{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2057348714","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/02635571211210059","title":"Security risks in service offshoring and outsourcing","display_name":"Security risks in service offshoring and outsourcing","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2057348714","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/02635571211210059","mag":"2057348714"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/02635571211210059","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/02635571211210059","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37320504","display_name":"Industrial Management & Data Systems","issn_l":"0263-5577","issn":["0263-5577","1758-5783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Management & Data Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075276563","display_name":"Guido Nassimbeni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1532-2980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129043915","display_name":"University of Udine","ror":"https://ror.org/05ht0mh31","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129043915"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guido Nassimbeni","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Udine, Udine, Italy","University of Udine, Udine (Italy)#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Udine, Udine, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129043915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Udine, Udine (Italy)#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129043915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063411721","display_name":"Marco Sartor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9286-1382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129043915","display_name":"University of Udine","ror":"https://ror.org/05ht0mh31","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129043915"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Sartor","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Udine, Udine, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Udine, Udine, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129043915"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033370692","display_name":"Daiana Dus","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daiana Dus","raw_affiliation_strings":["CASSCC, University of Torino, Torino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CASSCC, University of Torino, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075276563"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129043915"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.2631,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97332186,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"112","issue":"3","first_page":"405","last_page":"440"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11912","display_name":"Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11912","display_name":"Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9764000177383423,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9552000164985657,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offshoring","display_name":"Offshoring","score":0.9223429560661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outsourcing","display_name":"Outsourcing","score":0.8718158006668091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-process-outsourcing","display_name":"Knowledge process outsourcing","score":0.6924636960029602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.6508129835128784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.6001172065734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multinational-corporation","display_name":"Multinational corporation","score":0.5386607050895691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.5111592411994934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.48384276032447815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.4210951626300812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/originality","display_name":"Originality","score":0.4173276126384735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.38796135783195496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.33794739842414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.2714666724205017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.16788321733474731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.14621031284332275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.13599660992622375}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39302471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9051832","display_name":"Offshoring","level":3,"score":0.9223429560661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46934059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61515","display_name":"Outsourcing","level":2,"score":0.8718158006668091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108474776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2917279","display_name":"Knowledge process outsourcing","level":3,"score":0.6924636960029602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6508129835128784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6001172065734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158016649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161726","display_name":"Multinational corporation","level":2,"score":0.5386607050895691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5111592411994934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.48384276032447815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.4210951626300812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.4173276126384735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.38796135783195496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.33794739842414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.2714666724205017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.16788321733474731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.14621031284332275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.13599660992622375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/02635571211210059","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/02635571211210059","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37320504","display_name":"Industrial Management & Data Systems","issn_l":"0263-5577","issn":["0263-5577","1758-5783"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Management & Data Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:air.uniud.it:11390/879711","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11390/879711","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401163","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System (University of Udine)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I129043915","host_organization_name":"University of Udine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129043915"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":137,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103257776","https://openalex.org/W201028810","https://openalex.org/W617342692","https://openalex.org/W1483750279","https://openalex.org/W1491933283","https://openalex.org/W1510003479","https://openalex.org/W1517547865","https://openalex.org/W1532286122","https://openalex.org/W1532942501","https://openalex.org/W1535598465","https://openalex.org/W1595738880","https://openalex.org/W1600732579","https://openalex.org/W1603962791","https://openalex.org/W1745945143","https://openalex.org/W1965644990","https://openalex.org/W1967929636","https://openalex.org/W1969708295","https://openalex.org/W1971028027","https://openalex.org/W1977009657","https://openalex.org/W1977481249","https://openalex.org/W1978170597","https://openalex.org/W1978194489","https://openalex.org/W1978828039","https://openalex.org/W1984306181","https://openalex.org/W1986531017","https://openalex.org/W1991819033","https://openalex.org/W1992412496","https://openalex.org/W1995604134","https://openalex.org/W1997812063","https://openalex.org/W1999725007","https://openalex.org/W2000112172","https://openalex.org/W2002766145","https://openalex.org/W2004223845","https://openalex.org/W2005382696","https://openalex.org/W2007849838","https://openalex.org/W2008067071","https://openalex.org/W2008360645","https://openalex.org/W2010455559","https://openalex.org/W2012186081","https://openalex.org/W2013495876","https://openalex.org/W2014071948","https://openalex.org/W2015887453","https://openalex.org/W2016853005","https://openalex.org/W2017079232","https://openalex.org/W2018501661","https://openalex.org/W2019688733","https://openalex.org/W2021484438","https://openalex.org/W2023146809","https://openalex.org/W2023198764","https://openalex.org/W2024606176","https://openalex.org/W2026736862","https://openalex.org/W2027724484","https://openalex.org/W2029684520","https://openalex.org/W2030441301","https://openalex.org/W2032963312","https://openalex.org/W2034523382","https://openalex.org/W2035793820","https://openalex.org/W2036739699","https://openalex.org/W2037888448","https://openalex.org/W2039248546","https://openalex.org/W2040714583","https://openalex.org/W2042303465","https://openalex.org/W2044009981","https://openalex.org/W2045618765","https://openalex.org/W2046115300","https://openalex.org/W2046236149","https://openalex.org/W2049032224","https://openalex.org/W2049174189","https://openalex.org/W2049571112","https://openalex.org/W2050426455","https://openalex.org/W2052937628","https://openalex.org/W2055631938","https://openalex.org/W2055847123","https://openalex.org/W2056749975","https://openalex.org/W2058185521","https://openalex.org/W2059590512","https://openalex.org/W2061022497","https://openalex.org/W2061261104","https://openalex.org/W2065329409","https://openalex.org/W2065762400","https://openalex.org/W2068220649","https://openalex.org/W2068502375","https://openalex.org/W2068855112","https://openalex.org/W2070485797","https://openalex.org/W2071743390","https://openalex.org/W2072879422","https://openalex.org/W2073133360","https://openalex.org/W2076465806","https://openalex.org/W2081075922","https://openalex.org/W2081314815","https://openalex.org/W2081657462","https://openalex.org/W2081704102","https://openalex.org/W2081799413","https://openalex.org/W2082006326","https://openalex.org/W2083782010","https://openalex.org/W2084008550","https://openalex.org/W2084942106","https://openalex.org/W2086116788","https://openalex.org/W2086333048","https://openalex.org/W2086519041","https://openalex.org/W2087157706","https://openalex.org/W2087952459","https://openalex.org/W2090320032","https://openalex.org/W2091633456","https://openalex.org/W2092024695","https://openalex.org/W2092476106","https://openalex.org/W2092965725","https://openalex.org/W2093796625","https://openalex.org/W2094114852","https://openalex.org/W2104035395","https://openalex.org/W2105108613","https://openalex.org/W2107029631","https://openalex.org/W2112939551","https://openalex.org/W2116952983","https://openalex.org/W2131677096","https://openalex.org/W2132782658","https://openalex.org/W2133627245","https://openalex.org/W2134539856","https://openalex.org/W2136121476","https://openalex.org/W2136494461","https://openalex.org/W2138315135","https://openalex.org/W2141489483","https://openalex.org/W2142215960","https://openalex.org/W2146128225","https://openalex.org/W2151937235","https://openalex.org/W2156137074","https://openalex.org/W2156995165","https://openalex.org/W2158444628","https://openalex.org/W2513848820","https://openalex.org/W2798794517","https://openalex.org/W2799008771","https://openalex.org/W2913934079","https://openalex.org/W2950463643","https://openalex.org/W3124766548","https://openalex.org/W4254500932","https://openalex.org/W6632528756","https://openalex.org/W6637789796"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W21892006","https://openalex.org/W1985903762","https://openalex.org/W2375611471","https://openalex.org/W2187029649","https://openalex.org/W2291845669","https://openalex.org/W2993942913","https://openalex.org/W16029031","https://openalex.org/W2995374326","https://openalex.org/W2392217653","https://openalex.org/W2742898661"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"Service":[1],"outsourcing/offshoring":[2,61,183,203],"represents":[3],"an":[4,80,189],"increasing":[5],"phenomenon.":[6],"Several":[7],"factors":[8],"(e.g.":[9],"cost":[10],"reduction,":[11],"flexibility,":[12],"access":[13,19],"to":[14,20,78,193],"new":[15,21],"technologies":[16],"and":[17,49,90,118,124,135,155,170,173,210,214,222,226],"skills,":[18],"markets,":[22],"focus":[23],"on":[24,95],"core":[25],"activities)":[26],"motivate":[27],"the":[28,39,55,67,85,96,113,160,163,179,195,207,216,223],"location":[29],"of":[30,38,54,69,74,88,116,178,181,199,218],"(IT":[31],"or":[32],"business)":[33],"processes":[34],"abroad":[35],"and/or":[36],"out":[37],"companies'":[40],"boundaries.":[41],"This":[42],"choice":[43],"determines":[44],"also":[45],"relevant":[46,57],"risks.":[47],"Knowledge":[48],"data":[50],"protection":[51],"constitutes":[52],"one":[53],"most":[56],"issues":[58],"in":[59,137,146,202],"service":[60,147],"because":[62],"it":[63],"can":[64],"strongly":[65],"affect":[66],"success":[68],"these":[70],"projects.":[71,92,149,184],"The":[72,129,186],"purpose":[73],"this":[75,104],"paper":[76,187],"is":[77],"propose":[79],"assessment":[81,109,190],"framework":[82,110,131,191],"that":[83,111],"highlights":[84,112],"main":[86,114,164],"risks":[87,115],"offshoring":[89,117],"outsourcing":[91,119],"Design/methodology/approach":[93],"Building":[94],"model":[97],"developed":[98],"by":[99,205],"Monczka":[100],"et":[101],"al.":[102],"(2005),":[103],"work":[105],"proposes":[106],"a":[107,138,142,152],"FMEA":[108],"projects,":[120],"their":[121,167],"causes,":[122,168],"effects":[123,169],"some":[125],"possible":[126,165,171,219],"(preventing/correcting)":[127],"actions.":[128,228],"proposed":[130],"has":[132],"been":[133],"implemented":[134],"tested":[136],"multinational":[139],"company":[140],"for":[141],"long":[143],"time":[144],"involved":[145],"offshoring/outsourcing":[148],"Findings":[150],"Adopting":[151],"failure":[153],"mode":[154],"effect":[156],"analysis":[157],"(FMEA)":[158],"approach,":[159],"study":[161],"describes":[162],"failures,":[166],"(preventive":[172],"corrective)":[174],"actions,":[175],"along":[176],"all":[177],"phases":[180],"typical":[182],"Originality/value":[185],"develops":[188],"able":[192],"identify":[194],"security":[196,220],"risk":[197],"profile":[198],"companies":[200],"engaged":[201],"projects":[204],"considering":[206],"technical,":[208],"legal":[209],"managerial":[211],"aspects":[212],"jointly;":[213],"detecting":[215],"causes":[217],"failures":[221],"related":[224],"preventive":[225],"corrective":[227]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-15T09:29:46.208133","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}