{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2913748342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffy020","title":"Vagueness in Implicature: The Case of Modified Adjectives","display_name":"Vagueness in Implicature: The Case of Modified Adjectives","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-12-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2913748342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffy020","mag":"2913748342"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/jos/ffy020","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffy020","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146447972","display_name":"Journal of Semantics","issn_l":"0167-5133","issn":["0167-5133","1477-4593"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Semantics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/ws/files/77125730/accepted_author_manuscript.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010390912","display_name":"Timothy Leffel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5396-6034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117923","display_name":"National Opinion Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02f0bym65","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117923"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40347166","display_name":"University of Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/024mw5h28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Timothy Leffel","raw_affiliation_strings":["NORC at the University of Chicago"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NORC at the University of Chicago","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117923","https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040699318","display_name":"Alexandre Cremers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7435-6515"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre Cremers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Logic, Language and Computation, Universiteit van Amsterdam"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Logic, Language and Computation, Universiteit van Amsterdam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045487634","display_name":"Nicole Gotzner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9584-4518"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141454","display_name":"Leibniz-Centre General Linguistics","ror":"https://ror.org/03wz9xk91","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I315704651","https://openalex.org/I4210141454"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicole Gotzner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leibniz-Zentrums Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, Humboldt University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leibniz-Zentrums Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, Humboldt University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141454"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054216496","display_name":"Jacopo Romoli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2165-4559"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacopo Romoli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ulster University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ulster University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010390912"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40347166","https://openalex.org/I4210117923"],"apc_list":{"value":4704,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4704},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8616,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":64,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89446047,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"2","first_page":"317","last_page":"348"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11148","display_name":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12881","display_name":"linguistics and terminology studies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implicature","display_name":"Implicature","score":0.930959165096283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vagueness","display_name":"Vagueness","score":0.8113603591918945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adjective","display_name":"Adjective","score":0.796642005443573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretation","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","score":0.6304522752761841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.5601809620857239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.5559200644493103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-interpretation","display_name":"Semantic interpretation","score":0.4820583760738373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambiguity","display_name":"Ambiguity","score":0.47136440873146057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","score":0.4579244554042816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.3264240622520447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.2660251259803772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.26456278562545776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pragmatics","display_name":"Pragmatics","score":0.25268125534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noun","display_name":"Noun","score":0.1894845962524414}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779899686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q571227","display_name":"Implicature","level":3,"score":0.930959165096283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776825360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411921","display_name":"Vagueness","level":3,"score":0.8113603591918945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777683214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34698","display_name":"Adjective","level":3,"score":0.796642005443573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6304522752761841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5601809620857239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5559200644493103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193125573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7449065","display_name":"Semantic interpretation","level":2,"score":0.4820583760738373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780522230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140419","display_name":"Ambiguity","level":2,"score":0.47136440873146057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.4579244554042816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3264240622520447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.2660251259803772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.26456278562545776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11693617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181839","display_name":"Pragmatics","level":2,"score":0.25268125534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121934690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1084","display_name":"Noun","level":2,"score":0.1894845962524414}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/jos/ffy020","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffy020","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146447972","display_name":"Journal of Semantics","issn_l":"0167-5133","issn":["0167-5133","1477-4593"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Semantics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/abe71f97-8a58-45e9-9323-2c5731100452","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/en/publications/abe71f97-8a58-45e9-9323-2c5731100452","pdf_url":"https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/ws/files/77125730/accepted_author_manuscript.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402454","display_name":"Ulster University Research Portal (Ulster University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","host_organization_name":"University of Ulster","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Leffel, T, Cremers, A, Gotzner, N & Romoli, J 2019, 'Vagueness in implicature : The case of modified adjectives', Journal of Semantics, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 317-348. https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffy020","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.uva.nl:openaire_cris_publications/5e1b080b-8dab-4bb5-8e47-9aebad8347f0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11245.1/5e1b080b-8dab-4bb5-8e47-9aebad8347f0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400088","display_name":"UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","host_organization_name":"University of Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Leffel, T, Cremers, A, Gotzner, N & Romoli, J 2019, 'Vagueness in Implicature: The Case of Modified Adjectives', Journal of Semantics, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 317-348. https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffy020","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.uva.nl:publications/5e1b080b-8dab-4bb5-8e47-9aebad8347f0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11245.1/5e1b080b-8dab-4bb5-8e47-9aebad8347f0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400088","display_name":"UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","host_organization_name":"University of Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Leffel, T, Cremers, A, Gotzner, N & Romoli, J 2019, 'Vagueness in Implicature: The Case of Modified Adjectives', Journal of Semantics, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 317-348. https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffy020","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:uvapub:oai:dare.uva.nl:publications/5e1b080b-8dab-4bb5-8e47-9aebad8347f0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dare.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/vagueness-in-implicature-the-case-of-modified-adjectives(5e1b080b-8dab-4bb5-8e47-9aebad8347f0).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Semantics, 36(2), 317 - 348. Oxford University Press","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/abe71f97-8a58-45e9-9323-2c5731100452","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/en/publications/abe71f97-8a58-45e9-9323-2c5731100452","pdf_url":"https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/ws/files/77125730/accepted_author_manuscript.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402454","display_name":"Ulster University Research Portal (Ulster University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","host_organization_name":"University of Ulster","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Leffel, T, Cremers, A, Gotzner, N & Romoli, J 2019, 'Vagueness in implicature : The case of modified adjectives', Journal of Semantics, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 317-348. https://doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffy020","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1440672848","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"various","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1456106023","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FP/2007-2013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308269","funder_display_name":"Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G192932977","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FP/2007-2013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2761285720","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FP/2007-2013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3981126665","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Seventh Framework Programme","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4207988702","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BE 4348/4-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5106512922","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5365867299","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321800","funder_display_name":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5593277320","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2007-2013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6024419964","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6052429835","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(DFG)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G629491556","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(NWO)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321800","funder_display_name":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8051717526","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306146","display_name":"Andrew W. Mellon Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/04jsh2530"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308269","display_name":"Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","ror":"https://ror.org/012kf4317"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321800","display_name":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","ror":"https://ror.org/04jsz6e67"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2913748342.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W7270768","https://openalex.org/W55283194","https://openalex.org/W87364949","https://openalex.org/W213613906","https://openalex.org/W220054608","https://openalex.org/W343411360","https://openalex.org/W833395732","https://openalex.org/W981282356","https://openalex.org/W1506825305","https://openalex.org/W1506888316","https://openalex.org/W1522169127","https://openalex.org/W1552089568","https://openalex.org/W1604065854","https://openalex.org/W1771011521","https://openalex.org/W1970326509","https://openalex.org/W1972658405","https://openalex.org/W1981291548","https://openalex.org/W1990151752","https://openalex.org/W1993979041","https://openalex.org/W1995281602","https://openalex.org/W2009397277","https://openalex.org/W2014466531","https://openalex.org/W2017629143","https://openalex.org/W2026043881","https://openalex.org/W2026593185","https://openalex.org/W2026725080","https://openalex.org/W2026973869","https://openalex.org/W2028189805","https://openalex.org/W2031240903","https://openalex.org/W2043355980","https://openalex.org/W2050066130","https://openalex.org/W2052154979","https://openalex.org/W2055852999","https://openalex.org/W2084643922","https://openalex.org/W2101797526","https://openalex.org/W2107578669","https://openalex.org/W2131028496","https://openalex.org/W2135894974","https://openalex.org/W2136944077","https://openalex.org/W2138046402","https://openalex.org/W2161543415","https://openalex.org/W2208405589","https://openalex.org/W2274278852","https://openalex.org/W2400191353","https://openalex.org/W2470656186","https://openalex.org/W2476945644","https://openalex.org/W2554480063","https://openalex.org/W2556828403","https://openalex.org/W2725461403","https://openalex.org/W2758134858","https://openalex.org/W2912565176","https://openalex.org/W2991457421","https://openalex.org/W3141218219","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4241670563","https://openalex.org/W4255722610","https://openalex.org/W4392537061","https://openalex.org/W6631432272","https://openalex.org/W6633811770","https://openalex.org/W6636118370","https://openalex.org/W6638920769","https://openalex.org/W6678160386","https://openalex.org/W6679480571","https://openalex.org/W6679833998","https://openalex.org/W6683535633","https://openalex.org/W6693199996","https://openalex.org/W6712499816"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1568553639","https://openalex.org/W3175396103","https://openalex.org/W47671611","https://openalex.org/W2366109760","https://openalex.org/W2340041618","https://openalex.org/W2393481119","https://openalex.org/W2950081262","https://openalex.org/W1524077593","https://openalex.org/W2145430317","https://openalex.org/W2102185164"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,19,147],"show":[1],"that":[2,21,37,46,71,85,191,233,251],"the":[3,28,69,92,96,104,110,127,144,157,170,181,249,256],"interpretation":[4,203],"of":[5,68,112,156,172,183,187,228,258],"sentences":[6],"like":[7],"John":[8],"is":[9,17,206,211],"not":[10,39,49,74,86,102,193],"very":[11,87,194],"Adj":[12,16,88,94,159,195,197,205],"depends":[13],"on":[14,27,215],"whether":[15],"vague.":[18],"argue":[20],"this":[22,120],"follows":[23],"from":[24],"a":[25,35,65,200,225,236],"constraint":[26,44],"interaction":[29],"between":[30],"vagueness":[31,252],"and":[32,175],"conversational":[33,259],"implicature,":[34],"domain":[36],"has":[38],"been":[40],"studied":[41],"extensively.":[42],"The":[43,185],"states":[45],"implicatures":[47,72],"are":[48],"drawn":[50],"if":[51],"they":[52,234],"lead":[53],"to":[54,91,122,168,179,199,223],"\u201cborderline":[55],"contradictions\u201d":[56],"(see":[57],"Ripley":[58],"2011;":[59,63],"Alxatib":[60],"&":[61,114],"Pelletier":[62],"a.o.),":[64],"natural":[66],"extension":[67],"idea":[70],"should":[73],"contradict":[75],"assertions":[76],"(Hackl":[77],"2006;":[78],"Fox":[79],"2007;":[80],"a.o.).":[81],"Experiment":[82,117],"1":[83],"establishes":[84],"gives":[89],"rise":[90],"implicature":[93],"for":[95,103,153],"non-vague":[97],"absolute":[98],"adjective":[99,107],"late,":[100],"but":[101],"vague":[105,207],"relative":[106,124],"tall":[108],"(in":[109],"terminology":[111],"Kennedy":[113],"McNally":[115],"2005a).":[116],"2":[118],"generalizes":[119],"result":[121],"three":[123],"adjectives":[125,136],"in":[126,137,255],"positive":[128],"form":[129,158],"(tall,":[130],"hot,":[131],"fast),":[132],"against":[133],"those":[134],"same":[135],"their":[138],"(non-vague)":[139],"comparative":[140],"forms":[141],"(taller/hotter/faster":[142],"than":[143,208],"average":[145],"X).":[146],"also":[148],"constructed":[149],"quantitative":[150],"meaning":[151],"representations":[152],"complex":[154],"predicates":[155],"|$":[160],"\\wedge":[161],"\\neg":[162],"$|very":[163],"Adj,":[164],"using":[165],"fuzzy":[166],"logic":[167],"model":[169],"contribution":[171],"boolean":[173],"connectives":[174],"our":[176,216,219],"experimental":[177],"data":[178],"represent":[180],"meanings":[182],"adjectives.":[184],"results":[186,220],"these":[188],"analyses":[189],"suggest":[190],"strengthening":[192],"with":[196],"leads":[198],"more":[201,237,245],"contradictory":[202],"when":[204,209],"it":[210],"not,":[212],"as":[213],"expected":[214],"theory.":[217],"While":[218],"apply":[221],"directly":[222],"only":[224],"specific":[226],"set":[227],"lexical":[229],"items,":[230],"we":[231],"hypothesize":[232],"reflect":[235],"general":[238],"pattern":[239],"among":[240],"gradable":[241],"predicates.":[242],"This":[243],"motivates":[244],"systematic":[246],"investigation":[247],"into":[248],"role":[250],"can":[253],"play":[254],"derivation":[257],"implicatures.":[260]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}