{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2174364259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzs050","title":"Comparing strengths of beliefs explicitly","display_name":"Comparing strengths of beliefs explicitly","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2174364259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzs050","mag":"2174364259"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/jigpal/jzs050","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzs050","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2734381524","display_name":"Logic Journal of IGPL","issn_l":"1367-0751","issn":["1367-0751","1368-9894"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Logic Journal of IGPL","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105674568","display_name":"Susmita Ghosh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4955-1092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6498739","display_name":"Indian Statistical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00q2w1j53","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6498739"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Ghosh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Statistical Institute, SETS Campus, MGR Knowledge City, CIT Campus, Taramani, Chennai-600 113, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Statistical Institute, SETS Campus, MGR Knowledge City, CIT Campus, Taramani, Chennai-600 113, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6498739"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108457668","display_name":"Dick de Jongh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. de Jongh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Logic, Language and Computation, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Logic, Language and Computation, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4151,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4151},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4423,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74603018,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"3","first_page":"488","last_page":"514"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11303","display_name":"Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11303","display_name":"Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.5244895815849304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art-history","display_name":"Art history","score":0.39917129278182983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.33666813373565674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.325234591960907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history","display_name":"History","score":0.31401336193084717}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.5244895815849304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.39917129278182983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33666813373565674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.325234591960907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.31401336193084717}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/jigpal/jzs050","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzs050","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2734381524","display_name":"Logic Journal of IGPL","issn_l":"1367-0751","issn":["1367-0751","1368-9894"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Logic Journal of IGPL","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.uva.nl:openaire_cris_publications/22ff9b6e-994c-447d-b1ed-9ab43388d3fd","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dare.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/comparing-strengths-of-beliefs-explicitly(22ff9b6e-994c-447d-b1ed-9ab43388d3fd).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400088","display_name":"UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","host_organization_name":"University of Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ghosh, S & de Jongh, D 2013, 'Comparing strengths of beliefs explicitly', Logic Journal of the IGPL, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 488-514. https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzs050","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.uva.nl:publications/22ff9b6e-994c-447d-b1ed-9ab43388d3fd","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://handle.uba.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/comparing-strengths-of-beliefs-explicitly(22ff9b6e-994c-447d-b1ed-9ab43388d3fd).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400088","display_name":"UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","host_organization_name":"University of Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ghosh, S & de Jongh, D 2013, 'Comparing strengths of beliefs explicitly', Logic Journal of the IGPL, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 488-514. https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzs050","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:openaire_cris_publications/67624b86-8dee-4868-a344-05b437ba0a1b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11370/67624b86-8dee-4868-a344-05b437ba0a1b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ghosh, S & de Jongh, D 2013, 'Comparing strengths of beliefs explicitly', Logic Journal of the IGPL, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 488-514.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:rug:oai:pure.rug.nl:publications/67624b86-8dee-4868-a344-05b437ba0a1b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/67624b86-8dee-4868-a344-05b437ba0a1b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Logic Journal of the IGPL, 21(3), 488 - 514. Oxford Univ. Press, New York","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5642659","https://openalex.org/W188879371","https://openalex.org/W1275821725","https://openalex.org/W1516741436","https://openalex.org/W1579195783","https://openalex.org/W1585472991","https://openalex.org/W1596067335","https://openalex.org/W1666941910","https://openalex.org/W1847765408","https://openalex.org/W1964307898","https://openalex.org/W1966552757","https://openalex.org/W1973052685","https://openalex.org/W1977861517","https://openalex.org/W2004865763","https://openalex.org/W2076073997","https://openalex.org/W2081202140","https://openalex.org/W2111398557","https://openalex.org/W2115405087","https://openalex.org/W2164389533","https://openalex.org/W2401227505","https://openalex.org/W3144889436","https://openalex.org/W4206831068","https://openalex.org/W4229971457","https://openalex.org/W4255480610","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655","https://openalex.org/W2359140296"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Inspired":[0],"by":[1,98,135],"a":[2,79,192,220,248],"similar":[3],"use":[4],"in":[5,20,35,44,49,68,73,78,132,162],"provability":[6],"logic,":[7],"formulas":[8],"p":[9,14,36],"&gt;":[10],"B":[11,16],"q":[12,17],"and":[13,84,115,146,214,238],"\u2265":[15],"are":[18,124],"introduced":[19],"the":[21,31,51,54,66,69,89,108,121,136,139,144,147,157,165,180,183,216,232,235,241],"existing":[22],"logical":[23,70],"framework":[24,233],"for":[25,91,196],"discussing":[26],"beliefs":[27],"to":[28,155,178,190,208,234,247],"express":[29],"that":[30,43,194],"strength":[32,58,148,158],"of":[33,53,56,59,65,95,110,120,143,149,159,164,211,231,243],"belief":[34,60,150,160],"is":[37,130],"greater":[38,57],"than":[39,113],"(or":[40],"equal":[41],"to)":[42],"q.":[45],"Besides":[46],"its":[47],"usefulness":[48],"studying":[50],"properties":[52],"concept":[55],"itself":[61],"this":[62],"explicit":[63],"mention":[64],"comparison":[67],"language":[71],"aids":[72],"defining":[74],"several":[75],"other":[76,213],"concepts":[77,87],"uniform":[80],"way,":[81],"namely,":[82],"older":[83],"rather":[85],"clear":[86],"like":[88,105],"operators":[90],"universality":[92],"(the":[93],"totality":[94],"possibilities":[96,242],"considered":[97],"an":[99,229],"agent),":[100],"together":[101],"with":[102,204],"newer":[103],"notions":[104],"plausibility":[106,141,167],"(in":[107],"sense":[109],"\u2018more":[111],"plausible":[112],"not\u2019)":[114],"disbelief.":[116],"Relative":[117],"expressive":[118],"powers":[119],"proposed":[122],"logics":[123],"also":[125],"discussed.":[126],"A":[127],"major":[128],"role":[129],"played":[131],"our":[133,245],"investigations":[134],"relationship":[137],"between":[138,182],"standard":[140],"ordering":[142,161,168],"worlds":[145],"ordering.":[151],"If":[152],"we":[153,169,175,202,218,227,239],"try":[154],"define":[156],"terms":[163],"world":[166],"get":[170],"some":[171],"undesirable":[172],"consequences,":[173],"so":[174],"have":[176],"decided":[177],"keep":[179],"relation":[181],"two":[184],"orderings":[185,207],"as":[186,188],"light":[187],"possible":[189,224],"construct":[191],"system":[193,246],"allows":[195],"widely":[197],"different":[198],"interpretations.":[199],"In":[200],"fact,":[201],"start":[203],"considering":[205],"these":[206],"be":[209],"independent":[210],"each":[212],"towards":[215],"end":[217],"provide":[219,228],"discussion":[221],"on":[222],"their":[223],"inter-relationship.":[225],"Finally,":[226],"extension":[230],"multi-agent":[236],"setting,":[237],"discuss":[240],"extending":[244],"dynamic":[249],"one.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
