{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2071289059","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/03684921311295493","title":"A two\u2010layer scheme for membership and classification querying","display_name":"A two\u2010layer scheme for membership and classification querying","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2071289059","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/03684921311295493","mag":"2071289059"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/03684921311295493","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/03684921311295493","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168682784","display_name":"Kybernetes","issn_l":"0368-492X","issn":["0368-492X","1758-7883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kybernetes","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101601997","display_name":"Heng Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4188-2658"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59460038","display_name":"Chung Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yzz0f51","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59460038"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heng Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Management, Chung Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Management, Chung Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59460038"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070109690","display_name":"Hung\u2010Yu Cheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59460038","display_name":"Chung Hua University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yzz0f51","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59460038"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hung\u2010Yu Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["PhD Program in Technology Management, Chung Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PhD Program in Technology Management, Chung Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59460038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59460038"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4868,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76778309,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"1","first_page":"82","last_page":"93"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8207675218582153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.6788357496261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bloom-filter","display_name":"Bloom filter","score":0.6582862138748169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.6435202956199646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.6313918828964233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.6066852807998657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/originality","display_name":"Originality","score":0.5953537821769714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.5244225263595581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","score":0.5193739533424377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4810531437397003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positive-paradox","display_name":"False positive paradox","score":0.4707877039909363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.45939040184020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","score":0.44554251432418823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positives-and-false-negatives","display_name":"False positives and false negatives","score":0.44189244508743286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hacker","display_name":"Hacker","score":0.4119621813297272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4087332487106323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.19602656364440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.19144383072853088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.14501908421516418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10062742233276367}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8207675218582153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6788357496261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147224247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q885373","display_name":"Bloom filter","level":2,"score":0.6582862138748169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.6435202956199646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.6313918828964233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.6066852807998657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.5953537821769714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5244225263595581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5193739533424377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4810531437397003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64869954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1859747","display_name":"False positive paradox","level":2,"score":0.4707877039909363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.45939040184020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.44554251432418823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112789634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18207010","display_name":"False positives and false negatives","level":3,"score":0.44189244508743286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86844869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798820","display_name":"Hacker","level":2,"score":0.4119621813297272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4087332487106323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.19602656364440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.19144383072853088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.14501908421516418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10062742233276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/03684921311295493","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/03684921311295493","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168682784","display_name":"Kybernetes","issn_l":"0368-492X","issn":["0368-492X","1758-7883"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Kybernetes","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1580997674","https://openalex.org/W1993740947","https://openalex.org/W1999965754","https://openalex.org/W2023797161","https://openalex.org/W2061396919","https://openalex.org/W2064803799","https://openalex.org/W2077673618","https://openalex.org/W2102140417","https://openalex.org/W2113243322","https://openalex.org/W2113326328","https://openalex.org/W2116967744","https://openalex.org/W2126846158","https://openalex.org/W2136986825","https://openalex.org/W2154004623","https://openalex.org/W2157216338","https://openalex.org/W2166310193","https://openalex.org/W2171003402"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1557094818","https://openalex.org/W4383553080","https://openalex.org/W2127784084","https://openalex.org/W2102140417","https://openalex.org/W4293879742","https://openalex.org/W4300824226","https://openalex.org/W2292926063","https://openalex.org/W2155669648","https://openalex.org/W2950578529","https://openalex.org/W2212047860"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"The":[1,17,66,124],"purpose":[2],"of":[3,12,25,73],"this":[4,83],"paper":[5],"is":[6,79],"to":[7,81,99,101,135],"effectively":[8],"deal":[9],"with":[10,14,41,60],"querying":[11],"classification":[13,43,56],"membership.":[15],"Design/methodology/approach":[16],"authors":[18],"propose":[19],"a":[20,23,32,86,102,117],"scheme":[21,84],"comprising":[22],"layer":[24,34],"Bloom":[26],"filter":[27],"for":[28,39,131,138],"membership":[29],"checking":[30],"and":[31,129],"second":[33],"based":[35],"on":[36],"neural":[37,95,125],"network":[38,96,126],"dealing":[40],"the":[42,61,91,94,120,132,142],"requirement.":[44],"Findings":[45],"Not":[46],"only":[47],"could":[48,57],"false":[49],"positives":[50],"be":[51,58,110,136],"dramatically":[52],"decreased,":[53],"but":[54],"also":[55],"achieved":[59],"proposed":[62],"scheme.":[63],"Research":[64],"limitations/implications":[65],"experimental":[67],"data":[68],"were":[69],"randomly":[70],"generated":[71],"instead":[72],"real\u2010world":[74,87],"ones.":[75],"Practical":[76],"implications":[77,106],"It":[78],"difficult":[80],"implement":[82],"in":[85],"environment,":[88],"such":[89],"as":[90],"internet.":[92],"Second,":[93,141],"requires":[97],"time":[98,134],"converge":[100],"satisfactory":[103],"level.":[104],"Social":[105],"Internet":[107],"ethic":[108],"might":[109],"compromised":[111],"by":[112],"hackers":[113],"once":[114],"they":[115],"find":[116],"way":[118],"around":[119],"filtering":[121],"mechanism.":[122],"Originality/value":[123],"was":[127],"moditified":[128],"utilized":[130],"first":[133],"suitable":[137],"our":[139],"purpose.":[140],"two\u2010layer":[143],"design":[144],"shows":[145],"effectiveness.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}