{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3015375842","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bpmj-01-2019-0027","title":"Supplier flexibility and performance: an empirical research","display_name":"Supplier flexibility and performance: an empirical research","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3015375842","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bpmj-01-2019-0027","mag":"3015375842"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/bpmj-01-2019-0027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bpmj-01-2019-0027","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2508752","display_name":"Business Process Management Journal","issn_l":"1463-7154","issn":["1463-7154","1758-4116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Business Process Management Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008542559","display_name":"Asuman \u00dcst\u00fcnda\u011f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3529-6027"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103703290","display_name":"Sakarya University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ttnw109","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Asuman \u00dcst\u00fcnda\u011f","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079278679","display_name":"Mustafa Cahit \u00dcn\u011fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2041-1344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103703290","display_name":"Sakarya University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ttnw109","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mustafa C. Ungan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008542559"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103703290"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8481,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90853722,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"7","first_page":"1851","last_page":"1870"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11912","display_name":"Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.8410687446594238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalizability-theory","display_name":"Generalizability theory","score":0.7059141397476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/originality","display_name":"Originality","score":0.5899932384490967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain","display_name":"Supply chain","score":0.5811050534248352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supplier-relationship-management","display_name":"Supplier relationship management","score":0.574878454208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5086430311203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-management","display_name":"Supply chain management","score":0.48737841844558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-research","display_name":"Empirical research","score":0.4684116244316101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.42492273449897766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.3957274258136749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.37919607758522034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.3746231198310852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.37274330854415894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.35741114616394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.34248286485671997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-research","display_name":"Qualitative research","score":0.12137651443481445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.1111757755279541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.8410687446594238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27158222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532422","display_name":"Generalizability theory","level":2,"score":0.7059141397476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.5899932384490967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.5811050534248352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104861157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357275","display_name":"Supplier relationship management","level":4,"score":0.574878454208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5086430311203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44104985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492886","display_name":"Supply chain management","level":3,"score":0.48737841844558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.4684116244316101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.42492273449897766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3957274258136749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.37919607758522034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.3746231198310852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.37274330854415894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.35741114616394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.34248286485671997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.12137651443481445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1111757755279541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/bpmj-01-2019-0027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bpmj-01-2019-0027","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2508752","display_name":"Business Process Management Journal","issn_l":"1463-7154","issn":["1463-7154","1758-4116"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Business Process Management Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W52276161","https://openalex.org/W1503714168","https://openalex.org/W1528411830","https://openalex.org/W1540384027","https://openalex.org/W1540617449","https://openalex.org/W1551327679","https://openalex.org/W1600139810","https://openalex.org/W1793487741","https://openalex.org/W1931159230","https://openalex.org/W1963692116","https://openalex.org/W1968736185","https://openalex.org/W1969337381","https://openalex.org/W1969694919","https://openalex.org/W1973934825","https://openalex.org/W1975116928","https://openalex.org/W1983754167","https://openalex.org/W1985931376","https://openalex.org/W1987258130","https://openalex.org/W1987939279","https://openalex.org/W1989945916","https://openalex.org/W1990514645","https://openalex.org/W1992450093","https://openalex.org/W2003681287","https://openalex.org/W2005092827","https://openalex.org/W2006408085","https://openalex.org/W2006529242","https://openalex.org/W2007578715","https://openalex.org/W2012118314","https://openalex.org/W2014902743","https://openalex.org/W2016374310","https://openalex.org/W2017333700","https://openalex.org/W2020254006","https://openalex.org/W2020452766","https://openalex.org/W2022064087","https://openalex.org/W2023445450","https://openalex.org/W2025793214","https://openalex.org/W2026663280","https://openalex.org/W2027280078","https://openalex.org/W2029086981","https://openalex.org/W2029949645","https://openalex.org/W2032118822","https://openalex.org/W2032262279","https://openalex.org/W2035413038","https://openalex.org/W2038834782","https://openalex.org/W2048527523","https://openalex.org/W2049588579","https://openalex.org/W2050816221","https://openalex.org/W2054315853","https://openalex.org/W2054816171","https://openalex.org/W2057849521","https://openalex.org/W2058158458","https://openalex.org/W2058451670","https://openalex.org/W2059656344","https://openalex.org/W2060323170","https://openalex.org/W2060408545","https://openalex.org/W2061578048","https://openalex.org/W2063290025","https://openalex.org/W2063846230","https://openalex.org/W2067247559","https://openalex.org/W2072424632","https://openalex.org/W2074829637","https://openalex.org/W2076886506","https://openalex.org/W2080693034","https://openalex.org/W2081889579","https://openalex.org/W2086740044","https://openalex.org/W2087930939","https://openalex.org/W2090099253","https://openalex.org/W2090552208","https://openalex.org/W2090967351","https://openalex.org/W2092921105","https://openalex.org/W2094607733","https://openalex.org/W2100739170","https://openalex.org/W2104925392","https://openalex.org/W2106096361","https://openalex.org/W2106263408","https://openalex.org/W2110523630","https://openalex.org/W2117286234","https://openalex.org/W2122116650","https://openalex.org/W2122912498","https://openalex.org/W2128175225","https://openalex.org/W2134884007","https://openalex.org/W2142326200","https://openalex.org/W2144197676","https://openalex.org/W2157564376","https://openalex.org/W2164683131","https://openalex.org/W2165691491","https://openalex.org/W2169517374","https://openalex.org/W2169751289","https://openalex.org/W2217872321","https://openalex.org/W2238580664","https://openalex.org/W2771668133","https://openalex.org/W2782133241","https://openalex.org/W2800411792","https://openalex.org/W2886796594","https://openalex.org/W2932643039","https://openalex.org/W3122116263","https://openalex.org/W3125843755","https://openalex.org/W3126094737","https://openalex.org/W4235678817","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2983500849","https://openalex.org/W3024999678","https://openalex.org/W2535281349","https://openalex.org/W388184414","https://openalex.org/W2140073938","https://openalex.org/W2026811664","https://openalex.org/W2049122717","https://openalex.org/W2028631792","https://openalex.org/W2910106181","https://openalex.org/W4226239241"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"A":[1,52,199],"literature":[2,200],"review":[3,201],"conducted":[4],"for":[5,202],"this":[6,46,169,203,220],"study":[7,41,170,204],"showed":[8],"that":[9,78,120,192,206],"although":[10],"different":[11],"aspects":[12],"of":[13,30,93,107,130,168,190,211],"supply":[14],"chain":[15],"flexibility":[16,26,32,80,122,191],"have":[17],"been":[18],"studied,":[19],"research":[20,54,212,221],"on":[21,33,187,213],"the":[22,28,49,88,91,97,100,105,111,114,131,140,154,188,214,230],"factors":[23,215],"affecting":[24,216],"supplier":[25,31,34,79,121,124,181,217],"and":[27,68,90,99,113,157,159,183],"impact":[29],"performance":[35],"are":[36,145],"conspicuously":[37],"absent.":[38],"The":[39,75,116,128,166],"present":[40],"aims":[42],"to":[43,173,224,229],"fill":[44],"in":[45,48,66],"gap":[47],"literature.":[50,231],"Design/methodology/approach":[51],"quantitative":[53],"design":[55],"was":[56],"adopted.":[57],"Data":[58],"were":[59],"collected":[60,151],"from":[61,152,195],"119":[62],"manufacturing":[63],"companies":[64],"operating":[65],"Turkey":[67],"analyzed":[69],"by":[70],"structural":[71],"equation":[72],"modeling.":[73],"Findings":[74],"findings":[76,117,132,160,167],"show":[77],"is":[81,208,222],"associated":[82],"with":[83,87,104],"environmental":[84,184],"uncertainty,":[85],"relationships":[86,182],"buyer":[89,98,112],"quality":[92],"information":[94,108,179],"shared":[95,109],"between":[96,110],"supplier,":[101],"but":[102],"not":[103],"level":[106],"supplier.":[115],"also":[118],"indicate":[119],"affects":[123],"performance.":[125],"Research":[126],"limitations/implications":[127],"generalizability":[129],"can":[133,149],"be":[134,150,162],"considered":[135],"as":[136],"a":[137,209],"limitation.":[138],"In":[139],"future,":[141],"sector-based":[142],"larger-scale":[143],"studies":[144],"desirable.":[146],"Also,":[147],"data":[148],"both":[153],"main":[155],"business":[156],"suppliers":[158],"may":[161],"compared.":[163],"Practical":[164],"implications":[165],"help":[171],"decision-makers":[172],"make":[174,225],"more":[175],"informed":[176],"decisions":[177],"about":[178],"exchange,":[180],"uncertainties":[185],"depending":[186],"degree":[189],"they":[193],"request":[194],"their":[196],"suppliers.":[197],"Originality/value":[198],"indicated":[205],"there":[207],"lack":[210],"flexibility.":[218],"Therefore,":[219],"expected":[223],"an":[226],"original":[227],"contribution":[228]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-12T08:34:05.389933","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}