{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3045303622","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqaa030","title":"A syntactic dependency network approach to the study of translational language","display_name":"A syntactic dependency network approach to the study of translational language","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3045303622","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqaa030","mag":"3045303622"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/llc/fqaa030","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqaa030","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2734814886","display_name":"Digital Scholarship in the Humanities","issn_l":"2055-7671","issn":["2055-7671","2055-768X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Digital Scholarship in the Humanities","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005702653","display_name":"Lu Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4909-1970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lu Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Foreign Languages Research Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Foreign Languages Research Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010235277","display_name":"Yue Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0310-2657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yue Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Foreign Languages Research Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Foreign Languages Research Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010235277"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"],"apc_list":{"value":2522,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3093},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.267,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.52644551,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"3","first_page":"595","last_page":"606"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10887","display_name":"Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9453999996185303,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7985860705375671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dependency","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","score":0.657752275466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5890244245529175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/independence","display_name":"Independence (probability theory)","score":0.5534816980361938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.48772844672203064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.4735357463359833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/universal-networking-language","display_name":"Universal Networking Language","score":0.45567378401756287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-identification","display_name":"Language identification","score":0.4268922209739685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.384291410446167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comprehension-approach","display_name":"Comprehension approach","score":0.24612367153167725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08717519044876099}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7985860705375671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19768560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320727","display_name":"Dependency (UML)","level":2,"score":0.657752275466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5890244245529175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35651441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625303","display_name":"Independence (probability theory)","level":2,"score":0.5534816980361938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.48772844672203064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.4735357463359833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83479923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2063748","display_name":"Universal Networking Language","level":4,"score":0.45567378401756287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129792486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1050419","display_name":"Language identification","level":3,"score":0.4268922209739685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.384291410446167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129353971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156949","display_name":"Comprehension approach","level":3,"score":0.24612367153167725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08717519044876099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/llc/fqaa030","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqaa030","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2734814886","display_name":"Digital Scholarship in the Humanities","issn_l":"2055-7671","issn":["2055-7671","2055-768X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Digital Scholarship in the Humanities","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G974067959","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"17BYY007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335869","funder_display_name":"National Social Science Fund of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335869","display_name":"National Social Science Fund of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W233187787","https://openalex.org/W638524304","https://openalex.org/W640687058","https://openalex.org/W656197035","https://openalex.org/W1129245787","https://openalex.org/W1412598712","https://openalex.org/W1535010208","https://openalex.org/W1539312853","https://openalex.org/W1964443415","https://openalex.org/W1966961660","https://openalex.org/W1968826646","https://openalex.org/W1971196056","https://openalex.org/W1974610980","https://openalex.org/W1980262590","https://openalex.org/W1985755506","https://openalex.org/W1988661732","https://openalex.org/W1992444821","https://openalex.org/W1996661510","https://openalex.org/W2007679511","https://openalex.org/W2008620264","https://openalex.org/W2011079252","https://openalex.org/W2058956470","https://openalex.org/W2088000915","https://openalex.org/W2105544934","https://openalex.org/W2112090702","https://openalex.org/W2125297759","https://openalex.org/W2148606196","https://openalex.org/W2309187976","https://openalex.org/W2312304472","https://openalex.org/W2321470647","https://openalex.org/W2332013542","https://openalex.org/W2360875825","https://openalex.org/W2376454947","https://openalex.org/W2502580032","https://openalex.org/W2506419936","https://openalex.org/W2550471143","https://openalex.org/W2781565180","https://openalex.org/W2802416800","https://openalex.org/W2921078800","https://openalex.org/W2941414740","https://openalex.org/W2954684707","https://openalex.org/W3141884538","https://openalex.org/W4230608868","https://openalex.org/W4232870099","https://openalex.org/W4253149253","https://openalex.org/W6642368591","https://openalex.org/W6698380813"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2913520953","https://openalex.org/W4310801723","https://openalex.org/W2383292628","https://openalex.org/W2067569787","https://openalex.org/W2401646948","https://openalex.org/W226586525","https://openalex.org/W2362145681","https://openalex.org/W2413973858","https://openalex.org/W2079798264","https://openalex.org/W2551652406"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Complex":[1],"network":[2,119,123,172],"approach":[3,173],"provides":[4],"language":[5,19,61,76,79,90,111,114,130,160],"research":[6],"with":[7,73],"quantitative":[8,37,167],"measures":[9],"that":[10,166],"can":[11,174],"capture":[12],"global":[13],"features":[14,147],"of":[15,105,117,148,170,181],"language.":[16,183],"Although":[17],"translational":[18,60,89,149,182],"has":[20],"been":[21],"recognized":[22],"as":[23,141],"a":[24,142],"\u2018third":[25],"code\u2019":[26],"by":[27,71],"some":[28],"researchers,":[29],"its":[30,55,74,118,122],"independence":[31,51],"still":[32],"calls":[33],"for":[34,145],"further":[35,154],"and":[36,52,66,77,93,106,112,131,134,159],"validation":[38,155],"in":[39,115,156,178],"an":[40],"overall":[41],"manner.":[42],"In":[43],"this":[44,50,135],"study,":[45],"we":[46],"intend":[47],"to":[48],"examine":[49],"explore":[53],"comprehensively":[54],"features.":[56],"We":[57],"investigated":[58],"macroscopically":[59],"from":[62,67,108],"English":[63,70],"into":[64,69],"Chinese":[65,68],"comparing":[72],"source":[75,110,129],"native":[78,113,132],"through":[80],"syntactic":[81],"dependency":[82],"networks.":[83],"The":[84],"results":[85],"show":[86,125],"that:":[87],"(1)":[88],"presents":[91],"small-world":[92],"scale-free":[94],"properties":[95],"like":[96],"most":[97],"languages":[98],"do;":[99],"(2)":[100],"however,":[101],"it":[102],"is":[103],"independent":[104],"different":[107],"both":[109],"terms":[116],"parameters;":[120],"(3)":[121],"parameters":[124],"values":[126],"eclectic":[127,136],"between":[128],"language,":[133,150],"tendency":[137],"may":[138],"be":[139,175],"regarded":[140],"new":[143],"candidate":[144],"universal":[146],"which":[151],"certainly":[152],"needs":[153],"other":[157],"genres":[158],"pairs.":[161],"This":[162],"study":[163,180],"also":[164],"corroborates":[165],"linguistic":[168],"method":[169],"complex":[171],"well":[176],"utilized":[177],"the":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}