{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405499002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocae304","title":"Ambient artificial intelligence scribes: utilization and impact on documentation time","display_name":"Ambient artificial intelligence scribes: utilization and impact on documentation time","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405499002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocae304","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39688515"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/jamia/ocae304","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocae304","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129839026","display_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","issn_l":"1067-5027","issn":["1067-5027","1527-974X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11756633/pdf/ocae304.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029989846","display_name":"P. Stephen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3738-9569"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephen P Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3738-9569","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5099179337","display_name":"April S. Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3890-4104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"April S Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088135778","display_name":"Shreya Shah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8242-7889"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105015","display_name":"Stanford Health Care","ror":"https://ror.org/019wqcg20","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shreya J Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103640558","display_name":"Margaret Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3874-4542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105015","display_name":"Stanford Health Care","ror":"https://ror.org/019wqcg20","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Margaret Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005670291","display_name":"Yejin Jeong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4310-3472"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105015","display_name":"Stanford Health Care","ror":"https://ror.org/019wqcg20","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yejin Jeong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022342384","display_name":"Anna Devon-Sand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8151-3048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105015","display_name":"Stanford Health Care","ror":"https://ror.org/019wqcg20","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Devon-Sand","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101828822","display_name":"Trevor Crowell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8515-9392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105015","display_name":"Stanford Health Care","ror":"https://ror.org/019wqcg20","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trevor Crowell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115078784","display_name":"Clarissa Delahaie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137306","display_name":"Stanford Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/03mtd9a03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clarissa Delahaie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115078785","display_name":"Caroline Hsia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137306","display_name":"Stanford Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/03mtd9a03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caroline Hsia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002758032","display_name":"Steven Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8108-053X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105015","display_name":"Stanford Health Care","ror":"https://ror.org/019wqcg20","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105015","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Healthcare AI Applied Research Team, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033825180","display_name":"Tait D. Shanafelt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7106-5202"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tait Shanafelt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","WellMD Center, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","WellMD Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"WellMD Center, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"WellMD Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059820789","display_name":"Michael A. Pfeffer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8958-0843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137306","display_name":"Stanford Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/03mtd9a03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael A Pfeffer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technology and Digital Solutions, Stanford Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024394615","display_name":"Christopher Sharp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7169-6904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Sharp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101469635","display_name":"Patricia Garc\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9058-9933"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patricia Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine , Stanford, CA 94305,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":14,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029989846"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":{"value":3967,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3967},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.5049,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":95,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98671157,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"2","first_page":"381","last_page":"385"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.6539999842643738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.6539999842643738,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","score":0.22660000622272491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13248","display_name":"Healthcare Technology and Patient Monitoring","score":0.020899999886751175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/documentation","display_name":"Documentation","score":0.9445129632949829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-health-record","display_name":"Electronic health record","score":0.5561288595199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.5524743795394897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.4646572172641754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-records","display_name":"Health records","score":0.4553738534450531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambulatory","display_name":"Ambulatory","score":0.4435460567474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.39600545167922974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-emergency","display_name":"Medical emergency","score":0.36761873960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.1640499234199524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgery","display_name":"Surgery","score":0.08407610654830933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.07781320810317993}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56666940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788790","display_name":"Documentation","level":2,"score":0.9445129632949829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020144179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10871684","display_name":"Electronic health record","level":3,"score":0.5561288595199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.5524743795394897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4646572172641754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019952477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324077","display_name":"Health records","level":3,"score":0.4553738534450531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35785553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756720","display_name":"Ambulatory","level":2,"score":0.4435460567474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.39600545167922974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.36761873960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.1640499234199524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.08407610654830933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.07781320810317993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000046","descriptor_name":"Academic Medical Centers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000046","descriptor_name":"Academic Medical Centers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000046","descriptor_name":"Academic Medical Centers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000046","descriptor_name":"Academic Medical Centers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000046","descriptor_name":"Academic Medical Centers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000046","descriptor_name":"Academic Medical Centers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000046","descriptor_name":"Academic Medical Centers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000046","descriptor_name":"Academic Medical Centers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000046","descriptor_name":"Academic Medical Centers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004282","descriptor_name":"Documentation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004282","descriptor_name":"Documentation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004282","descriptor_name":"Documentation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004282","descriptor_name":"Documentation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004282","descriptor_name":"Documentation","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004282","descriptor_name":"Documentation","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004282","descriptor_name":"Documentation","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004282","descriptor_name":"Documentation","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004282","descriptor_name":"Documentation","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010865","descriptor_name":"Pilot Projects","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010865","descriptor_name":"Pilot Projects","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010865","descriptor_name":"Pilot Projects","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010865","descriptor_name":"Pilot Projects","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011446","descriptor_name":"Prospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058996","descriptor_name":"Quality Improvement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058996","descriptor_name":"Quality Improvement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058996","descriptor_name":"Quality Improvement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058996","descriptor_name":"Quality Improvement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058996","descriptor_name":"Quality Improvement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058996","descriptor_name":"Quality Improvement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058996","descriptor_name":"Quality Improvement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058996","descriptor_name":"Quality Improvement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058996","descriptor_name":"Quality Improvement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/jamia/ocae304","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocae304","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129839026","display_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","issn_l":"1067-5027","issn":["1067-5027","1527-974X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:39688515","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39688515","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11514096","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11756633","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11756633/pdf/ocae304.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11756633","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11756633/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Am Med Inform Assoc","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11514096","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11756633","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11756633/pdf/ocae304.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6499999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405499002.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2046499381","https://openalex.org/W2434099711","https://openalex.org/W2754518417","https://openalex.org/W2754624876","https://openalex.org/W2902257721","https://openalex.org/W2968640024","https://openalex.org/W3023680935","https://openalex.org/W3089213976","https://openalex.org/W3156737249","https://openalex.org/W3199758658","https://openalex.org/W3207416024","https://openalex.org/W4220962859","https://openalex.org/W4292379712","https://openalex.org/W4308371481","https://openalex.org/W4389178822","https://openalex.org/W4390889222","https://openalex.org/W4391116490","https://openalex.org/W4391745701","https://openalex.org/W4391995913","https://openalex.org/W4401882924","https://openalex.org/W6860991275","https://openalex.org/W6862257989"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386543168","https://openalex.org/W187932805","https://openalex.org/W2909369938","https://openalex.org/W4392490004","https://openalex.org/W1641026212","https://openalex.org/W4402738807","https://openalex.org/W2911982698","https://openalex.org/W2323588885","https://openalex.org/W3047677938","https://openalex.org/W2087134418"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVES:":[0],"To":[1],"quantify":[2],"utilization":[3,117],"and":[4,46,92,102,118,124,157],"impact":[5],"on":[6,122],"documentation":[7,47,123,142],"time":[8,80,95,120],"of":[9,67,110],"a":[10,30,163],"large":[11,31],"language":[12,135],"model-powered":[13,136],"ambient":[14,60,112,137],"artificial":[15],"intelligence":[16],"(AI)":[17],"scribe.":[18],"MATERIALS":[19],"AND":[20],"METHODS:":[21],"This":[22],"prospective":[23],"quality":[24],"improvement":[25],"study":[26],"was":[27,63,129],"conducted":[28],"at":[29],"academic":[32],"medical":[33],"center":[34],"with":[35,72],"45":[36],"physicians":[37],"from":[38,51,154],"8":[39],"ambulatory":[40],"disciplines":[41],"over":[42],"3":[43],"months.":[44],"Utilization":[45],"times":[48],"were":[49],"derived":[50],"electronic":[52],"health":[53],"record":[54],"(EHR)":[55],"use":[56],"measures.":[57],"RESULTS:":[58],"The":[59],"AI":[61,113,138],"scribe":[62,114],"utilized":[64],"in":[65,125],"9629":[66],"17":[68],"428":[69],"encounters":[70],"(55.25%)":[71],"significant":[73],"interuser":[74],"heterogeneity.":[75,132],"Compared":[76],"to":[77,148],"baseline,":[78],"median":[79],"per":[81],"note":[82],"reduced":[83,119],"significantly":[84,98],"by":[85,99],"0.57":[86],"minutes.":[87],"Median":[88],"daily":[89],"documentation,":[90],"afterhours,":[91],"total":[93],"EHR":[94],"also":[96],"decreased":[97],"6.89,":[100],"5.17,":[101],"19.95":[103],"minutes/day,":[104],"respectively.":[105],"DISCUSSION:":[106],"An":[107],"early":[108],"pilot":[109],"an":[111],"demonstrated":[115],"robust":[116],"spent":[121],"the":[126],"EHR.":[127],"There":[128],"notable":[130],"individual-level":[131],"CONCLUSION:":[133],"Large":[134],"scribes":[139],"may":[140],"reduce":[141],"burden.":[143],"Further":[144],"studies":[145],"are":[146],"needed":[147],"identify":[149],"which":[150],"users":[151],"benefit":[152],"most":[153],"current":[155],"technology":[156],"how":[158],"future":[159],"iterations":[160],"can":[161],"support":[162],"broader":[164],"audience.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":61}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2024-12-18T00:00:00"}