{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400782119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ir-03-2024-0115","title":"Industry 4.0 in small and medium enterprises: a state-of-the-art science mapping review","display_name":"Industry 4.0 in small and medium enterprises: a state-of-the-art science mapping review","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400782119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ir-03-2024-0115"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/ir-03-2024-0115","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ir-03-2024-0115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166948985","display_name":"Industrial Robot the international journal of robotics research and application","issn_l":"0143-991X","issn":["0143-991X","1758-5791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Robot: the international journal of robotics research and application","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109703150","display_name":"Md Faizal Ahmad","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102913810","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah","ror":"https://ror.org/01704wp68","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Md Faizal Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Industrial Management, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Gambang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Industrial Management, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Gambang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061293613","display_name":"Muhammad Ashraf Fauzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2137-4602"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102913810","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah","ror":"https://ror.org/01704wp68","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Ashraf Fauzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Industrial Management, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Gambang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Industrial Management, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Gambang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064550272","display_name":"Mohamad Reeduan Mustapha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-3028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102913810","display_name":"Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah","ror":"https://ror.org/01704wp68","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamad Reeduan Mustapha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Industrial Management, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Gambang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Industrial Management, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Gambang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080032658","display_name":"Puteri Fadzline Muhamad Tamyez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2251-2707"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Puteri Fadzline Muhamad Tamyez","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010046262","display_name":"Amirul Syafiq Sadun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1442-2365"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I930072361","display_name":"Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/01c5wha71","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I930072361"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amirul Syafiq Sadun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I930072361"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074755050","display_name":"Idris Gautama So","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0127-716X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166073570","display_name":"Binus University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zmf4s77","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166073570"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Idris Gautama So","raw_affiliation_strings":["Management Department, BINUS Business School, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Management Department, BINUS Business School, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166073570"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063826779","display_name":"Anderes Gui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1036-2609"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166073570","display_name":"Binus University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zmf4s77","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166073570"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anderes Gui","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166073570"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109703150"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102913810"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6631,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72247265,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"1","first_page":"46","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11891","display_name":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","score":0.9846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12594","display_name":"Collaboration in agile enterprises","score":0.9014999866485596,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.6135748624801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3857607841491699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3823900818824768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.33536702394485474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2980300784111023}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.6135748624801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3857607841491699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3823900818824768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.33536702394485474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2980300784111023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/ir-03-2024-0115","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ir-03-2024-0115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166948985","display_name":"Industrial Robot the international journal of robotics research and application","issn_l":"0143-991X","issn":["0143-991X","1758-5791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Robot: the international journal of robotics research and application","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.uthm.edu.my:12662","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400770","display_name":"UTHM Institutional Repository (Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I930072361","host_organization_name":"Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I930072361"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2017680781","https://openalex.org/W2096245798","https://openalex.org/W2150220236","https://openalex.org/W2567619388","https://openalex.org/W2761394648","https://openalex.org/W2781768742","https://openalex.org/W2785339424","https://openalex.org/W2790282462","https://openalex.org/W2896462300","https://openalex.org/W2898989224","https://openalex.org/W2899931547","https://openalex.org/W2902970703","https://openalex.org/W2903069031","https://openalex.org/W2911070737","https://openalex.org/W2922397972","https://openalex.org/W2940502488","https://openalex.org/W2945920492","https://openalex.org/W2949000601","https://openalex.org/W2953593081","https://openalex.org/W2964384568","https://openalex.org/W2965456080","https://openalex.org/W2971564710","https://openalex.org/W2978481541","https://openalex.org/W2991878552","https://openalex.org/W2996359397","https://openalex.org/W2997411915","https://openalex.org/W3010997563","https://openalex.org/W3020718854","https://openalex.org/W3020995434","https://openalex.org/W3022167492","https://openalex.org/W3027440130","https://openalex.org/W3037045757","https://openalex.org/W3037376259","https://openalex.org/W3039465098","https://openalex.org/W3043635070","https://openalex.org/W3045758980","https://openalex.org/W3046060794","https://openalex.org/W3048337091","https://openalex.org/W3081220166","https://openalex.org/W3083981981","https://openalex.org/W3094127673","https://openalex.org/W3112314931","https://openalex.org/W3115231892","https://openalex.org/W3123875880","https://openalex.org/W3125707221","https://openalex.org/W3137875885","https://openalex.org/W3159209581","https://openalex.org/W3160856016","https://openalex.org/W3172184706","https://openalex.org/W3173460341","https://openalex.org/W3175169808","https://openalex.org/W3181590596","https://openalex.org/W3192224997","https://openalex.org/W3199917042","https://openalex.org/W3200897126","https://openalex.org/W3207102378","https://openalex.org/W3207542409","https://openalex.org/W3211717354","https://openalex.org/W3215310724","https://openalex.org/W4205584165","https://openalex.org/W4206407539","https://openalex.org/W4210743423","https://openalex.org/W4210997675","https://openalex.org/W4213054967","https://openalex.org/W4214599689","https://openalex.org/W4224211949","https://openalex.org/W4229062083","https://openalex.org/W4281753499","https://openalex.org/W4292869390","https://openalex.org/W4293212250","https://openalex.org/W4293217592","https://openalex.org/W4297183646","https://openalex.org/W4306399679","https://openalex.org/W4313648020","https://openalex.org/W4396927316"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W380379685","https://openalex.org/W2062838854","https://openalex.org/W1536049545","https://openalex.org/W574531438","https://openalex.org/W3123265518","https://openalex.org/W636238771","https://openalex.org/W1989140077","https://openalex.org/W2765153054","https://openalex.org/W3125325772"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"This":[1],"study":[2,86],"comprehensively":[3],"reviews":[4],"the":[5,29,71,93,113,167,209,212,218,229,242],"Fourth":[6],"Industrial":[7],"Revolution,":[8],"which":[9,216],"refers":[10],"to":[11,33,42,91,201,228,240],"Industry":[12],"4.0":[13,53,75,99,121,136,162,185,191,250],"(IR":[14],"4.0)":[15],"applications":[16],"in":[17,97,122,134,176],"small":[18],"and":[19,25,31,46,59,76,132,148,157,181,188,205,214,245],"medium":[20],"enterprises":[21],"(SMEs).":[22],"Multinational":[23],"companies":[24],"big":[26],"corporations":[27],"have":[28],"capacity":[30],"resources":[32],"implement":[34],"IR":[35,52,74,83,98,120,135,144,151,161,177,184,190,249],"4.0,":[36,84,145,152,178],"but":[37],"SMEs":[38,102,164,187],"are":[39,198,217],"limited":[40],"due":[41],"financial":[43],"constraints,":[44],"expertise":[45],"lack":[47],"of":[48,73,79,82,112,143,150,160,183,211,220,231,248],"resources.":[49],"Even":[50],"so,":[51],"is":[54],"required":[55],"as":[56],"technologies":[57,175],"evolve":[58],"market":[60],"demand":[61],"has":[62],"changed":[63],"how":[64],"firms":[65],"do":[66],"business.":[67],"Design/methodology/approach":[68],"To":[69],"uncover":[70,241],"potential":[72],"critical":[77],"determinants":[78],"SMEs\u2019":[80],"adoption":[81,100,142,251],"this":[85,107,221],"presents":[87],"a":[88,110,235],"bibliometric":[89],"analysis":[90,170],"evaluate":[92],"current":[94],"research":[95],"streams":[96],"among":[101,138,186],"through":[103],"bibliographic":[104],"coupling.":[105],"Furthermore,":[106],"review":[108],"provides":[109],"glimpse":[111],"future":[114],"by":[115,233],"analyzing":[116],"prospective":[117],"trends":[118],"on":[119,163],"SMEs.":[123,194,253],"Findings":[124],"Bibliographic":[125],"coupling":[126],"produces":[127,171],"five":[128],"clusters:":[129,173],"(1)":[130,174],"challenges":[131],"barriers":[133],"implementation":[137],"SMEs,":[139,215],"(2)":[140,179],"technological":[141],"(3)":[146,189],"opportunities":[147],"benefits":[149],"(4)":[153],"business":[154,202],"model":[155,192],"innovation":[156],"(5)":[158],"implication":[159],"technologies.":[165],"On":[166],"contrary,":[168],"co-word":[169],"three":[172],"strategy":[180],"management":[182],"for":[193],"Research":[195],"limitations/implications":[196],"Implications":[197],"directly":[199],"related":[200],"owners,":[203],"policymakers":[204],"technology":[206],"developers":[207],"meeting":[208],"needs":[210],"industry":[213],"focus":[219],"review.":[222],"Originality/value":[223],"The":[224],"findings":[225],"contribute":[226],"significantly":[227],"body":[230],"knowledge":[232,243],"presenting":[234],"state-of-the-art":[236],"science":[237],"mapping":[238],"approach":[239],"structure":[244],"intellectual":[246],"linkage":[247],"within":[252]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-28T14:05:53.105641","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
