{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3022502329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijcs-01-2020-0002","title":"Definitive guidelines toward effective mobile devices crowdtesting methodology","display_name":"Definitive guidelines toward effective mobile devices crowdtesting methodology","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3022502329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijcs-01-2020-0002","mag":"3022502329"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/ijcs-01-2020-0002","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijcs-01-2020-0002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210199319","display_name":"International Journal of Crowd Science","issn_l":"2398-7294","issn":["2398-7294"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Crowd Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijcs-01-2020-0002","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034647722","display_name":"Qamar H. Naith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8229-2427"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qamar Naith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052671966","display_name":"Fabio Ciravegna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5817-4810"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Ciravegna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4933,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71991017,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"209","last_page":"228"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11182","display_name":"Auction Theory and Applications","score":0.9805999994277954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/originality","display_name":"Originality","score":0.6488816738128662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android (operating system)","score":0.6002906560897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","score":0.5979474782943726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5322520732879639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.469348281621933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploratory-research","display_name":"Exploratory research","score":0.44996777176856995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.42846763134002686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3617134690284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.35904762148857117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.33108848333358765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3273177444934845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3038657605648041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-research","display_name":"Qualitative research","score":0.14438384771347046}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.6488816738128662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.6002906560897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62230096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","level":2,"score":0.5979474782943726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5322520732879639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.469348281621933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85973986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091731","display_name":"Exploratory research","level":2,"score":0.44996777176856995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.42846763134002686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3617134690284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.35904762148857117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.33108848333358765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3273177444934845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3038657605648041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.14438384771347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/ijcs-01-2020-0002","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijcs-01-2020-0002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210199319","display_name":"International Journal of Crowd Science","issn_l":"2398-7294","issn":["2398-7294"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Crowd Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:158691","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8c7c76f893814adead51be640d1a15ab","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8c7c76f893814adead51be640d1a15ab","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Crowd Science, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 209-228 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/ijcs-01-2020-0002","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijcs-01-2020-0002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210199319","display_name":"International Journal of Crowd Science","issn_l":"2398-7294","issn":["2398-7294"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Crowd Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4000000059604645}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W129132019","https://openalex.org/W616758758","https://openalex.org/W1748954831","https://openalex.org/W1918878574","https://openalex.org/W1970156068","https://openalex.org/W1972269687","https://openalex.org/W1986713360","https://openalex.org/W1989846716","https://openalex.org/W1998821658","https://openalex.org/W2017803312","https://openalex.org/W2045290005","https://openalex.org/W2048214561","https://openalex.org/W2050053627","https://openalex.org/W2055439635","https://openalex.org/W2113342230","https://openalex.org/W2163926395","https://openalex.org/W2282681080","https://openalex.org/W2538380137","https://openalex.org/W2545778708","https://openalex.org/W2577878104","https://openalex.org/W2788433131","https://openalex.org/W2896599595","https://openalex.org/W2901225863","https://openalex.org/W2995222526","https://openalex.org/W3211414799","https://openalex.org/W4252067116"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2593155302","https://openalex.org/W2041415459","https://openalex.org/W3032998312","https://openalex.org/W2072812638","https://openalex.org/W4384486036","https://openalex.org/W135177976","https://openalex.org/W1503094549","https://openalex.org/W3126095231","https://openalex.org/W2337920774","https://openalex.org/W4318823662"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"This":[1,107,164],"paper":[2,165],"aims":[3,27],"to":[4,28,60,98,119,152,180,193,232],"gauge":[5],"developers\u2019":[6],"perspectives":[7],"regarding":[8],"the":[9,12,40,46,50,64,102,158,173],"participation":[10],"of":[11,22,37,48,93,130,139,175,191,225,236],"public":[13,41,103,183],"and":[14,44,80,160,184,199],"anonymous":[15,185],"crowd":[16,42,104,186],"testers":[17,43,105,226],"worldwide,":[18],"with":[19,39,75,182,188],"a":[20,89,137,146],"range":[21],"varied":[23],"experiences.":[24],"It":[25],"also":[26,134],"gather":[29,61],"their":[30,35,228,237],"needs":[31],"that":[32,88,110,136,149],"could":[33],"reduce":[34],"concerns":[36],"dealing":[38],"increase":[45],"opportunity":[47],"using":[49],"crowdtesting":[51],"platforms.":[52,83],"Design/methodology/approach":[53],"An":[54],"online":[55],"exploratory":[56],"survey":[57],"was":[58],"conducted":[59],"information":[62],"from":[63,72],"participants,":[65],"which":[66,116,155],"included":[67],"50":[68],"mobile":[69,82],"application":[70],"developers":[71,94,140],"various":[73],"countries":[74],"diverse":[76],"experiences":[77],"across":[78],"Android":[79],"iOS":[81],"Findings":[84],"The":[85,132],"findings":[86],"revealed":[87],"significant":[90],"proportion":[91],"(90%)":[92],"is":[95,179],"potentially":[96],"willing":[97],"perform":[99,194,233],"testing":[100,144,230,235],"via":[101],"worldwide.":[106],"on":[108,127],"condition":[109],"several":[111],"fundamental":[112],"features":[113],"were":[114],"available,":[115],"enable":[117],"them":[118],"achieve":[120],"more":[121],"realistic":[122],"tests":[123],"without":[124],"artificial":[125],"environments":[126],"large":[128],"numbers":[129],"devices.":[131],"results":[133],"demonstrated":[135],"group":[138],"does":[141],"not":[142,200,222],"consider":[143],"as":[145],"serious":[147],"job":[148],"they":[150],"have":[151,216,223],"pay":[153],"for,":[154],"can":[156],"affect":[157],"gig-economy":[159],"global":[161],"market.":[162],"Originality/value":[163],"provides":[166],"new":[167],"insights":[168],"for":[169],"future":[170],"research":[171],"in":[172,196,202,227],"study":[174],"how":[176],"acceptable":[177],"it":[178,207],"work":[181],"workers,":[187],"varying":[189],"levels":[190],"experience,":[192],"tasks":[195],"different":[197],"domains":[198],"only":[201],"software":[203],"testing.":[204],"In":[205],"addition,":[206],"will":[208],"assist":[209],"individual":[210],"or":[211,219],"small":[212],"development":[213],"teams":[214],"who":[215,220],"limited":[217],"resources":[218],"do":[221],"thousands":[224],"private":[229],"community,":[231],"large-scale":[234],"products.":[238]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}