{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386627289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bpmj-03-2023-0203","title":"Analyzing pharmaceutical industry risks under uncertainty for performance improvement: an\u00a0Indian scenario","display_name":"Analyzing pharmaceutical industry risks under uncertainty for performance improvement: an\u00a0Indian scenario","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386627289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bpmj-03-2023-0203"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/bpmj-03-2023-0203","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bpmj-03-2023-0203","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2508752","display_name":"Business Process Management Journal","issn_l":"1463-7154","issn":["1463-7154","1758-4116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Business Process Management Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082028554","display_name":"Astha Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-087X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154851008","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee","ror":"https://ror.org/00582g326","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Astha Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-087X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070201328","display_name":"Dinesh Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7396-2310"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154851008","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee","ror":"https://ror.org/00582g326","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dinesh Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012014889","display_name":"Navneet Arora","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4374-4117"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154851008","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee","ror":"https://ror.org/00582g326","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Navneet Arora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082028554"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154851008"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6453,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90829,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"7","first_page":"1961","last_page":"1988"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11864","display_name":"Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11864","display_name":"Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.9692999720573425,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11792","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy","score":0.9648000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.6017880439758301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pairwise-comparison","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","score":0.5072802901268005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causality","display_name":"Causality (physics)","score":0.49094679951667786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4896429181098938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-criteria-decision-analysis","display_name":"Multiple-criteria decision analysis","score":0.4700685143470764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.4567881226539612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-management","display_name":"Risk management","score":0.44334906339645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","score":0.4191131591796875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-risk","display_name":"Operational risk","score":0.41531726717948914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/originality","display_name":"Originality","score":0.41396963596343994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3583730161190033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.25770872831344604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.17414265871047974}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.6017880439758301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184898388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435712","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","level":2,"score":0.5072802901268005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64357122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149766","display_name":"Causality (physics)","level":2,"score":0.49094679951667786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4896429181098938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11105738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1895805","display_name":"Multiple-criteria decision analysis","level":2,"score":0.4700685143470764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4567881226539612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32896092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189447","display_name":"Risk management","level":2,"score":0.44334906339645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779585090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457762","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.4191131591796875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11489865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944806","display_name":"Operational risk","level":3,"score":0.41531726717948914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.41396963596343994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3583730161190033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.25770872831344604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.17414265871047974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/bpmj-03-2023-0203","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bpmj-03-2023-0203","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2508752","display_name":"Business Process Management Journal","issn_l":"1463-7154","issn":["1463-7154","1758-4116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Business Process Management Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1524325728","https://openalex.org/W1562673125","https://openalex.org/W1927141678","https://openalex.org/W1968029991","https://openalex.org/W1971875039","https://openalex.org/W1972230848","https://openalex.org/W1977210700","https://openalex.org/W1980564456","https://openalex.org/W1987177581","https://openalex.org/W1988242903","https://openalex.org/W1997968021","https://openalex.org/W1998696594","https://openalex.org/W2014372483","https://openalex.org/W2014912968","https://openalex.org/W2015777294","https://openalex.org/W2039393712","https://openalex.org/W2070258567","https://openalex.org/W2079535371","https://openalex.org/W2090378144","https://openalex.org/W2095682431","https://openalex.org/W2101063615","https://openalex.org/W2107368042","https://openalex.org/W2108458430","https://openalex.org/W2110666286","https://openalex.org/W2132631850","https://openalex.org/W2297416705","https://openalex.org/W2331762970","https://openalex.org/W2346478748","https://openalex.org/W2465872789","https://openalex.org/W2511243707","https://openalex.org/W2538559999","https://openalex.org/W2560837508","https://openalex.org/W2581618549","https://openalex.org/W2588435474","https://openalex.org/W2617915460","https://openalex.org/W2754003965","https://openalex.org/W2765871100","https://openalex.org/W2766304356","https://openalex.org/W2770416766","https://openalex.org/W2886380577","https://openalex.org/W2886797523","https://openalex.org/W2887373820","https://openalex.org/W2889312421","https://openalex.org/W2889660028","https://openalex.org/W2901442996","https://openalex.org/W2921438067","https://openalex.org/W2924670435","https://openalex.org/W2938360444","https://openalex.org/W2956067260","https://openalex.org/W2964169820","https://openalex.org/W2969589852","https://openalex.org/W2983105479","https://openalex.org/W2990554745","https://openalex.org/W3008652006","https://openalex.org/W3010598865","https://openalex.org/W3015402628","https://openalex.org/W3020028969","https://openalex.org/W3024266776","https://openalex.org/W3036177547","https://openalex.org/W3038568532","https://openalex.org/W3042518792","https://openalex.org/W3043659087","https://openalex.org/W3048190600","https://openalex.org/W3082288374","https://openalex.org/W3120625581","https://openalex.org/W3131710581","https://openalex.org/W3135594822","https://openalex.org/W3137958351","https://openalex.org/W3158485110","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4282581805","https://openalex.org/W4282825057","https://openalex.org/W4307563089","https://openalex.org/W4309113522","https://openalex.org/W4318594393"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2487162673","https://openalex.org/W2942366970","https://openalex.org/W1497190841","https://openalex.org/W1530615066","https://openalex.org/W2378750318","https://openalex.org/W2358374147","https://openalex.org/W2355586614","https://openalex.org/W1980511804","https://openalex.org/W1601345396","https://openalex.org/W2366417163"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"The":[1,110,156,168],"pharmaceutical":[2,64,201,235],"industry":[3,202,236],"faces":[4],"multiple":[5],"risks":[6,60,173,231,247],"that":[7,113,237],"adversely":[8],"affect":[9],"its":[10],"performance.":[11],"Within":[12],"these":[13],"risks,":[14,131],"some":[15],"dependencies":[16],"have":[17,161,224],"been":[18,163,225],"observed,":[19],"which":[20],"help":[21,175],"in":[22,36,41,105,176,216,220],"streamlining":[23],"the":[24,28,42,59,63,82,84,114,128,139,143,153,178,183,188,197,200,209,217,229,233,243],"mitigation":[25,169],"efforts.":[26],"Therefore,":[27,219],"present":[29],"work":[30],"identifies":[31],"and":[32,50,57,123,134,142,150,181,185],"categorizes":[33],"various":[34,90],"risks/sub-risks":[35,91],"cause\u2013effect":[37,166,211],"groups,":[38],"considering":[39],"uncertainty":[40,88],"decision-making":[43],"process.":[44],"Design/methodology/approach":[45],"An":[46],"extensive":[47,206],"literature":[48],"review":[49],"experts'":[51],"opinions":[52],"were":[53],"utilized":[54],"to":[55,227,245],"identify":[56],"finalize":[58],"faced":[61],"by":[62],"industry.":[65,189,251],"For":[66],"further":[67],"analysis,":[68],"data":[69],"collection":[70],"was":[71,92],"done":[72],"using":[73,94],"a":[74,95,106,249],"questionnaire":[75],"focusing":[76],"on":[77,81,195,208],"finalized":[78],"risks.":[79,203],"Based":[80],"data,":[83],"causal":[85],"relation":[86],"under":[87],"between":[89],"identified":[93,210],"multi-criteria":[96],"decision":[97],"making":[98],"(MCDM)":[99],"technique,":[100],"i.e.":[101,145],"intuitionistic":[102],"fuzzy":[103],"DEMATEL,":[104],"pairwise":[107],"manner.":[108],"Findings":[109],"results":[111],"show":[112],"three":[115],"most":[116],"prominent":[117,230],"risk":[118],"categories":[119],"are":[120,136],"operational,":[121],"demand/customer/market":[122],"financial.":[124],"Also,":[125],"out":[126],"of":[127,170,187],"seven":[129],"main":[130],"only":[132],"supplier":[133],"operational":[135],"categorized":[137,164],"within":[138,152,158],"effect":[140],"group":[141,172],"rest,":[144],"financial,":[146],"demand,":[147],"logistics,":[148],"political":[149],"technology":[151],"cause":[154,171],"group.":[155],"sub-risks":[157],"each":[159],"category":[160],"also":[162,214],"into":[165],"groups.":[167],"will":[174,238],"economize":[177],"financial":[179],"resources":[180,244],"improve":[182],"performance":[184],"resilience":[186],"Originality/value":[190],"There":[191],"is":[192,213],"insufficient":[193],"research":[194],"identifying":[196],"causality":[198],"among":[199],"Additionally,":[204],"an":[205],"discussion":[207],"groups":[212],"missing":[215],"literature.":[218],"this":[221],"work,":[222],"efforts":[223],"made":[226],"determine":[228],"for":[232,241,248],"Indian":[234],"be":[239],"helpful":[240],"channelizing":[242],"mitigate":[246],"resilient":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}