{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402453773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwae079","title":"Computational modeling and simulations to study the thermal enhancement in nanofluid flow in undulating wavy cavity of a cylinder: Finite element analysis","display_name":"Computational modeling and simulations to study the thermal enhancement in nanofluid flow in undulating wavy cavity of a cylinder: Finite element analysis","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402453773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwae079"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/jcde/qwae079","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwae079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485147958","display_name":"Journal of Computational Design and Engineering","issn_l":"2288-4300","issn":["2288-4300","2288-5048"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computational Design and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwae079","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Md Fayz-Al-Asad","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103434671","display_name":"American International University-Bangladesh","ror":"https://ror.org/02j8ga255","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103434671"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183697816","display_name":"Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05a1qpv97","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183697816"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144275","display_name":"Dhaka University of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxvyy35","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144275"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Md Fayz-Al-Asad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, American International University-Bangladesh , Kuratoli, Khilkhet, Dhaka 1229 ,","Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 ,","Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 , Bangladesh","Department of Mathematics, American International University-Bangladesh , Kuratoli, Khilkhet, Dhaka 1229 , Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, American International University-Bangladesh , Kuratoli, Khilkhet, Dhaka 1229 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103434671"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183697816","https://openalex.org/I4210144275"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 , Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183697816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, American International University-Bangladesh , Kuratoli, Khilkhet, Dhaka 1229 , Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103434671"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008953932","display_name":"Zahoor Iqbal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3352-2548"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135237710","display_name":"Zhejiang Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vevwk45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zahoor Iqbal","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004 ,","Zhejiang Institute of Photoelectronics & Zhejiang Institute for Advanced Light Source, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua, Zhejiang 321004 ,","School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004 , China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3352-2548","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Institute of Photoelectronics & Zhejiang Institute for Advanced Light Source, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua, Zhejiang 321004 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004 , China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080471720","display_name":"Md Shamim Hasan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1955-0200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183697816","display_name":"Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05a1qpv97","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183697816"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144275","display_name":"Dhaka University of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxvyy35","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144275"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Shamim Hasan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 ,","Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 , Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183697816","https://openalex.org/I4210144275"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 , Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183697816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089077674","display_name":"Nidal H. E. Eljaneid","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72264486","display_name":"University of Tabuk","ror":"https://ror.org/04yej8x59","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72264486"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nidal H E Eljaneid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk , Tabuk ,","Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk , Tabuk , Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk , Tabuk ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72264486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk , Tabuk , Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72264486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031426014","display_name":"Md. Manirul Alam Sarker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9337-5642"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183697816","display_name":"Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05a1qpv97","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183697816"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144275","display_name":"Dhaka University of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxvyy35","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144275"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Manirul Alam\u00a0Sarker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 ,","Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 , Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183697816","https://openalex.org/I4210144275"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology , Dhaka 1000 , Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183697816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000205420","display_name":"Sharifah E. Alhazmi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7761-4196"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199693650","display_name":"Umm al-Qura University","ror":"https://ror.org/01xjqrm90","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199693650"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharifah E Alhazmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematics Department, Al-Qunfudah University College, Umm Al-Qura University , Mecca ,","Mathematics Department, Al-Qunfudah University College, Umm Al-Qura University , Mecca, KSA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematics Department, Al-Qunfudah University College, Umm Al-Qura University , Mecca ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199693650"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematics Department, Al-Qunfudah University College, Umm Al-Qura University , Mecca, KSA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199693650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045265609","display_name":"Jaffer Shah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8961-218X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19231517","display_name":"Kabul University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ht5pq60","country_code":"AF","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19231517"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130921879","display_name":"Kabul Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ndvz068","country_code":"AF","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130921879"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4403386551","display_name":"Kateb University","ror":"https://ror.org/012hzxe25","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4403386551"]}],"countries":["AF"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaffer Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Research Center, Kateb University , Kabul ,","Medical research center, Kateb University , Kabul , Afghanistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Research Center, Kateb University , Kabul ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19231517","https://openalex.org/I3130921879"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical research center, Kateb University , Kabul , Afghanistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130921879","https://openalex.org/I4403386551"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109786638","display_name":"M. M. Alqarni","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82952536","display_name":"King Khalid University","ror":"https://ror.org/052kwzs30","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82952536"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M M Alqarni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University , Abha 61413 ,","Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University , Abha 61413 , Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University , Abha 61413 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82952536"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University , Abha 61413 , Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82952536"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006794250","display_name":"Tarek M. Awwad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-3678"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118590987","display_name":"Northern Border University","ror":"https://ror.org/03j9tzj20","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118590987"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tarek M Awwad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering College, Northern Border University , Arar ,","Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering College, Northern Border University , Arar , Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering College, Northern Border University , Arar ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118590987"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Engineering College, Northern Border University , Arar , Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118590987"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083761172","display_name":"Thanaa Elnaqeeb","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1492-9518"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179331831","display_name":"Taif University","ror":"https://ror.org/014g1a453","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179331831"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192398990","display_name":"Zagazig University","ror":"https://ror.org/053g6we49","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192398990"]}],"countries":["EG","SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thanaa Elnaqeeb","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Taif University , Taif 888 ,","Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University , Zagazig 44519 ,","Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University , Zagazig 44519 , Egypt","Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Taif University , Taif 888 , Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Taif University , Taif 888 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179331831"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University , Zagazig 44519 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192398990"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University , Zagazig 44519 , Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192398990"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Taif University , Taif 888 , Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179331831"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103434671","https://openalex.org/I183697816","https://openalex.org/I4210144275"],"apc_list":{"value":1650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1650},"apc_paid":{"value":1650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1650},"fwci":0.8775,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70937812,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"3","first_page":"130","last_page":"144"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10104","display_name":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10104","display_name":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11254","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Vibration Analysis","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11751","display_name":"Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanofluid","display_name":"Nanofluid","score":0.8356744050979614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-method","display_name":"Finite element method","score":0.710615336894989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cylinder","display_name":"Cylinder","score":0.7022044658660889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.6496307253837585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5642731785774231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal","display_name":"Thermal","score":0.5635508298873901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","score":0.5141087174415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-fluid-dynamics","display_name":"Computational fluid dynamics","score":0.4271848201751709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.40596863627433777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.28736478090286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.21265360713005066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.211814284324646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-transfer","display_name":"Heat transfer","score":0.16049998998641968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.14390850067138672}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21946209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1989679","display_name":"Nanofluid","level":3,"score":0.8356744050979614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.710615336894989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203311528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34132","display_name":"Cylinder","level":2,"score":0.7022044658660889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.6496307253837585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5642731785774231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.5635508298873901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5141087174415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1633027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815820","display_name":"Computational fluid dynamics","level":2,"score":0.4271848201751709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.40596863627433777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.28736478090286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.21265360713005066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.211814284324646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50517652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179635","display_name":"Heat transfer","level":2,"score":0.16049998998641968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.14390850067138672}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/jcde/qwae079","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwae079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485147958","display_name":"Journal of Computational Design and Engineering","issn_l":"2288-4300","issn":["2288-4300","2288-5048"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computational Design and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/jcde/qwae079","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwae079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485147958","display_name":"Journal of Computational Design and Engineering","issn_l":"2288-4300","issn":["2288-4300","2288-5048"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computational Design and Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.8100000023841858}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2743784852","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RGP2/299/45","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324433","funder_display_name":"King Khalid University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7245139311","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NBU- FFR-2024\u20131907-02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328654","funder_display_name":"Northern Border University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324433","display_name":"King Khalid University","ror":"https://ror.org/052kwzs30"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328654","display_name":"Northern Border University","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989706775","https://openalex.org/W2010162227","https://openalex.org/W2020863275","https://openalex.org/W2077186677","https://openalex.org/W2078444413","https://openalex.org/W2082154260","https://openalex.org/W2472040292","https://openalex.org/W2517256947","https://openalex.org/W2537047980","https://openalex.org/W2547722115","https://openalex.org/W2597440706","https://openalex.org/W2604700832","https://openalex.org/W2611492539","https://openalex.org/W2621449137","https://openalex.org/W2763893813","https://openalex.org/W2780080061","https://openalex.org/W2788568849","https://openalex.org/W2805030633","https://openalex.org/W2896348022","https://openalex.org/W2897790570","https://openalex.org/W2961179250","https://openalex.org/W2970219924","https://openalex.org/W2979432868","https://openalex.org/W3040465965","https://openalex.org/W3135492629","https://openalex.org/W3175644898","https://openalex.org/W3186263355","https://openalex.org/W3195331676","https://openalex.org/W3198479614","https://openalex.org/W3216993395","https://openalex.org/W3217541810","https://openalex.org/W4200067621","https://openalex.org/W4224273695","https://openalex.org/W4224659718","https://openalex.org/W4237747648","https://openalex.org/W4248953428","https://openalex.org/W4280650303","https://openalex.org/W4283020921","https://openalex.org/W4285019684","https://openalex.org/W4285403251","https://openalex.org/W4313562170","https://openalex.org/W4323308952","https://openalex.org/W4323314777","https://openalex.org/W4367056106","https://openalex.org/W4377194613","https://openalex.org/W4382701121","https://openalex.org/W4386087248","https://openalex.org/W4386309056","https://openalex.org/W4386981847","https://openalex.org/W4387476950","https://openalex.org/W4391309605","https://openalex.org/W4391693179","https://openalex.org/W4401976843","https://openalex.org/W6980685726"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2063777876","https://openalex.org/W2886903305","https://openalex.org/W2754636322","https://openalex.org/W3150003624","https://openalex.org/W1938556690","https://openalex.org/W2809186558","https://openalex.org/W3095291729","https://openalex.org/W3005225185","https://openalex.org/W4387013174","https://openalex.org/W4384501983"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,99,134,153,167,200],"goal":[2],"of":[3,63,73,102,113,146,156,164,210],"this":[4],"work":[5],"is":[6,121],"to":[7,12,59],"produce":[8],"a":[9,24,28,56,129],"computational":[10,51],"model":[11],"discover":[13],"the":[14,38,44,49,61,103,111,117,124,138,144,162,177],"Cu\u2013water":[15],"nanofluid":[16,91],"flow":[17],"patterns":[18],"and":[19,89,116,128,148,175,196],"heat":[20,139,165,179],"transfer":[21,140],"features":[22],"through":[23],"wavy":[25],"chamber":[26],"via":[27],"different":[29],"cross-section":[30],"cylinder.":[31],"A":[32],"finite":[33],"element":[34],"method":[35],"based":[36],"on":[37],"Galerkin":[39],"weighted":[40],"residual":[41],"technique":[42],"solves":[43],"non-linear":[45],"governing":[46],"equations":[47],"for":[48,150,171],"current":[50],"model.":[52],"We":[53],"have":[54],"conducted":[55],"parametric":[57],"exploration":[58],"investigate":[60],"influence":[62],"Rayleigh":[64],"number":[65,120,209],"(103":[66],"\u2264":[67,69,78,80,85,87,95,97],"Ra":[68,197],"106),":[70],"several":[71],"angles":[72],"an":[74,157,207],"elliptical":[75,114,158],"cylinder":[76,159],"(0\u00b0":[77],"\u03b8":[79,184],"90\u00b0),":[81],"aspect":[82],"ratios":[83],"(1":[84],"AR":[86,149,187],"3),":[88],"varied":[90],"volume":[92],"fractions":[93],"(0":[94],"\u03c6":[96,193],"0.1).":[98],"graphical":[100],"representation":[101],"numerical":[104],"results,":[105],"such":[106],"as":[107],"streamlines,":[108],"isotherm":[109],"contours,":[110],"angle":[112,145],"cylinders,":[115],"average":[118],"Nusselt":[119],"illustrated":[122],"in":[123],"figures.":[125],"This":[126],"research":[127],"prior":[130],"publication":[131],"agree":[132],"strongly.":[133],"results":[135],"show":[136],"that":[137,170],"rate":[141,163,181],"increases":[142],"with":[143],"orientation":[147],"each":[151],"value.":[152],"vertical":[154],"direction":[155],"significantly":[160],"enhanced":[161],"transfer.":[166],"result":[168],"indicates":[169],"mutually":[172],"pure":[173],"water":[174],"nanoparticles,":[176],"maximum":[178],"transmission":[180],"appears":[182],"at":[183,206],"=":[185,188,191,194,198],"90\u00b0,":[186],"3.0,":[189],"\u03bb":[190],"5,":[192],"4%,":[195],"106.":[199],"undulation":[201,208],"effectiveness":[202],"reaches":[203],"its":[204],"highest":[205],"5.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-30T09:15:22.047038","created_date":"2024-09-12T00:00:00"}