{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2071731693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/17410391111166558","title":"SMEs need formative infrastructure for business transformation","display_name":"SMEs need formative infrastructure for business transformation","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2071731693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/17410391111166558","mag":"2071731693"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/17410391111166558","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/17410391111166558","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141478581","display_name":"Journal of Enterprise Information Management","issn_l":"1741-0398","issn":["1741-0398","1758-7409"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Enterprise Information Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-71748","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041635989","display_name":"Klas G\u00e4re","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94616838","display_name":"J\u00f6nk\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/03t54am93","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94616838"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klas G\u00e4re","raw_affiliation_strings":["J\u00f6nk\u00f6ping International Business School, J\u00f6nk\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"J\u00f6nk\u00f6ping International Business School, J\u00f6nk\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94616838"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036515309","display_name":"Ulf Melin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2784-863X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ulf Melin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management and Engineering Information Systems, Link\u00f6ping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management and Engineering Information Systems, Link\u00f6ping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3632,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91248152,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"6","first_page":"520","last_page":"533"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11572","display_name":"Information Technology Governance and Strategy","score":0.9909999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11024","display_name":"Information Systems Theories and Implementation","score":0.9846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-and-communications-technology","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","score":0.7455328702926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.7049696445465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6332064867019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensemaking","display_name":"Sensemaking","score":0.593822717666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formative-assessment","display_name":"Formative assessment","score":0.5758810639381409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-transformation","display_name":"Digital transformation","score":0.5399416089057922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity","display_name":"Productivity","score":0.5296169519424438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.5228089094161987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","score":0.4383794367313385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-value","display_name":"Business value","score":0.4172121286392212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.36077165603637695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.34743764996528625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.15964287519454956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.06811833381652832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.06236386299133301}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67363961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5268834","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","level":2,"score":0.7455328702926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.7049696445465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6332064867019653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780554381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2063340","display_name":"Sensemaking","level":2,"score":0.593822717666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42525527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209955","display_name":"Formative assessment","level":2,"score":0.5758810639381409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126082660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4252370","display_name":"Digital transformation","level":2,"score":0.5399416089057922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.5296169519424438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.5228089094161987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4383794367313385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147239956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556441","display_name":"Business value","level":3,"score":0.4172121286392212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.36077165603637695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.34743764996528625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.15964287519454956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.06811833381652832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.06236386299133301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776943663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165687","display_name":"Human capital","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/17410391111166558","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/17410391111166558","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141478581","display_name":"Journal of Enterprise Information Management","issn_l":"1741-0398","issn":["1741-0398","1758-7409"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Enterprise Information Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:liu-71748","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-71748","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article in journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:liu-71748","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-71748","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article in journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5199999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6091365","https://openalex.org/W16658086","https://openalex.org/W42705437","https://openalex.org/W201578715","https://openalex.org/W1496243457","https://openalex.org/W1497116095","https://openalex.org/W1498488428","https://openalex.org/W1561110088","https://openalex.org/W1564197292","https://openalex.org/W1585393095","https://openalex.org/W1996293917","https://openalex.org/W2023116690","https://openalex.org/W2024329650","https://openalex.org/W2033952602","https://openalex.org/W2050401924","https://openalex.org/W2069153212","https://openalex.org/W2071507970","https://openalex.org/W2075801888","https://openalex.org/W2075913804","https://openalex.org/W2089724904","https://openalex.org/W2091806695","https://openalex.org/W2111363451","https://openalex.org/W2112665591","https://openalex.org/W2120889493","https://openalex.org/W2126070475","https://openalex.org/W2127089424","https://openalex.org/W2135290862","https://openalex.org/W2137207131","https://openalex.org/W2147168186","https://openalex.org/W2148277253","https://openalex.org/W2188016674","https://openalex.org/W2297429187","https://openalex.org/W2542079651","https://openalex.org/W3122241369","https://openalex.org/W3213344977","https://openalex.org/W4232991710"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3002559787","https://openalex.org/W2100609754","https://openalex.org/W2050640900","https://openalex.org/W2795557596","https://openalex.org/W2049050102","https://openalex.org/W2596767525","https://openalex.org/W1886987011","https://openalex.org/W2331546953","https://openalex.org/W2023412717","https://openalex.org/W3045759591"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"\u2013":[1,48,121],"The":[2,24,97,138,196,215],"purpose":[3],"is":[4,34,55,82,127,142,169],"to":[5,147,209,227],"study":[6,33,216],"conditions":[7,176],"for":[8,140,158,172,177,181,200,234],"ICT-use":[9],"in":[10,31,70,94,100,106,115,125,136,144,187,191],"SMEs,":[11,69],"actors":[12],"and":[13,16,29,36,75,86,90,150,184,194,207,219,221,237],"roles":[14],"involved":[15],"concepts":[17],"constituting":[18],"a":[19,44,56,116,129,151,155,170],"formative":[20,57,152,232],"infrastructure.":[21,118],"Method":[22],"-":[23,167,214],"methodological":[25],"point":[26],"of":[27,84,88,175,179,231,239],"departure":[28],"approach":[30],"this":[32],"qualitative":[35],"more":[37,111,210],"than":[38,93],"60":[39],"interviews":[40],"are":[41],"performed":[42],"within":[43],"geographical":[45],"region.":[46],"Findings":[47],"Important":[49],"findings":[50],"from":[51,103,224],"the":[52,104,229],"present":[53],"research":[54],"ICT":[58,123,134,182,201],"infrastructure":[59,85,124,141,153,180,199,233],"can":[60],"be":[61],"viewed":[62],"as":[63],"constituted":[64],"by":[65],"identified":[66],"needs":[67],"among":[68],"(1)":[71],"sensemaking,":[72],"(2)":[73],"sensegiving,":[74],"(3)":[76],"service":[77],"infrastructures.":[78],"In":[79],"SMEs":[80,101,109,126],"there":[81],"less":[83,87],"overhead":[89],"support":[91],"services":[92],"larger":[95,107,148],"enterprises.":[96,108],"adoption":[98,202,236],"processes":[99,203],"differ":[102],"ones":[105],"rely":[110],"on":[112,198],"external":[113],"relations":[114],"public":[117],"Research":[119],"implications":[120,166],"Formative":[122],"not":[128],"well":[130],"known":[131],"concept,":[132],"concerning":[133],"use":[135,183,238],"SME\u2019s.":[137,159],"need":[139,171],"different":[143,156,225],"SME\u2019s":[145,206,235],"compared":[146],"enterprises,":[149],"has":[154],"meaning":[157],"Still":[160],"many":[161],"questions":[162],"remain":[163],"unanswered.":[164],"Practical":[165],"There":[168],"better":[173],"understanding":[174],"design":[178],"development":[185],"particularly":[186],"SME\u2019s,":[188],"but":[189],"also":[190],"other":[192],"enterprises":[193],"organizations.":[195],"emphasis":[197],"will":[204],"help":[205],"municipalities":[208],"relevant":[211],"investments.":[212],"Originality":[213],"integrates":[217],"micro-":[218],"macro-perspectives":[220],"combines":[222],"theories":[223],"fields":[226],"extend":[228],"knowledge":[230],"ICT.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}