{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2988804617","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/iwc/iwz028","title":"User-Centered Gamification for E-Learning Systems: A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of its Application","display_name":"User-Centered Gamification for E-Learning Systems: A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of its Application","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2988804617","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/iwc/iwz028","mag":"2988804617"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/iwc/iwz028","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/iwc/iwz028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23117883","display_name":"Interacting with Computers","issn_l":"0953-5438","issn":["0953-5438","1873-7951"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interacting with Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://repositorio.udesc.br/handle/UDESC/4770","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034515127","display_name":"Ana Carolina Tom\u00e9 Klock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3774-6511"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ana Carolina Tom\u00e9 Klock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Informatics, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Informatics, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083921214","display_name":"Isabela Gasparini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8094-9261"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164790352","display_name":"Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina","ror":"https://ror.org/03ztsbk67","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164790352"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Isabela Gasparini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, Santa Catarina State University, Joinville, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Santa Catarina State University, Joinville, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164790352"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077022059","display_name":"Marcelo Soares Pimenta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4712-089X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcelo Soares Pimenta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Informatics, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Informatics, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2635,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3232},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9606,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9343468,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"5","first_page":"425","last_page":"445"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6664022207260132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6012826561927795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-satisfaction","display_name":"User satisfaction","score":0.49628835916519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.444416880607605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-learning","display_name":"E learning","score":0.4308212101459503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-experience-design","display_name":"User experience design","score":0.4127437472343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.4059422016143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.33266961574554443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3267250657081604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-technology","display_name":"Educational technology","score":0.23922574520111084}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6664022207260132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6012826561927795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017893058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q999278","display_name":"User satisfaction","level":2,"score":0.49628835916519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.444416880607605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984567223","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"E learning","level":3,"score":0.4308212101459503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201025465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11248500","display_name":"User experience design","level":2,"score":0.4127437472343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.4059422016143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.33266961574554443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3267250657081604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16443162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"Educational technology","level":2,"score":0.23922574520111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/iwc/iwz028","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/iwc/iwz028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S23117883","display_name":"Interacting with Computers","issn_l":"0953-5438","issn":["0953-5438","1873-7951"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Interacting with Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.udesc.br:UDESC/4770","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repositorio.udesc.br/handle/UDESC/4770","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"instacron:UDESC","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.udesc.br:UDESC/4770","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repositorio.udesc.br/handle/UDESC/4770","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"instacron:UDESC","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6600000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":77,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10512124","https://openalex.org/W48268975","https://openalex.org/W65743208","https://openalex.org/W65833265","https://openalex.org/W101148737","https://openalex.org/W137305461","https://openalex.org/W947113377","https://openalex.org/W1608582612","https://openalex.org/W1842503650","https://openalex.org/W1969110260","https://openalex.org/W1972100013","https://openalex.org/W1973557070","https://openalex.org/W1975149311","https://openalex.org/W1980583601","https://openalex.org/W1983912214","https://openalex.org/W1988410705","https://openalex.org/W1998278993","https://openalex.org/W2012975396","https://openalex.org/W2024262300","https://openalex.org/W2025147319","https://openalex.org/W2028893271","https://openalex.org/W2049080106","https://openalex.org/W2052228780","https://openalex.org/W2079313345","https://openalex.org/W2091144676","https://openalex.org/W2091374112","https://openalex.org/W2109642229","https://openalex.org/W2121691163","https://openalex.org/W2123398041","https://openalex.org/W2127812169","https://openalex.org/W2141084584","https://openalex.org/W2147489905","https://openalex.org/W2159306398","https://openalex.org/W2169570446","https://openalex.org/W2170899200","https://openalex.org/W2187022131","https://openalex.org/W2187183019","https://openalex.org/W2403942981","https://openalex.org/W2479485957","https://openalex.org/W2484700255","https://openalex.org/W2484891116","https://openalex.org/W2558740022","https://openalex.org/W2562661769","https://openalex.org/W2619371957","https://openalex.org/W2619597416","https://openalex.org/W2749236776","https://openalex.org/W2761819867","https://openalex.org/W2784786276","https://openalex.org/W2809734006","https://openalex.org/W2809791208","https://openalex.org/W2902065963","https://openalex.org/W2911384745","https://openalex.org/W3094202663","https://openalex.org/W4229976169","https://openalex.org/W4232148431","https://openalex.org/W4244079007","https://openalex.org/W4248627612","https://openalex.org/W4251475651","https://openalex.org/W4291213652","https://openalex.org/W4383648774","https://openalex.org/W6600433567","https://openalex.org/W6602653385","https://openalex.org/W6602724379","https://openalex.org/W6607778678","https://openalex.org/W6642694439","https://openalex.org/W6643273311","https://openalex.org/W6643597009","https://openalex.org/W6646397754","https://openalex.org/W6650131369","https://openalex.org/W6662565521","https://openalex.org/W6678333513","https://openalex.org/W6678380597","https://openalex.org/W6686886873","https://openalex.org/W6686937089","https://openalex.org/W6713625922","https://openalex.org/W6745142421","https://openalex.org/W6903582983"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2071480855","https://openalex.org/W2786397983","https://openalex.org/W2084782338","https://openalex.org/W2759221608","https://openalex.org/W2606066718","https://openalex.org/W2074460628","https://openalex.org/W2808833968","https://openalex.org/W2900715950"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Gamification":[1],"applies":[2],"game":[3],"elements":[4],"in":[5,81,101,114,143,162,194],"non-game":[6],"contexts":[7,15],"to":[8,37,49,57,141],"improve":[9,50],"users\u2019":[10],"experience.":[11,53],"One":[12],"of":[13,21,43,66,127,138,174,184],"the":[14,24,28,41,51,59,64,67,78,82,99,102,105,125,128,132,136,187,195],"that":[16],"have":[17],"mostly":[18],"taken":[19],"advantage":[20],"gamification":[22,60,80,134,153],"is":[23,31],"educational":[25,83,156],"one.":[26],"However,":[27],"students\u2019":[29,52,115,129,196],"experience":[30,130],"unique,":[32],"since":[33],"it":[34],"varies":[35],"according":[36],"their":[38],"profile.":[39],"Therefore,":[40],"individualities":[42],"each":[44],"student":[45],"must":[46],"be":[47],"considered":[48],"This":[54,148],"paper":[55,149],"aims":[56],"explore":[58],"properties":[61],"and":[62,94,118,135,166,182,199],"analyze":[63],"results":[65],"user-centered":[68,79,133,152],"application.":[69,145],"For":[70],"this,":[71],"we":[72],"proposed":[73],"a":[74,139,151,167],"framework":[75,100,140,154],"focused":[76],"on":[77],"context,":[84],"taking":[85],"into":[86],"account":[87],"personal,":[88],"functional,":[89],"psychological,":[90],"temporal,":[91],"playful,":[92],"implementable":[93],"evaluative":[95],"properties.":[96],"After":[97],"applying":[98],"e-learning":[103,164],"system,":[104],"controlled":[106,168],"experiment":[107,169],"with":[108,131],"139":[109,175],"students":[110,176],"revealed":[111],"an":[112,163,179,192],"increase":[113,193],"interaction,":[116,197],"engagement":[117,198],"satisfaction.":[119],"Thus,":[120],"our":[121],"main":[122],"contributions":[123],"are":[124],"improvement":[126],"definition":[137],"assist":[142],"its":[144],"RESEARCH":[146],"HIGHLIGHTS":[147],"proposes":[150],"for":[155,178],"context":[157],"It":[158],"has":[159],"been":[160],"applied":[161],"system":[165],"was":[170],"conducted":[171],"A":[172],"total":[173],"enrolled":[177],"online":[180],"course,":[181],"half":[183],"them":[185],"used":[186],"gamified":[188],"version":[189],"Results":[190],"indicate":[191],"satisfaction":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-26T07:53:14.480251","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}