{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409011625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024","title":"Dual-feature adaptive framework for multimodal disinformation detection","display_name":"Dual-feature adaptive framework for multimodal disinformation detection","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409011625","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/comjnl/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024/62811761/bxaf024.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44643521","display_name":"The Computer Journal","issn_l":"0010-4620","issn":["0010-4620","1460-2067"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Computer Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/comjnl/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024/62811761/bxaf024.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018919685","display_name":"Kexiang Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1295-2626"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24185976","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800372957","display_name":"China Electronics Technology Group Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/0098hst83","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800372957"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kexiang Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University , Chuanda Road, Shuangliu District, Chengdu 610207 ,","The 30th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation , Chuangye Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041 ,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3874-0598","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University , Chuanda Road, Shuangliu District, Chengdu 610207 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The 30th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation , Chuangye Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800372957"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113699645","display_name":"Gang Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7153-8014"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24185976","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gang Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University , Chuanda Road, Shuangliu District, Chengdu 610207 ,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7153-8014","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University , Chuanda Road, Shuangliu District, Chengdu 610207 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Lei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4223-6719"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24185976","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University , Chuanda Road, Shuangliu District, Chengdu 610207 ,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4223-6719","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University , Chuanda Road, Shuangliu District, Chengdu 610207 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mingxu Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8448-0158"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24185976","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingxu Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University , Chuanda Road, Shuangliu District, Chengdu 610207 ,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8448-0158","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University , Chuanda Road, Shuangliu District, Chengdu 610207 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102996750","display_name":"Kui Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1609-979X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24185976","display_name":"Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/011ashp19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kui Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University , Chuanda Road, Shuangliu District, Chengdu 610207 ,"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1609-979X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Sichuan University , Chuanda Road, Shuangliu District, Chengdu 610207 ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113699645"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24185976"],"apc_list":{"value":2635,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3232},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07540549,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"9","first_page":"1105","last_page":"1117"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9466999769210815,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14394","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Education Research","score":0.9451000094413757,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disinformation","display_name":"Disinformation","score":0.8475804328918457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6917623281478882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","score":0.6125559210777283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5650467872619629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.478918194770813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4029197096824646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.06513547897338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.052200138568878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.04100891947746277}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776552730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189656","display_name":"Disinformation","level":3,"score":0.8475804328918457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6917623281478882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110022","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","level":2,"score":0.6125559210777283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5650467872619629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.478918194770813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4029197096824646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.06513547897338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.052200138568878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.04100891947746277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/comjnl/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024/62811761/bxaf024.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44643521","display_name":"The Computer Journal","issn_l":"0010-4620","issn":["0010-4620","1460-2067"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Computer Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/comjnl/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/comjnl/bxaf024/62811761/bxaf024.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44643521","display_name":"The Computer Journal","issn_l":"0010-4620","issn":["0010-4620","1460-2067"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Computer Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1632062515","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023CDLZ-2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311039","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4223694219","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62162057","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311039","display_name":"Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00kab6t91"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409011625.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2131774270","https://openalex.org/W2531862055","https://openalex.org/W2616247523","https://openalex.org/W2742330194","https://openalex.org/W2763572884","https://openalex.org/W2896457183","https://openalex.org/W2912305564","https://openalex.org/W2948947170","https://openalex.org/W2965373594","https://openalex.org/W3003961771","https://openalex.org/W3012655778","https://openalex.org/W3031781733","https://openalex.org/W3037666784","https://openalex.org/W3094502228","https://openalex.org/W3102564565","https://openalex.org/W3103912187","https://openalex.org/W3137532316","https://openalex.org/W3176713826","https://openalex.org/W3184369217","https://openalex.org/W3195314408","https://openalex.org/W3206237685","https://openalex.org/W4224324956","https://openalex.org/W4382202923","https://openalex.org/W4382239959","https://openalex.org/W4382513178","https://openalex.org/W4385574156","https://openalex.org/W4386874846","https://openalex.org/W4387559712","https://openalex.org/W4401043331","https://openalex.org/W6632682842","https://openalex.org/W6671933157","https://openalex.org/W6687483927","https://openalex.org/W6732431570","https://openalex.org/W6742423037","https://openalex.org/W6745174421","https://openalex.org/W6752784043","https://openalex.org/W6755207826","https://openalex.org/W6771024334","https://openalex.org/W6772677771","https://openalex.org/W6775245906","https://openalex.org/W6779397095","https://openalex.org/W6784333009","https://openalex.org/W6794099528","https://openalex.org/W6797601420","https://openalex.org/W6798082390","https://openalex.org/W6803182457","https://openalex.org/W6810469056","https://openalex.org/W6811013733","https://openalex.org/W6855643172","https://openalex.org/W6857292341","https://openalex.org/W6857416603","https://openalex.org/W6858021303","https://openalex.org/W6858295509","https://openalex.org/W6910741466"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3043508177","https://openalex.org/W4382752644","https://openalex.org/W4309170162","https://openalex.org/W2043544044","https://openalex.org/W3049488969","https://openalex.org/W3209170404","https://openalex.org/W2067549128","https://openalex.org/W4226303916","https://openalex.org/W2033914206","https://openalex.org/W2042327336"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,143,222],"spread":[2],"of":[3,22,79,89,103,123,249,263],"disinformation":[4,14,80,104,139,210],"on":[5,126,179,253,267],"online":[6],"social":[7,34],"media":[8,35],"has":[9],"caused":[10],"massive":[11],"concern.":[12],"Existing":[13],"detection":[15,83,121,140],"methods":[16,39,124,245],"neglect":[17],"the":[18,87,94,101,192,232,240,268],"diverse":[19,228],"compositional":[20],"forms":[21],"tweets":[23,95,196,218,224,234],"in":[24,33,68,119,201,225,229],"real-life":[25],"scenarios,":[26],"making":[27],"them":[28],"less":[29],"applicable":[30],"and":[31,51,55,65,71,81,113,168,190,216,251,265],"effective":[32],"settings.":[36],"Meanwhile,":[37],"these":[38,98,127,131],"use":[40],"pattern":[41,158],"cues":[42],"but":[43],"overlook":[44],"important":[45],"aspects":[46],"such":[47,61],"as":[48,62],"syntax,":[49],"lexicon,":[50],"shallow":[52],"visual":[53],"semantics,":[54],"lack":[56,114],"attention":[57],"to":[58,75],"factual":[59,169],"content":[60],"time,":[63],"place,":[64],"person":[66],"relay":[67],"both":[69,214],"text":[70],"images,":[72],"thus":[73],"failing":[74],"fully":[76],"explore":[77],"features":[78,159,170],"limiting":[82],"accuracy.":[84],"Furthermore,":[85],"with":[86],"popularity":[88],"large":[90,181],"language":[91,183],"models":[92,99],"(LLMs),":[93],"generated":[96],"by":[97,160,246],"make":[100],"style":[102,115],"more":[105,236],"subtle.":[106],"Since":[107],"existing":[108],"datasets":[109,211,226,255],"are":[110,171,227,235],"mostly":[111],"human-generated":[112,217],"diversity,":[116],"it":[117],"results":[118],"weak":[120],"capabilities":[122],"trained":[125],"datasets.":[128],"To":[129],"address":[130],"challenges,":[132],"a":[133,147,175,180,259],"dual-feature":[134,193],"adaptive":[135],"framework":[136,144],"for":[137,195],"multimodal":[138,162,209],"is":[141],"proposed.":[142],"first":[145],"using":[146,174,197],"similarity-based":[148],"algorithm":[149],"adaptively":[150],"handles":[151],"different":[152],"tweet":[153],"forms.":[154],"It":[155],"then":[156],"enhances":[157],"bridging":[161],"output":[163],"from":[164],"single-modal":[165],"pretrained":[166],"modal,":[167],"subsequently":[172],"extracted":[173],"zero-shot":[176],"method":[177,242],"based":[178],"vision":[182],"model.":[184],"Finally,":[185],"an":[186,198,247],"expert":[187],"network":[188],"aggregates":[189],"reweights":[191],"representation":[194],"LLM-text":[199],"detector":[200],"gating":[202],"strategy.":[203],"This":[204],"paper":[205],"also":[206,257],"presents":[207],"two":[208],"that":[212],"include":[213],"LLM-generated":[215],"reflecting":[219],"real-world":[220],"scenarios.":[221],"true":[223],"style,":[230],"while":[231,256],"fake":[233],"misleading.":[237],"Experimentally":[238],"verified,":[239],"proposed":[241,269],"outperforms":[243],"baseline":[244],"accuracy":[248,261],"1.04%":[250],"0.72%":[252],"typical":[254],"achieving":[258],"minimum":[260],"drop":[262],"0.65%":[264],"0.87%":[266],"dataset.":[270]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-23T06:36:01.041984","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}