{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2291157220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eav008","title":"Conditional access to music: reducing copyright infringement without restricting cloud sharing","display_name":"Conditional access to music: reducing copyright infringement without restricting cloud sharing","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2291157220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eav008","mag":"2291157220"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/ijlit/eav008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eav008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193514341","display_name":"International Journal of Law and Information Technology","issn_l":"0967-0769","issn":["0967-0769","1464-3693"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Law and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061448314","display_name":"Shan Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0757-4600"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161548249","display_name":"Bangor University","ror":"https://ror.org/006jb1a24","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162236","display_name":"Ysbyty Gwynedd Hospital NHS Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/01e9g9p17","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162236"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shan Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["PhD candidate, Law School, Bangor University, Gwynedd, LL57 2DG, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PhD candidate, Law School, Bangor University, Gwynedd, LL57 2DG, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161548249","https://openalex.org/I4210162236"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061448314"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161548249","https://openalex.org/I4210162236"],"apc_list":{"value":4151,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4151},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.542,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79816689,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"3","first_page":"235","last_page":"260"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11769","display_name":"Copyright and Intellectual Property","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11769","display_name":"Copyright and Intellectual Property","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13999","display_name":"Digital Rights Management and Security","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13851","display_name":"Law, AI, and Intellectual Property","score":0.9492999911308289,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copyright-infringement","display_name":"Copyright infringement","score":0.8153336048126221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.7134116888046265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realm","display_name":"Realm","score":0.6342316269874573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fair-use","display_name":"Fair use","score":0.6329969167709351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.6276001930236816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-millennium-copyright-act","display_name":"Digital Millennium Copyright Act","score":0.6037110090255737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enforcement","display_name":"Enforcement","score":0.5743581652641296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/file-sharing","display_name":"File sharing","score":0.5539184212684631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/music-industry","display_name":"Music industry","score":0.48022040724754333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compromise","display_name":"Compromise","score":0.4781951904296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.45403385162353516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-audio","display_name":"Digital audio","score":0.44624632596969604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4276089072227478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advertising","display_name":"Advertising","score":0.39640289545059204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3733654022216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intellectual-property","display_name":"Intellectual property","score":0.3295193910598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2809010148048401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.24403616786003113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.23441866040229797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.21538490056991577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.21358516812324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copyright-law","display_name":"Copyright law","score":0.1969095766544342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.11716634035110474}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779776346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647578","display_name":"Copyright infringement","level":3,"score":0.8153336048126221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.7134116888046265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778757428","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1250464","display_name":"Realm","level":2,"score":0.6342316269874573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776254780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131562","display_name":"Fair use","level":2,"score":0.6329969167709351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.6276001930236816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777582869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753379","display_name":"Digital Millennium Copyright Act","level":4,"score":0.6037110090255737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779777834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202277","display_name":"Enforcement","level":2,"score":0.5743581652641296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C551386961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22666","display_name":"File sharing","level":3,"score":0.5539184212684631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186855751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746359","display_name":"Music industry","level":3,"score":0.48022040724754333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46355384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726686","display_name":"Compromise","level":2,"score":0.4781951904296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.45403385162353516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87687168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173114","display_name":"Digital audio","level":4,"score":0.44624632596969604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4276089072227478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.39640289545059204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3733654022216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34974158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131257","display_name":"Intellectual property","level":2,"score":0.3295193910598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2809010148048401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.24403616786003113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.23441866040229797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.21538490056991577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.21358516812324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987650672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1297822","display_name":"Copyright law","level":3,"score":0.1969095766544342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.11716634035110474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64922751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4650799","display_name":"Audio signal","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13553968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27908","display_name":"Music education","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13895895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3270773","display_name":"Speech coding","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/ijlit/eav008","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eav008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193514341","display_name":"International Journal of Law and Information Technology","issn_l":"0967-0769","issn":["0967-0769","1464-3693"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Law and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:open-archive.highwire.org:inttec:23/3/235","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ijlit.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/23/3/235","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923041","display_name":"HighWire Press Open Archive","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"TEXT"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1479742611","https://openalex.org/W1573844475","https://openalex.org/W477167169","https://openalex.org/W3216371833","https://openalex.org/W2487223239","https://openalex.org/W3151623380","https://openalex.org/W4385712290","https://openalex.org/W2798257293","https://openalex.org/W3123321478","https://openalex.org/W2909559924"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,42],"seismic":[1],"shift":[2],"brought":[3,69],"about":[4],"by":[5,47,95],"cloud":[6,76,92,124,158],"technology":[7],"has":[8,67],"extended":[9],"the":[10,22,39,48,58,87,96,99,130],"way":[11],"people":[12],"share":[13],"music,":[14,36,141],"and":[15,63,79,108,142],"encouraged":[16],"copyright":[17,30,61,82,111,134,151],"holders":[18],"to":[19,33,72,102,139],"fight":[20],"against":[21],"trend":[23],"using":[24],"diverse":[25],"legal":[26,70],"weaponry.":[27],"How":[28],"could":[29],"law,":[31],"built":[32],"regulate":[34],"traditional":[35],"apply":[37],"in":[38,75],"digital":[40,81,109,140],"realm?":[41],"safe":[43],"harbour":[44],"provision":[45],"created":[46],"Digital":[49],"Millennium":[50],"Copyright":[51],"Act,":[52],"intended":[53],"as":[54,136],"a":[55,116],"compromise":[56],"between":[57],"interests":[59,74],"of":[60,89,133],"owners":[62],"online":[64],"service":[65],"providers,":[66],"also":[68],"uncertainty":[71],"users\u2019":[73],"music":[77,93,110,123,150,155],"sharing":[78,156],"allocated":[80],"enforcement":[83],"inefficiently.":[84],"Meanwhile,":[85],"with":[86],"shutdown":[88],"several":[90],"major":[91],"websites":[94],"US":[97],"courts,":[98],"public":[100],"continues":[101],"seek":[103],"out":[104],"new":[105],"business":[106],"models,":[107],"infringement":[112,152],"is":[113],"still":[114],"at":[115,148],"high":[117],"level.":[118],"Focusing":[119],"on":[120],"four":[121],"controversial":[122],"storage":[125],"sites,":[126],"this":[127],"article":[128],"analyses":[129],"current":[131],"state":[132],"law":[135],"it":[137],"relates":[138],"suggests":[143],"comprehensive,":[144],"practical":[145],"models":[146],"aimed":[147],"reducing":[149],"without":[153],"stifling":[154],"via":[157],"lockers.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}