{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2069980888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eat006","title":"Coding Freedom: The Ethics and Aesthetics of Hacking, by E. Gabriella Coleman","display_name":"Coding Freedom: The Ethics and Aesthetics of Hacking, by E. Gabriella Coleman","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-05-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2069980888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eat006","mag":"2069980888"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/ijlit/eat006","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eat006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193514341","display_name":"International Journal of Law and Information Technology","issn_l":"0967-0769","issn":["0967-0769","1464-3693"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Law and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008683593","display_name":"Megan N. Gillen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2375-6519"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Gillen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008683593"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4533,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4533},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.22442754,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"2","first_page":"235","last_page":"237"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12221","display_name":"Cybersecurity and Cyber Warfare Studies","score":0.5447999835014343,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12221","display_name":"Cybersecurity and Cyber Warfare Studies","score":0.5447999835014343,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hacker","display_name":"Hacker","score":0.9021661281585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/craft","display_name":"Craft","score":0.6479132771492004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.5229442715644836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mainstream","display_name":"Mainstream","score":0.4918210506439209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constructive","display_name":"Constructive","score":0.47441571950912476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wish","display_name":"Wish","score":0.44347286224365234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aesthetics","display_name":"Aesthetics","score":0.4421961009502411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intellectual-property","display_name":"Intellectual property","score":0.42320916056632996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-studies","display_name":"Media studies","score":0.38032281398773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.3603193461894989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.28503894805908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.22407716512680054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.1716979742050171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-arts","display_name":"Visual arts","score":0.1548592746257782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.1516815423965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.12762805819511414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.12587961554527283}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86844869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798820","display_name":"Hacker","level":2,"score":0.9021661281585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779732396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2207288","display_name":"Craft","level":2,"score":0.6479132771492004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5229442715644836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777617010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18957","display_name":"Mainstream","level":2,"score":0.4918210506439209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778701210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28130034","display_name":"Constructive","level":3,"score":0.47441571950912476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781298115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q241625","display_name":"Wish","level":2,"score":0.44347286224365234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.4421961009502411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34974158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131257","display_name":"Intellectual property","level":2,"score":0.42320916056632996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.38032281398773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3603193461894989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.28503894805908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.22407716512680054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1716979742050171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.1548592746257782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.1516815423965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.12762805819511414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.12587961554527283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/ijlit/eat006","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eat006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S193514341","display_name":"International Journal of Law and Information Technology","issn_l":"0967-0769","issn":["0967-0769","1464-3693"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Law and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2912168137","https://openalex.org/W2771752657","https://openalex.org/W2936836059","https://openalex.org/W2920882006","https://openalex.org/W1567987063","https://openalex.org/W2009944257","https://openalex.org/W2391860589","https://openalex.org/W2030429945","https://openalex.org/W114878902","https://openalex.org/W2061295771"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,116,130],"text":[1,43,75,117,219],"is":[2,17,28,44,62,76,131,204,274,289,335,375,383],"primarily":[3],"written":[4],"with":[5],"the":[6,63,100,144,162,166,172,181,211,221,234,243,247,256,271,280,346,361,368,378],"sociologist":[7],"or":[8,128,343],"historian":[9],"on":[10,106],"technology/communication":[11],"in":[12,41,56,143,217,285,367],"mind.":[13],"The":[14],"core":[15],"idea":[16],"that":[18,26,39,356,364],"coding":[19,57,214],"can":[20,187,239],"be":[21,34,114],"a":[22,29,47,71,77,87,132,151,277,290,371],"speech":[23,176],"activity":[24],"and":[25,54,140,146,177,198,220,253,255,263,298,306,310,313,316,319,321,324,348,352],"hacking":[27,149],"cultural":[30,88,96,178],"phenomenon.":[31],"It":[32,288],"should":[33],"noted":[35],"at":[36,121,180,360],"this":[37,42,67,74,122,218],"point":[38],"hacker":[40,185],"used":[45],"as":[46,111,150,189,226,302],"non-perjorative":[48],"term,":[49],"for":[50,80,192],"those":[51,81,102,136],"who":[52,82,137,194],"found":[53],"participate":[55],"communities":[58,252],"(the":[59],"FOSS":[60],"movement":[61,125],"key":[64],"topic":[65],"of":[66,90,124,148,161,165,171,184,208,213,223,282,296,350,370,381],"text).":[68],"However,":[69],"from":[70,95,279],"legal":[72],"context":[73],"useful":[78],"resource":[79],"wish":[83,195],"to":[84,135,196,249,258],"understand":[85,242],"how":[86,337],"critique":[89],"intellectual":[91,230],"property":[92],"could":[93],"arise":[94],"perspective.":[97],"Not":[98],"withstanding":[99],"title,":[101],"seeking":[103],"direct":[104],"information":[105],"radicalized":[107,200],"hacker/cracker":[108],"groups":[109,224],"such":[110,225],"\u2018Anonymous\u2019":[112],"will":[113],"disappointed.":[115],"does":[118],"not":[119,159,336],"look":[120],"kind":[123,212],"their":[126],"motivations":[127],"methodologies.":[129],"work":[133,380],"devoted":[134],"have":[138],"skill":[139],"take":[141],"joy":[142],"craft":[145],"art":[147],"constructive":[152],"rather":[153],"than":[154],"destructive":[155],"technology.":[156],"Nevertheless,":[157],"although":[158],"one":[160],"explicit":[163],"aims":[164],"book,":[167],"an":[168,190],"improved":[169],"understanding":[170],"ideas":[173],"around":[174],"free":[175,283],"expression":[179],"mainstream":[182],"end":[183],"culture":[186,215],"act":[188],"insight":[191],"regulators":[193],"explore":[197],"manage":[199],"hackerdom.":[201],"Although":[202],"there":[203,228,376],"no":[205],"clear":[206],"line":[207],"progression":[209],"between":[210,233,246],"explored":[216],"activities":[222],"Anonymous,":[227],"are":[229],"common":[231],"causes":[232],"two.":[235],"More":[236],"importantly,":[237],"they":[238,338,365],"help":[240],"us":[241],"tensions":[244],"inherent":[245],"need":[248,257],"build":[250],"online":[251],"cultures":[254],"protect":[259],"existing":[260],"media":[261],"producers":[262],"offline":[264],"interests.":[265],"As":[266],"Colemen":[267],"points":[268],"out:":[269],"In":[270],"end,":[272],"it":[273,374],"worth":[275],"taking":[276],"cue":[278],"world":[281],"software":[284],"two":[286],"regards.":[287],"domain":[291],"where":[292,377],"developers":[293],"balance":[294],"forms":[295],"sociality":[297],"forces":[299],"often":[300],"treated":[301],"mutually":[303],"exclusive:":[304],"individuals":[305],"social":[307,325,353,372],"cooperation,":[308],"utility":[309],"artistry,":[311],"altruism":[312],"self-interest,":[314],"organisation":[315],"disorganization,":[317],"populism":[318],"elitism,":[320],"especially":[322],"individualism":[323],"cooperation":[326],"\u2026":[327],"Second,":[328],"what":[329],"makes":[330],"these":[331],"projects":[332],"so":[333],"interesting":[334],"engender":[339],"democracy":[340],"writ":[341],"large,":[342],"fundamentally":[344],"change":[345],"warp":[347],"woof":[349],"economic":[351],"structures,":[354],"but":[355],"collaborators":[357],"make":[358],"technology":[359],"same":[362],"time":[363],"experiment":[366],"making":[369],"commonwealth;":[373],"hard":[379],"freedom":[382],"practiced.":[384],"(page":[385],"210)":[386]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}