{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2038417664","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/01439910510600173","title":"BMW uses even more robots for both flexibility and quality","display_name":"BMW uses even more robots for both flexibility and quality","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-06-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2038417664","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/01439910510600173","mag":"2038417664"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/01439910510600173","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/01439910510600173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166948985","display_name":"Industrial Robot the international journal of robotics research and application","issn_l":"0143-991X","issn":["0143-991X","1758-5791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Robot: An International Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063383749","display_name":"Anna Kochan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anna Kochan","raw_affiliation_strings":["London, UK","(London, UK)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"London, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(London, UK)","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063383749"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17659049,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"4","first_page":"318","last_page":"320"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.6553000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.6553000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.8400130271911621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.7644473314285278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-engineering","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","score":0.652347207069397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.6233968138694763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/originality","display_name":"Originality","score":0.6173583269119263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity","display_name":"Productivity","score":0.5982296466827393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.48435696959495544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4672030806541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/production","display_name":"Production (economics)","score":0.4250679314136505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40420034527778625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2070004642009735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.06965240836143494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.06612884998321533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creativity","display_name":"Creativity","score":0.05303940176963806}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.8400130271911621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.7644473314285278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.652347207069397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6233968138694763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.6173583269119263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.5982296466827393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.48435696959495544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4672030806541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4250679314136505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40420034527778625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2070004642009735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.06965240836143494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.06612884998321533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.05303940176963806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/01439910510600173","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/01439910510600173","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166948985","display_name":"Industrial Robot the international journal of robotics research and application","issn_l":"0143-991X","issn":["0143-991X","1758-5791"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Robot: An International Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2593155302","https://openalex.org/W2041415459","https://openalex.org/W3126095231","https://openalex.org/W2072812638","https://openalex.org/W2352855287","https://openalex.org/W2378906650","https://openalex.org/W2384288445","https://openalex.org/W2382526412","https://openalex.org/W4200071106","https://openalex.org/W2347474189"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"Aims":[1],"to":[2,42,46,50,81],"determine":[3],"how":[4,66],"BMW's":[5,22],"use":[6],"of":[7,19,60,68],"robots":[8,20,38,77],"in":[9,33,57,78],"car":[10,30,47,73],"manufacturing":[11],"is":[12,75],"evolving.":[13],"Design/methodology/approach":[14],"Presents":[15],"the":[16,26,58,61,69],"latest":[17],"applications":[18],"at":[21],"Regensburg":[23],"plant":[24],"where":[25],"new":[27,79],"small":[28],"1\u2010series":[29],"started":[31],"production":[32],"2004.":[34],"Findings":[35],"Finds":[36],"that":[37],"are":[39],"being":[40],"used":[41],"bring":[43],"greater":[44],"flexibility":[45],"manufacture":[48],"and":[49,54],"raise":[51],"process":[52],"quality":[53],"productivity,":[55],"particularly":[56],"area":[59],"paint":[62],"shop.":[63],"Originality/value":[64],"Reveals":[65],"one":[67],"world's":[70],"most":[71],"innovative":[72],"manufacturers":[74],"applying":[76],"ways":[80],"achieve":[82],"increasing":[83],"benefits.":[84]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}