{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387628475","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/imds-04-2023-0243","title":"Optimal employment model for an\u00a0entrant platform in on-demand service market","display_name":"Optimal employment model for an\u00a0entrant platform in on-demand service market","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387628475","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/imds-04-2023-0243"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/imds-04-2023-0243","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/imds-04-2023-0243","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37320504","display_name":"Industrial Management & Data Systems","issn_l":"0263-5577","issn":["0263-5577","1758-5783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Management & Data Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101777354","display_name":"Ling Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0226-0976"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ling Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0226-0976","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101890757","display_name":"Nan Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5646-0397"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5646-0397","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022604981","display_name":"Haiyang Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4301-001X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haiyang Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4301-001X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101423504","display_name":"Minqiang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7929-3747"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minqiang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101777354"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23800986,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"124","issue":"1","first_page":"29","last_page":"63"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12501","display_name":"Digital Economy and Work Transformation","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12501","display_name":"Digital Economy and Work Transformation","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12392","display_name":"Sharing Economy and Platforms","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.5790561437606812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wage","display_name":"Wage","score":0.5682702660560608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.566260039806366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.5637471675872803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unit","display_name":"Unit (ring theory)","score":0.5438639521598816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.5259195566177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4945668876171112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","score":0.465867280960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-model","display_name":"Decision model","score":0.45962584018707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.40070152282714844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.26625609397888184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labour-economics","display_name":"Labour economics","score":0.260037362575531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2593839168548584}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5790561437606812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777388388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6821213","display_name":"Wage","level":2,"score":0.5682702660560608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.566260039806366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.5637471675872803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122637931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118084","display_name":"Unit (ring theory)","level":2,"score":0.5438639521598816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.5259195566177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4945668876171112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.465867280960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59594135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249242","display_name":"Decision model","level":2,"score":0.45962584018707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.40070152282714844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.26625609397888184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.260037362575531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2593839168548584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/imds-04-2023-0243","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/imds-04-2023-0243","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37320504","display_name":"Industrial Management & Data Systems","issn_l":"0263-5577","issn":["0263-5577","1758-5783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Management & Data Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2118692224","https://openalex.org/W2551031605","https://openalex.org/W2696369162","https://openalex.org/W2811315250","https://openalex.org/W2857002233","https://openalex.org/W2892117148","https://openalex.org/W2909353010","https://openalex.org/W2917304720","https://openalex.org/W3095016686","https://openalex.org/W3097308166","https://openalex.org/W3107902866","https://openalex.org/W3121991813","https://openalex.org/W3122289739","https://openalex.org/W3122391994","https://openalex.org/W3122934942","https://openalex.org/W3128288549","https://openalex.org/W3136362998","https://openalex.org/W3140764453","https://openalex.org/W3147353274","https://openalex.org/W3162040738","https://openalex.org/W4206520559","https://openalex.org/W4210897481","https://openalex.org/W4221041305","https://openalex.org/W4226299952","https://openalex.org/W4293200962","https://openalex.org/W4294242668","https://openalex.org/W4312692744","https://openalex.org/W4313157195","https://openalex.org/W4320490455"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W611386996","https://openalex.org/W2371343292","https://openalex.org/W629290331","https://openalex.org/W617685022","https://openalex.org/W1509983653","https://openalex.org/W3215563689","https://openalex.org/W610590827","https://openalex.org/W591599671","https://openalex.org/W1556748146","https://openalex.org/W3199594174"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"For":[1],"an":[2,11,191,200],"entrant":[3,22,45],"platform":[4],"in":[5,199,223],"the":[6,21,25,34,50,53,61,72,75,82,93,100,108,111,120,136,142,151,170,174,183,195,205,213,224],"on-demand":[7,201],"service":[8,66,137,175,202],"market,":[9,203],"choosing":[10],"appropriate":[12],"employment":[13,26,78,197],"model":[14,27,79,198],"is":[15],"critical.":[16],"This":[17,104,187],"study":[18,60,105,188],"explores":[19],"how":[20],"optimally":[23],"chooses":[24],"to":[28,59,168],"achieve":[29],"better":[30],"performance":[31],"and":[32,38,44,63,68,90,123,141,209,215],"investigates":[33],"optimal":[35,65,77,84,196],"pricing":[36,121],"strategies":[37,122],"wage":[39,69,124],"schemes":[40,125],"for":[41],"both":[42,135,212],"incumbent":[43],"platforms.":[46,132],"Design/methodology/approach":[47],"Based":[48],"on":[49,99,119,182,190,194,211],"Hotelling":[51],"model,":[52],"authors":[54,73],"develop":[55],"a":[56,155],"game-theoretic":[57],"framework":[58],"incumbent's":[62],"entrant's":[64,76,83,184,192],"prices":[67],"schemes.":[70],"Moreover,":[71,154],"determine":[74],"by":[80],"comparing":[81],"profits":[85],"under":[86],"different":[87,128],"market":[88],"configurations":[89],"analytically":[91],"analyze":[92],"impacts":[94,109],"of":[95,110,115,131,139,160,177],"some":[96],"critical":[97],"factors":[98],"platforms'":[101],"decision-making.":[102],"Findings":[103],"reveals":[106],"that":[107],"unit":[112,157],"misfit":[113,158],"cost":[114,159],"suppliers":[116,161],"or":[117,162],"consumers":[118,163],"vary":[126],"with":[127],"operational":[129],"efficiencies":[130],"Only":[133],"when":[134],"efficiency":[138,176],"contractors":[140,178],"basic":[143],"employee":[144,152],"benefits":[145],"are":[146],"low,":[147],"entrants":[148,165,208],"should":[149],"adopt":[150],"model.":[153,172],"lower":[156],"makes":[164],"more":[166],"likely":[167],"choose":[169],"contractor":[171],"However,":[173],"has":[179,219],"nonmonotonic":[180],"effects":[181],"decision.":[185],"Originality/value":[186],"focuses":[189],"decision":[193],"considering":[204],"competition":[206],"between":[207],"incumbents":[210],"supplier":[214],"consumer":[216],"sides,":[217],"which":[218],"not":[220],"been":[221],"investigated":[222],"prior":[225],"literature.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}