{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4223992337","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ics-06-2021-0080","title":"A multidisciplinary definition of privacy labels","display_name":"A multidisciplinary definition of privacy labels","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4223992337","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ics-06-2021-0080"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/ics-06-2021-0080","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ics-06-2021-0080","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195545","display_name":"Information and Computer Security","issn_l":"2056-4961","issn":["2056-4961","2056-497X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information & Computer Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.01813","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027882899","display_name":"Johanna Johansen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4908-9045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Johanna Johansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","Department of Informatics, University of Oslo","Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","Dept. of Informatics, University of Oslo"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, University of Oslo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Informatics, University of Oslo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068190305","display_name":"Tore Pedersen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4502-0772"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","display_name":"University of Gothenburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01tm6cn81","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184531372","display_name":"OsloMet \u2013 Oslo Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q12yn84","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184531372"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128481","display_name":"Oslo Nye H\u00f8yskole","ror":"https://ror.org/030xrgd02","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128481"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","display_name":"Karlstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s754026","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}],"countries":["NO","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tore Pedersen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Oslo New University College, Oslo, Norway and Center for Intelligence Studies, Norwegian Intelligence School, Oslo, Norway","Department of Informatics, University of Oslo","Norwegian University of Science of Technology","Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Science, Karlstad University d Norwegian University of Science and Technology e Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Gothenburg f Privacy Company","Center for Intelligence Studies, Norwegian Defence Intelligence School","Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","Bj\u00f8rknes University College","Department of Psychology, Bj\u00f8rknes University College"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Oslo New University College, Oslo, Norway and Center for Intelligence Studies, Norwegian Intelligence School, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184531372"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, University of Oslo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Science, Karlstad University d Norwegian University of Science and Technology e Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Gothenburg f Privacy Company","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019","https://openalex.org/I881427289","https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Intelligence Studies, Norwegian Defence Intelligence School","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bj\u00f8rknes University College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128481"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Bj\u00f8rknes University College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128481"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068293243","display_name":"Simone Fischer\u2010H\u00fcbner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6938-4466"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","display_name":"Karlstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s754026","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128481","display_name":"Oslo Nye H\u00f8yskole","ror":"https://ror.org/030xrgd02","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128481"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","display_name":"University of Gothenburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01tm6cn81","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]}],"countries":["NO","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simone Fischer-H\u00fcbner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden","Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden","Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Science, Karlstad University d Norwegian University of Science and Technology e Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Gothenburg f Privacy Company","Department of Psychology, Bj\u00f8rknes University College","Norwegian University of Science of Technology","Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Karlstad University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Science, Karlstad University d Norwegian University of Science and Technology e Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Gothenburg f Privacy Company","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019","https://openalex.org/I881427289","https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Bj\u00f8rknes University College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128481"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Karlstad University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052790680","display_name":"Christian Johansen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1525-0307"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","display_name":"Karlstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s754026","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","display_name":"University of Gothenburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01tm6cn81","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128481","display_name":"Oslo Nye H\u00f8yskole","ror":"https://ror.org/030xrgd02","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128481"]}],"countries":["NO","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Johansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Security and Communication Technology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway","Norwegian University of Science of Technology","Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Science, Karlstad University d Norwegian University of Science and Technology e Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Gothenburg f Privacy Company","Department of Psychology, Bj\u00f8rknes University College","Department of Technology Systems, University of Oslo"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Security and Communication Technology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Mathematics and Computer Science, Karlstad University d Norwegian University of Science and Technology e Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Gothenburg f Privacy Company","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019","https://openalex.org/I881427289","https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Bj\u00f8rknes University College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128481"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Technology Systems, University of Oslo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051084250","display_name":"Gerardo Schneider","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0629-6853"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","display_name":"University of Gothenburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01tm6cn81","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","display_name":"Karlstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s754026","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}],"countries":["NO","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerardo Schneider","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden","Norwegian University of Science and Technology),","Karlstad University","P.O.box 1080 Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway","Karlstad University, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology),","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlstad University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"P.O.box 1080 Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlstad University, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109245137","display_name":"Arnold Roosendaal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1339830613","display_name":"Electronic Privacy Information Center","ror":"https://ror.org/019qrs910","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1339830613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43968019","display_name":"Karlstad University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s754026","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]}],"countries":["NO","SE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arnold Roosendaal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Privacy Company, The Hague, The Netherlands","Karlstad University","P.O.box 1080 Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway","Karlstad University, Sweden","Norwegian University of Science and Technology),"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Privacy Company, The Hague, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1339830613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlstad University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"P.O.box 1080 Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlstad University, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43968019"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology),","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087918902","display_name":"Harald Zwingelberg","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094001","display_name":"Independent Centre for Privacy Protection","ror":"https://ror.org/01fn48q65","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094001"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harald Zwingelberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Unabh\u00e4ngiges Landeszentrum f\u00fcr Datenschutz Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany","Unabh\u00e4ngiges Landeszentrum f\u00fcr Datenschutz Schleswig-Holstein"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Unabh\u00e4ngiges Landeszentrum f\u00fcr Datenschutz Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Unabh\u00e4ngiges Landeszentrum f\u00fcr Datenschutz Schleswig-Holstein","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080476065","display_name":"Anders Jakob Sivesind","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anders Jakob Sivesind","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","Dept. of Informatics, University of Oslo","Department of Informatics, University of Oslo"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Informatics, University of Oslo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, University of Oslo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044243713","display_name":"Josef Noll","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8168-5552"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josef Noll","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","Dept. of Technology Systems, University of Oslo"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Technology Systems, University of Oslo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027882899"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.1554,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92023696,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"3","first_page":"452","last_page":"469"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10582","display_name":"Ethics in Clinical Research","score":0.9370999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9369999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sketch","display_name":"Sketch","score":0.5468326807022095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.49936842918395996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/panopticon","display_name":"Panopticon","score":0.4925990700721741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.48657143115997314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48508134484291077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.43646207451820374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/judgement","display_name":"Judgement","score":0.41890814900398254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.1997416615486145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.17899104952812195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.1499597430229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.14961761236190796}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779231336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7534724","display_name":"Sketch","level":2,"score":0.5468326807022095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.49936842918395996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138569888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828310","display_name":"Panopticon","level":3,"score":0.4925990700721741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.48657143115997314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48508134484291077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.43646207451820374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776548248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12621536","display_name":"Judgement","level":2,"score":0.41890814900398254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.1997416615486145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.17899104952812195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1499597430229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.14961761236190796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/ics-06-2021-0080","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ics-06-2021-0080","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195545","display_name":"Information and Computer Security","issn_l":"2056-4961","issn":["2056-4961","2056-497X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information & Computer Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2012.01813","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.01813","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.01813","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2012.01813","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.01813","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2012.01813","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311040","display_name":"Norges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323260","display_name":"Universitetet i Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W174580382","https://openalex.org/W1485200701","https://openalex.org/W1774051432","https://openalex.org/W1970610962","https://openalex.org/W1993938397","https://openalex.org/W2020091143","https://openalex.org/W2027789678","https://openalex.org/W2048723827","https://openalex.org/W2099697766","https://openalex.org/W2102677318","https://openalex.org/W2142912849","https://openalex.org/W2517394750","https://openalex.org/W2521701804","https://openalex.org/W2529331507","https://openalex.org/W2610628634","https://openalex.org/W2612008520","https://openalex.org/W2616332126","https://openalex.org/W2735370250","https://openalex.org/W2751772126","https://openalex.org/W2768262152","https://openalex.org/W2785011159","https://openalex.org/W2787106847","https://openalex.org/W2793390680","https://openalex.org/W2798247400","https://openalex.org/W2805989997","https://openalex.org/W2885758941","https://openalex.org/W2886130191","https://openalex.org/W2963910833","https://openalex.org/W2970592824","https://openalex.org/W2989661491","https://openalex.org/W3004927413","https://openalex.org/W3006498755","https://openalex.org/W3029527438","https://openalex.org/W3080294594","https://openalex.org/W3090679814","https://openalex.org/W3094245936","https://openalex.org/W3121921079","https://openalex.org/W3123415960","https://openalex.org/W3162987356","https://openalex.org/W4210825853","https://openalex.org/W4240726238","https://openalex.org/W4292157289"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2921107741","https://openalex.org/W2197002326","https://openalex.org/W2494728058","https://openalex.org/W3204968380","https://openalex.org/W1710116222","https://openalex.org/W2800383628","https://openalex.org/W2345320341","https://openalex.org/W4233922521","https://openalex.org/W2492288033","https://openalex.org/W2110567475"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"This":[1,84],"paper":[2,86],"aims":[3],"to":[4,19,98,108,120,160],"present":[5,143],"arguments":[6],"about":[7],"how":[8,101,141],"a":[9,17,29,37,57,157,179],"complex":[10],"concept":[11],"of":[12,23,32,64,66,90,124,136,145,171],"privacy":[13,146],"labeling":[14],"can":[15,81],"be":[16,104,149],"solution":[18],"the":[20,79,88,91,116,132,142,169,183],"current":[21],"state":[22],"privacy.":[24],"Design/methodology/approach":[25],"The":[26,154],"authors":[27,155],"give":[28,166],"precise":[30],"definition":[31],"Privacy":[33],"Labeling":[34],"(PL),":[35],"painting":[36],"panoptic":[38],"portrait":[39],"from":[40],"seven":[41],"different":[42],"perspectives:":[43],"Business,":[44],"Legal,":[45],"Regulatory,":[46],"Usability":[47],"and":[48,53,93,105,131,178],"Human":[49],"Factors,":[50],"Educative,":[51],"Technological":[52],"Multidisciplinary.":[54],"They":[55,138],"describe":[56],"common":[58],"vision,":[59],"proposing":[60],"several":[61],"important":[62],"\u201ctraits":[63],"character\u201d":[65],"PL":[67,92,102,130,162],"as":[68,70,163,165],"well":[69,164],"identifying":[71],"\u201cundeveloped":[72],"potentialities\u201d,":[73],"i.e.":[74],"open":[75,174],"problems":[76],"on":[77],"which":[78],"community":[80],"focus.":[82],"Findings":[83],"position":[85],"identifies":[87],"stakeholders":[89],"their":[94],"needs":[95],"with":[96],"regard":[97],"privacy,":[99,125],"describing":[100],"should":[103],"look":[106],"like":[107],"address":[109],"these":[110],"needs.":[111],"Main":[112],"aspects":[113],"considered":[114],"are":[115],"PL\u2019s":[117],"educational":[118],"power":[119],"change":[121],"people\u2019s":[122],"knowledge":[123],"tools":[126],"useful":[127],"for":[128,181],"constructing":[129],"possible":[133],"visual":[134],"appearances":[135],"PL.":[137,152,185],"also":[139],"identify":[140],"landscape":[144],"certifications":[147],"could":[148],"improved":[150],"by":[151],"Originality/value":[153],"adopt":[156],"multidisciplinary":[158],"approach":[159],"defining":[161],"guidelines":[167],"in":[168],"form":[170],"goals,":[172],"characteristics,":[173],"problems,":[175],"starting":[176],"points":[177],"roadmap":[180],"creating":[182],"ideal":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2022-04-19T00:00:00"}