{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3124392469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocab012","title":"Digital phenotyping and sensitive health data: Implications for data governance","display_name":"Digital phenotyping and sensitive health data: Implications for data governance","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3124392469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocab012","mag":"3124392469","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33647989"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/jamia/ocab012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocab012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129839026","display_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","issn_l":"1067-5027","issn":["1067-5027","1527-974X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8363798","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076482122","display_name":"Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1150-2754"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158597","display_name":"MRC Epidemiology Unit","ror":"https://ror.org/052578691","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210158597","https://openalex.org/I90344618"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo","raw_affiliation_strings":["MRC Epidemiology Unit, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom","The Alan Turing Institute, London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MRC Epidemiology Unit, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749","https://openalex.org/I4210158597"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030362528","display_name":"Dimitris Spathis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9761-951X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitris Spathis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9761-951X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076585573","display_name":"Jordan Gifford-Moore","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jordan Gifford-Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Law, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Law, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014136509","display_name":"Jessica Morley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5221-4770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessica Morley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nuffield Department of Primary Care, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom","Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nuffield Department of Primary Care, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011861720","display_name":"Josh Cowls","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8545-5068"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128584","display_name":"The Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josh Cowls","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom","The Alan Turing Institute, London, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Alan Turing Institute, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128584"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3967,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3967},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8487,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9029587,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"9","first_page":"2002","last_page":"2008"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10582","display_name":"Ethics in Clinical Research","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10582","display_name":"Ethics in Clinical Research","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.6733007431030273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-governance","display_name":"Data governance","score":0.6585526466369629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-health","display_name":"Digital health","score":0.6516400575637817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trace","display_name":"TRACE (psycholinguistics)","score":0.5984464883804321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.588639497756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.5624687075614929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance","display_name":"Corporate governance","score":0.5507369041442871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bittorrent-tracker","display_name":"BitTorrent tracker","score":0.5346561670303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5170562863349915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.5048509240150452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-data","display_name":"Health data","score":0.5043872594833374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.48581981658935547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-collection","display_name":"Data collection","score":0.4812205135822296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic","display_name":"Pandemic","score":0.45944085717201233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-protection-act-1998","display_name":"Data Protection Act 1998","score":0.4480752944946289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-revolution","display_name":"Digital Revolution","score":0.44262945652008057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","score":0.43178048729896545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4174245595932007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-security","display_name":"Data security","score":0.4132426679134369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.27606111764907837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.25686222314834595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.2155986726284027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.1958533525466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.17326921224594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.15882647037506104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease","display_name":"Disease","score":0.15443453192710876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infectious-disease","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score":0.12255379557609558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.1099957823753357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10532635450363159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.103478342294693}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.6733007431030273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196879817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q872685","display_name":"Data governance","level":4,"score":0.6585526466369629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780433410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5276090","display_name":"Digital health","level":3,"score":0.6516400575637817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75291252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1315756","display_name":"TRACE (psycholinguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5984464883804321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.588639497756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.5624687075614929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.5507369041442871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57501372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2021268","display_name":"BitTorrent tracker","level":3,"score":0.5346561670303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5170562863349915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.5048509240150452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017977704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18745135","display_name":"Health data","level":3,"score":0.5043872594833374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.48581981658935547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.4812205135822296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.45944085717201233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69360830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172237","display_name":"Data Protection Act 1998","level":2,"score":0.4480752944946289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778132726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096872","display_name":"Digital Revolution","level":2,"score":0.44262945652008057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.43178048729896545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4174245595932007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10511746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899388","display_name":"Data security","level":3,"score":0.4132426679134369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.27606111764907837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.25686222314834595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2155986726284027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1958533525466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.17326921224594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.15882647037506104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.15443453192710876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.12255379557609558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.1099957823753357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10532635450363159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.103478342294693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24756922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1757694","display_name":"Data quality","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018907","descriptor_name":"Privacy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018907","descriptor_name":"Privacy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018907","descriptor_name":"Privacy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018907","descriptor_name":"Privacy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018907","descriptor_name":"Privacy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058873","descriptor_name":"Pandemics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058873","descriptor_name":"Pandemics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058873","descriptor_name":"Pandemics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058873","descriptor_name":"Pandemics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058873","descriptor_name":"Pandemics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/jamia/ocab012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocab012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129839026","display_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","issn_l":"1067-5027","issn":["1067-5027","1527-974X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33647989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33647989","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8363798","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8363798","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Am Med Inform Assoc","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.repository.cam.ac.uk:1810/316526","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/316526","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401777","display_name":"Apollo (University of Cambridge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I241749","host_organization_name":"University of Cambridge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"doi:10.17863/cam.63634","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.63634","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050737","display_name":"Apollo","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8363798","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8363798","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Am Med Inform Assoc","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7099999785423279}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2071862857","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/N509620","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2109086325","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"17100053","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307773","funder_display_name":"GlaxoSmithKline"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2843817679","display_name":"Designing an Algorithmically Enhanced National Health Service: Towards a Conceptual Framework for the Safe, Effective and Ethical Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in the NHS","funder_award_id":"221178/Z/20/Z","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","funder_display_name":"Wellcome Trust"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3129715815","display_name":"DTP 2016-2017 University of Cambridge","funder_award_id":"EP/N509620/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5449381091","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1988509","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5591412214","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MC_UU_12015/3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G646680700","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2178667","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6788859738","display_name":"Multi-task and multi-modal deep learning on heterogenous mobile sensing data","funder_award_id":"2178667","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307773","display_name":"GlaxoSmithKline","ror":"https://ror.org/01xsqw823"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","display_name":"Wellcome Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/029chgv08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313467","display_name":"Alan Turing Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/035dkdb55"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334653","display_name":"Jesus College, University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47941278","https://openalex.org/W103714951","https://openalex.org/W189264161","https://openalex.org/W1522850626","https://openalex.org/W1567333450","https://openalex.org/W1973234126","https://openalex.org/W1979750266","https://openalex.org/W1984982865","https://openalex.org/W2045791858","https://openalex.org/W2053969693","https://openalex.org/W2080770151","https://openalex.org/W2112676283","https://openalex.org/W2143935112","https://openalex.org/W2263689172","https://openalex.org/W2266982813","https://openalex.org/W2296350496","https://openalex.org/W2347128633","https://openalex.org/W2392412101","https://openalex.org/W2530450109","https://openalex.org/W2553189372","https://openalex.org/W2559806997","https://openalex.org/W2735060748","https://openalex.org/W2748737467","https://openalex.org/W2770026599","https://openalex.org/W2793286258","https://openalex.org/W2800028583","https://openalex.org/W2801455414","https://openalex.org/W2883147591","https://openalex.org/W2896799578","https://openalex.org/W2900250432","https://openalex.org/W2905840501","https://openalex.org/W2912213068","https://openalex.org/W2935698865","https://openalex.org/W2946661638","https://openalex.org/W2976440257","https://openalex.org/W2989698101","https://openalex.org/W3006143827","https://openalex.org/W3008235975","https://openalex.org/W3012501605","https://openalex.org/W3021997213","https://openalex.org/W3031053929","https://openalex.org/W3031405876","https://openalex.org/W3043096756","https://openalex.org/W3045674654","https://openalex.org/W3086590218","https://openalex.org/W3091089289","https://openalex.org/W3122639435","https://openalex.org/W3123876770","https://openalex.org/W3125079666","https://openalex.org/W3137087036","https://openalex.org/W6604271911","https://openalex.org/W6607785943","https://openalex.org/W6693193963","https://openalex.org/W6741346213","https://openalex.org/W6743932849","https://openalex.org/W6756412559"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390663565","https://openalex.org/W4385731152","https://openalex.org/W4210522788","https://openalex.org/W2898779733","https://openalex.org/W3011201627","https://openalex.org/W4387324729","https://openalex.org/W4385731231","https://openalex.org/W2808768382","https://openalex.org/W4226337002","https://openalex.org/W4382631260"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,32,144],"perspective":[2],"we":[3,11,137],"want":[4],"to":[5,65,75,99,157,165,171],"highlight":[6],"the":[7,30,35,57,67,72,127,142,148],"rise":[8,128],"of":[9,40,59,71,118,129,141],"what":[10],"call":[12],"\"digital":[13],"phenotyping\"":[14],"or":[15],"inferring":[16],"insights":[17],"about":[18],"people\u00e3s":[19],"health":[20,123,131],"and":[21,27,29,38,47,62,69,74,89,92,110,133,154],"behavior":[22],"from":[23],"their":[24],"digital":[25,79],"devices":[26,80],"data,":[28,124],"challenges":[31],"introduces.":[33],"Indeed,":[34],"collection,":[36],"processing,":[37],"storage":[39],"data":[41,48,61,120,164],"comes":[42],"with":[43,87,126],"significant":[44],"ethical,":[45],"security":[46],"governance":[49],"considerations.":[50],"The":[51],"COVID-19":[52],"pandemic":[53],"has":[54],"laid":[55],"bare":[56],"importance":[58],"scientific":[60],"modeling,":[63],"both":[64],"understand":[66],"nature":[68],"spread":[70],"disease,":[73],"develop":[76],"treatment.":[77],"But":[78],"have":[81],"also":[82],"played":[83],"a":[84,108],"(controversial)":[85],"role,":[86],"track":[88],"trace":[90],"systems":[91,106],"increasingly":[93],"\"vaccine":[94],"passports\"":[95],"being":[96],"rolled":[97],"out":[98],"help":[100,158,166],"societies":[101],"open":[102],"back":[103,169],"up.":[104],"These":[105],"epitomize":[107],"wider":[109],"longer-standing":[111],"trend":[112],"towards":[113],"seeing":[114],"almost":[115],"any":[116],"form":[117],"personal":[119,163],"as":[121],"potentially":[122],"especially":[125],"consumer":[130],"trackers":[132],"other":[134],"gadgets.":[135],"Here,":[136],"offer":[138],"an":[139],"overview":[140],"risks":[143],"introduces,":[145],"drawing":[146],"on":[147],"earlier":[149],"revolution":[150],"in":[151],"genomic":[152],"sequencing,":[153],"propose":[155],"guidelines":[156],"protect":[159],"privacy":[160],"whilst":[161],"utilizing":[162],"get":[167],"society":[168],"up":[170],"speed.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}