{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2061775969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000007187","title":"Experiments on interfaces to support query expansion","display_name":"Experiments on interfaces to support query expansion","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2061775969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000007187","mag":"2061775969"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/eum0000000007187","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000007187","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10082577","display_name":"Journal of Documentation","issn_l":"0022-0418","issn":["0022-0418","1758-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Documentation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114012414","display_name":"M. Beaulieu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125768316","display_name":"Northampton Community College","ror":"https://ror.org/05j27jv73","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125768316"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Beaulieu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Interactive Systems Research, Department of Information Science, City University, Northampton Square, London EC1V 0HB","(Centre for Interactive Systems Research, Department of Information Science, City University, Northampton Square, London EC1V 0HB)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Interactive Systems Research, Department of Information Science, City University, Northampton Square, London EC1V 0HB","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125768316"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(Centre for Interactive Systems Research, Department of Information Science, City University, Northampton Square, London EC1V 0HB)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125768316"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5114012414"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125768316"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.8465,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":111,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98389106,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"1","first_page":"8","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9470999836921692,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9336000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-expansion","display_name":"Query expansion","score":0.8809636831283569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8428318500518799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.6831864714622498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-optimization","display_name":"Query optimization","score":0.6543393135070801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-query-classification","display_name":"Web query classification","score":0.6416352987289429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-language","display_name":"Query language","score":0.6339606046676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.5902626514434814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.5754913091659546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface","display_name":"User interface","score":0.5657336115837097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sargable","display_name":"Sargable","score":0.5370587110519409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-search-query","display_name":"Web search query","score":0.5074273943901062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphical-user-interface","display_name":"Graphical user interface","score":0.4747125208377838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rdf-query-language","display_name":"RDF query language","score":0.4128410518169403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.3812641203403473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3738099932670593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.10743516683578491}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99016210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5488129","display_name":"Query expansion","level":2,"score":0.8809636831283569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8428318500518799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.6831864714622498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157692150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919848","display_name":"Query optimization","level":2,"score":0.6543393135070801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118689300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7978614","display_name":"Web query classification","level":4,"score":0.6416352987289429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192028432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845739","display_name":"Query language","level":2,"score":0.6339606046676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.5902626514434814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.5754913091659546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.5657336115837097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192939062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104840822","display_name":"Sargable","level":4,"score":0.5370587110519409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.5074273943901062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37789001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q782543","display_name":"Graphical user interface","level":2,"score":0.4747125208377838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96956885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6138701","display_name":"RDF query language","level":5,"score":0.4128410518169403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.3812641203403473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3738099932670593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.10743516683578491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/eum0000000007187","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000007187","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10082577","display_name":"Journal of Documentation","issn_l":"0022-0418","issn":["0022-0418","1758-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Documentation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2096359267","https://openalex.org/W2572349046","https://openalex.org/W2392799717","https://openalex.org/W2146885082","https://openalex.org/W3125756434","https://openalex.org/W2026738364","https://openalex.org/W2017989738","https://openalex.org/W2124814993","https://openalex.org/W1952568433","https://openalex.org/W2367594159"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"focuses":[2],"on":[3,15,117,137],"the":[4,12,16,32,36,46,97,104,107,110,114,118,124,129,139],"user":[5,73,90],"and":[6,39,49,62,85,100,113,126,145],"human\u2010computer":[7],"interaction":[8,131],"(HCI)":[9],"aspects":[10],"of":[11,51,66,106,128,158],"research":[13],"based":[14],"Okapi":[17],"text":[18],"retrieval":[19,47],"system.":[20],"Three":[21],"experiments":[22],"implementing":[23],"different":[24,40,64,78],"approaches":[25],"to":[26,96],"query":[27,54,68,133,152,163],"expansion":[28,55,69,134],"are":[29,92],"described,":[30],"highlighting":[31],"close":[33],"relationship":[34],"between":[35,141],"system\u2019s":[37,108],"functionality":[38],"interface":[41,74,98,144],"designs.":[42],"The":[43,81],"projects":[44],"evaluated":[45],"effectiveness":[48,127],"usability":[50],"an":[52],"automatic":[53,149],"facility":[56],"in":[57,71,87,94,101],"a":[58,159],"VT100":[59],"character\u2010based":[60],"interface,":[61],"two":[63],"forms":[65],"interactive":[67,151],"implemented":[70],"graphical":[72],"(GUI)":[75],"environments":[76],"with":[77],"windowing":[79],"techniques.":[80],"experimental":[82],"conditions,":[83],"variables":[84],"constraints":[86],"undertaking":[88],"operational":[89],"testing":[91],"discussed":[93],"relation":[95],"features,":[99],"terms":[102],"of:":[103],"visibility":[105],"operations;":[109],"system/user":[111],"control;":[112],"cognitive":[115],"load":[116],"user.":[119],"It":[120],"is":[121,135],"suggested":[122],"that":[123],"quality":[125],"search":[130],"for":[132],"dependent":[136],"resolving":[138],"tension":[140],"seemingly":[142],"opposing":[143],"functional":[146],"aspects,":[147],"e.g.":[148],"vs":[150,155,162],"expansion,":[153],"explicit":[154],"implicit":[156],"use":[157],"thesaurus,":[160],"document":[161],"space.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}