{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2056023148","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/eb026718","title":"ALTERNATIVE MODELS FOR LIBRARY CIRCULATION DATA","display_name":"ALTERNATIVE MODELS FOR LIBRARY CIRCULATION DATA","publication_year":1982,"publication_date":"1982-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2056023148","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/eb026718","mag":"2056023148"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/eb026718","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/eb026718","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10082577","display_name":"Journal of Documentation","issn_l":"0022-0418","issn":["0022-0418","1758-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Documentation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066125828","display_name":"Quentin L. Burrell","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"QUENTIN BURRELL","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, University of Manchester","Department of Mathematics, University of Manchester,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, University of Manchester","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, University of Manchester,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066125828"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4735,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88781535,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11918","display_name":"Forecasting Techniques and Applications","score":0.7572000026702881,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11918","display_name":"Forecasting Techniques and Applications","score":0.7572000026702881,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.7566999793052673,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11270","display_name":"Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis","score":0.7559000253677368,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/circulation","display_name":"Circulation (fluid dynamics)","score":0.7268083095550537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-circulation","display_name":"Library circulation","score":0.580237090587616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5625461339950562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distribution","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","score":0.5431690216064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/term","display_name":"Term (time)","score":0.46370750665664673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.4368167519569397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4072355628013611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3804783821105957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics","display_name":"Econometrics","score":0.35381144285202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3293531835079193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.2428705394268036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1915619671344757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-automation","display_name":"Library automation","score":0.17977285385131836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07076787948608398}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11111821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205880","display_name":"Circulation (fluid dynamics)","level":2,"score":0.7268083095550537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779422496","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6542553","display_name":"Library circulation","level":3,"score":0.580237090587616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5625461339950562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110121322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865811","display_name":"Distribution (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5431690216064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.46370750665664673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4368167519569397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4072355628013611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3804783821105957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.35381144285202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3293531835079193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.2428705394268036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1915619671344757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982902064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93661","display_name":"Library automation","level":2,"score":0.17977285385131836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07076787948608398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/eb026718","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/eb026718","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10082577","display_name":"Journal of Documentation","issn_l":"0022-0418","issn":["0022-0418","1758-7379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Documentation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5400000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2050187906","https://openalex.org/W2149681496","https://openalex.org/W2320771663"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3121855070","https://openalex.org/W2084955993","https://openalex.org/W2065056749","https://openalex.org/W1532750732","https://openalex.org/W2604142985","https://openalex.org/W1994507099","https://openalex.org/W3152431109","https://openalex.org/W2376305185","https://openalex.org/W2093409929","https://openalex.org/W2077217120"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Alternative":[0],"forms":[1],"of":[2,53],"the":[3,12,45,54,65],"desirability":[4],"distribution":[5,35],"for":[6],"library":[7],"materials,":[8],"as":[9],"defined":[10],"by":[11],"author":[13],"in":[14],"an":[15,31,60],"earlier":[16],"work,":[17],"are":[18,57],"discussed.":[19],"It":[20],"is":[21,69],"demonstrated":[22],"that,":[23],"while":[24],"several":[25],"different":[26],"distributions":[27],"may":[28,48],"adequately":[29],"describe":[30],"observed":[32],"circulation":[33],"frequency":[34],"over":[36],"a":[37],"fairly":[38],"short":[39],"time":[40],"period":[41],"(one":[42],"year,":[43],"say),":[44],"long\u2010term":[46],"implications":[47],"be":[49],"quite":[50],"different.":[51],"Some":[52],"statistical":[55],"aspects":[56],"discussed":[58],"with":[59],"eye":[61],"to":[62],"ensuring":[63],"that":[64],"most":[66],"appropriate":[67],"model":[68],"used.":[70]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}