249],"learning":[28],"platform":[29],"for":[30,138],"The":[33,51,95,111,127,141,173,186,201,244],"perception":[34],"of":[35,53,62,68,79,90,105,113,122,176,188,207,259,283],"products":[37],"has":[38,115,131,143,194,237,264],"been":[39,116,132,136,144,184,196,238,266],"enhanced":[40],"many":[41],"times":[42],"AR;":[44],"enriching":[46],"user":[47],"responsiveness.":[50],"purpose":[52],"this":[54,139,199,273],"paper":[55,86,142,160,225],"is":[56],"bring":[58,152],"forth":[59],"basics":[61],"AR":[63,80,91,123,130,177,189,208,236,260,284],"provide":[65],"an":[66,239],"overview":[67],"research":[70,101],"work":[71,274],"carried":[72],"out":[73],"by":[74],"researchers":[75],"in":[76,81,92,124,198,209,232,246,261,268,285],"implementation":[78],"different":[82,93,210,262,286],"sectors.":[83,234],"Design/methodology/approach":[84],"This":[85,159,224],"summarizes":[87],"usefulness":[89,206],"industries.":[94],"authors":[96,202],"have":[97,135,182,203,248],"identified":[98],"peer-reviewed":[100],"publications":[102],"from":[103],"Web":[104],"Science,":[106],"Scopus,":[107],"Google":[108],"Scholar,":[109],"etc.":[110],"selection":[112],"literature":[114,278],"made":[117],"based":[118],"upon":[119],"significance":[121],"recent":[125],"times.":[126],"industries/sectors":[128],"where":[129],"implemented":[133],"successfully":[134],"considered":[137],"paper.":[140,200],"divided":[145],"into":[146],"various":[147],"sections":[148],"subsections":[150],"more":[153],"clarity":[154],"readers.":[157],"Findings":[158],"presents":[161,275],"brief":[163],"precise":[166],"information":[167],"on":[168,280],"Industry":[169],"4.0":[170],"AR.":[172,255],"basic":[174],"working":[175],"system":[178],"its":[180],"implications":[181],"also":[183,195],"discussed.":[185],"preference":[187],"over":[190],"virtual":[191],"(VR)":[193],"deliberated":[197],"presented":[204],"sectors":[211,263],"such":[212],"as":[213],"smart":[214],"factories,":[215],"ship":[216],"yard":[217],"building,":[218],"online":[219],"shopping,":[220],"surgery":[221],"education.":[223],"discusses":[226],"AR-ready":[228],"procedures":[229],"being":[230],"followed":[231],"these":[233],"Originality/value":[235],"add-on":[240],"VR":[242],"systems.":[243],"processes":[245],"industries":[247],"very":[250],"handy":[251],"informative":[253],"Because":[256],"application":[258],"not":[265],"discussed":[267],"single":[270],"paper;":[271],"systematic":[277],"review":[279],"applications":[282],"sectors/industries.":[287]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
