{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2037287650","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/13287260810897738","title":"Barriers to ICT adoption in SMEs: how to bridge the digital divide?","display_name":"Barriers to ICT adoption in SMEs: how to bridge the digital divide?","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-08-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2037287650","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/13287260810897738","mag":"2037287650"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/13287260810897738","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/13287260810897738","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S39868070","display_name":"Journal of Systems and Information Technology","issn_l":"1328-7265","issn":["1328-7265","1758-8847"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Systems and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032530586","display_name":"\u0141ukasz Arendt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0596-0196"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1325290502","display_name":"Economic Policy Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/053v8b344","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325290502"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I34250744","display_name":"University of \u0141\u00f3d\u017a","ror":"https://ror.org/05cq64r17","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34250744"]}],"countries":["PL","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lukasz Arendt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economic Policy, University of \u0141\u00f3d\u017a \u0141odz, Poland","(Department of Economic Policy, University of \u0141\u00f3d\u017a \u0141odz, Poland)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economic Policy, University of \u0141\u00f3d\u017a \u0141odz, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34250744"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(Department of Economic Policy, University of \u0141\u00f3d\u017a \u0141odz, Poland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1325290502"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032530586"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1325290502","https://openalex.org/I34250744"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.7434,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":222,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97725968,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"2","first_page":"93","last_page":"108"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11437","display_name":"Digital Platforms and Economics","score":0.9855999946594238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":0.9077000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-and-communications-technology","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","score":0.770166277885437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-divide","display_name":"Digital divide","score":0.7439166903495789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bridge","display_name":"Bridge (graph theory)","score":0.7172434329986572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.6648620963096619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.45389294624328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.42342543601989746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.3809172511100769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-science","display_name":"Regional science","score":0.37919923663139343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.243057519197464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.14404040575027466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.12721216678619385}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67363961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5268834","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","level":2,"score":0.770166277885437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173655357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244752","display_name":"Digital divide","level":3,"score":0.7439166903495789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100776233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2532492","display_name":"Bridge (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.7172434329986572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6648620963096619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.45389294624328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.42342543601989746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3809172511100769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.37919923663139343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.243057519197464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.14404040575027466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.12721216678619385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/13287260810897738","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/13287260810897738","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S39868070","display_name":"Journal of Systems and Information Technology","issn_l":"1328-7265","issn":["1328-7265","1758-8847"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Systems and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W34535940","https://openalex.org/W192226869","https://openalex.org/W344783893","https://openalex.org/W561646942","https://openalex.org/W650269127","https://openalex.org/W1607929450","https://openalex.org/W1689967427","https://openalex.org/W1696897353","https://openalex.org/W1850239681","https://openalex.org/W1873175055","https://openalex.org/W1977037734","https://openalex.org/W1977146101","https://openalex.org/W1996843125","https://openalex.org/W2037891512","https://openalex.org/W2056736481","https://openalex.org/W2061529660","https://openalex.org/W2091028428","https://openalex.org/W2092347507","https://openalex.org/W2099977142","https://openalex.org/W2106921239","https://openalex.org/W2110873030","https://openalex.org/W2142210189","https://openalex.org/W2740472038","https://openalex.org/W3124040258","https://openalex.org/W3159918976","https://openalex.org/W3197880059"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3165920664","https://openalex.org/W2765817684","https://openalex.org/W2997895985","https://openalex.org/W1501776718","https://openalex.org/W3206369419","https://openalex.org/W657108774","https://openalex.org/W2101162540","https://openalex.org/W2615136228","https://openalex.org/W4390512751","https://openalex.org/W297397230"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"\u2013":[1],"The":[2,45],"purpose":[3],"of":[4,11,24,36,57],"this":[5],"paper":[6],"is":[7],"to":[8,30],"report":[9],"findings":[10],"a":[12,37],"study":[13],"conducted":[14],"on":[15,52],"micro":[16],"and":[17,27,29,47,59,66,74],"small":[18],"enterprises":[19],"(SMEs)":[20],"from":[21],"selected":[22],"regions":[23],"Spain,":[25],"Portugal":[26],"Poland,":[28],"compare":[31],"them":[32],"with":[33],"the":[34,55],"results":[35],"similar":[38],"survey":[39],"carried":[40],"out":[41],"in":[42],"California":[43],"(USA).":[44],"European":[46],"US":[48],"research":[49],"studies":[50],"focus":[51],"issues":[53],"regarding":[54],"use":[56],"information":[58],"communication":[60],"technology":[61],"(ICT)":[62],"solutions":[63],"by":[64],"SMEs":[65,73],"digital":[67],"divide":[68],"phenomena":[69],"which":[70],"exist":[71],"between":[72],"large":[75],"corporations.":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-06-29T08:53:18.405633","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}