{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1607761790","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09593849810204512","title":"The role of team factors in software cost and quality","display_name":"The role of team factors in software cost and quality","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1607761790","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09593849810204512","mag":"1607761790"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/09593849810204512","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09593849810204512","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185256354","display_name":"Information Technology and People","issn_l":"0959-3845","issn":["0959-3845","1758-5813"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Technology & People","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009912542","display_name":"Mayuram S. Krishnan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mayuram S. Krishnan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan Business School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA","(University of Michigan Business School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan Business School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(University of Michigan Business School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009912542"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5916,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87809365,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"1","first_page":"20","last_page":"35"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/team-software-process","display_name":"Team software process","score":0.81419837474823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.6134871244430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-software-process","display_name":"Personal software process","score":0.5910484790802002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"Software quality","score":0.5872345566749573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality-control","display_name":"Software quality control","score":0.5432135462760925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality-analyst","display_name":"Software quality analyst","score":0.5253293514251709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-peer-review","display_name":"Software peer review","score":0.525324821472168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5016350746154785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.49121803045272827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-project-management","display_name":"Software project management","score":0.47355642914772034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-software-engineering","display_name":"Social software engineering","score":0.4407990574836731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42019039392471313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.4011133313179016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.385400652885437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.36719781160354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3601393699645996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.29318052530288696}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51845450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1421651","display_name":"Team software process","level":5,"score":0.81419837474823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.6134871244430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1702721","display_name":"Personal software process","level":5,"score":0.5910484790802002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.5872345566749573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176035894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554350","display_name":"Software quality control","level":5,"score":0.5432135462760925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188329197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6554613","display_name":"Software quality analyst","level":5,"score":0.5253293514251709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74579156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554342","display_name":"Software peer review","level":5,"score":0.525324821472168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5016350746154785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.49121803045272827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40919944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947779","display_name":"Software project management","level":5,"score":0.47355642914772034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182500959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551380","display_name":"Social software engineering","level":5,"score":0.4407990574836731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42019039392471313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.4011133313179016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.385400652885437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.36719781160354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3601393699645996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29318052530288696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/09593849810204512","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09593849810204512","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185256354","display_name":"Information Technology and People","issn_l":"0959-3845","issn":["0959-3845","1758-5813"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Technology & People","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5799999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497039936","https://openalex.org/W1505535866","https://openalex.org/W1509200052","https://openalex.org/W1548461730","https://openalex.org/W1568975818","https://openalex.org/W1573798184","https://openalex.org/W1965422262","https://openalex.org/W1988275070","https://openalex.org/W1991631129","https://openalex.org/W1993134101","https://openalex.org/W1996653734","https://openalex.org/W2003542868","https://openalex.org/W2004084908","https://openalex.org/W2021503621","https://openalex.org/W2033084928","https://openalex.org/W2045571829","https://openalex.org/W2048997388","https://openalex.org/W2060925781","https://openalex.org/W2068469830","https://openalex.org/W2081333065","https://openalex.org/W2084690528","https://openalex.org/W2108818539","https://openalex.org/W2110542691","https://openalex.org/W2121117381","https://openalex.org/W2123586642","https://openalex.org/W2152458990","https://openalex.org/W2161929531","https://openalex.org/W2171816001","https://openalex.org/W2185052081","https://openalex.org/W2312777714","https://openalex.org/W2331877889","https://openalex.org/W2531945990","https://openalex.org/W2580989708","https://openalex.org/W2970879602","https://openalex.org/W3103148946","https://openalex.org/W4206495155","https://openalex.org/W4241684276"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2810891183","https://openalex.org/W2105340075","https://openalex.org/W2215764238","https://openalex.org/W4245217388","https://openalex.org/W2342006181","https://openalex.org/W2642920007","https://openalex.org/W1760370834","https://openalex.org/W2323318447","https://openalex.org/W4206779626","https://openalex.org/W1569313978"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"examines":[2],"the":[3,13,19,23,27,30,35,41,44,50,74,95,106,117],"impact":[4],"of":[5,18,26,34,40,43,52,85,103,105,120],"team":[6,20,121],"factors":[7],"in":[8,73,94,123],"software":[9,36,45,67,76,80,96,110,127],"development,":[10],"such":[11],"as":[12],"domain":[14],"and":[15,22,32,92],"language":[16],"experience":[17],"members":[21],"personnel":[24,86],"capability":[25,87],"team,":[28],"on":[29,49,62,65],"costs":[31],"quality":[33,42,93],"products.":[37],"The":[38,59],"measure":[39],"products":[46,97],"is":[47],"based":[48,61],"number":[51],"unique":[53],"field":[54],"problems":[55],"that":[56,79],"customers":[57],"reported.":[58],"analysis,":[60],"data":[63],"collected":[64],"37":[66],"projects":[68],"from":[69],"a":[70,124],"leading":[71],"firm":[72,115],"packaged":[75],"industry,":[77],"indicates":[78],"teams":[81],"with":[82],"higher":[83,90],"levels":[84],"exhibit":[88],"significantly":[89],"productivity":[91],"they":[98],"deliver.":[99],"A":[100],"case":[101],"study":[102],"one":[104],"most":[107],"successful":[108,126],"package":[109],"development":[111],"efforts":[112],"at":[113],"this":[114],"highlights":[116],"important":[118],"aspects":[119],"dynamics":[122],"highly":[125],"project.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}