{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3112337026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaa328","title":"A review of COVID-19 biomarkers and drug targets: resources and tools","display_name":"A review of COVID-19 biomarkers and drug targets: resources and tools","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3112337026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaa328","mag":"3112337026","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33279954"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/bib/bbaa328","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaa328","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/bib/article-pdf/22/2/701/36653967/bbaa328.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S91767247","display_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1467-5463","issn":["1467-5463","1477-4054"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/bib/article-pdf/22/2/701/36653967/bbaa328.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090470125","display_name":"Francesca Pia Caruso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2206-1459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesca P Caruso","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019","University of Naples 'Federico II'"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Naples 'Federico II'","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089211537","display_name":"Giovanni Scala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9037-1782"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Scala","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019","University of Naples 'Federico II'"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Naples 'Federico II'","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025973233","display_name":"Luigi Cerulo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8342-3487"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luigi Cerulo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019","University of Naples 'Federico II'"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Naples 'Federico II'","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085527072","display_name":"Michele Ceccarelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-6617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117450","display_name":"Federico II University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02jr6tp70","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michele Ceccarelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering at University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019","Computer Science and Engineering at University of Naples 'Federico II'"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering at University of Naples \u2018Federico II\u2019","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering at University of Naples 'Federico II'","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025973233","https://openalex.org/A5085527072"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"],"apc_list":{"value":4011,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4011},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6921,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82796922,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"2","first_page":"701","last_page":"713"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10118","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10118","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10211","display_name":"Computational Drug Discovery Methods","score":0.9871000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12576","display_name":"vaccines and immunoinformatics approaches","score":0.9782999753952026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-repositioning","display_name":"Drug repositioning","score":0.7129919528961182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/repurposing","display_name":"Repurposing","score":0.6526330709457397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6212687492370605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","score":0.6000718474388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5657818913459778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic","display_name":"Pandemic","score":0.518059253692627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4683228135108948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-development","display_name":"Drug development","score":0.4468659460544586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infectious-disease","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score":0.43082961440086365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug","display_name":"Drug","score":0.41712307929992676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-target","display_name":"Drug target","score":0.41596004366874695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-biology","display_name":"Computational biology","score":0.3299390375614166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease","display_name":"Disease","score":0.29336515069007874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.29215627908706665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.17129674553871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmacology","display_name":"Pharmacology","score":0.12742212414741516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology","display_name":"Pathology","score":0.0767357349395752}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103637391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5308921","display_name":"Drug repositioning","level":3,"score":0.7129919528961182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519536355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21021151","display_name":"Repurposing","level":2,"score":0.6526330709457397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6212687492370605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.6000718474388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5657818913459778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.518059253692627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4683228135108948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64903051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2198549","display_name":"Drug development","level":3,"score":0.4468659460544586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.43082961440086365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780035454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8386","display_name":"Drug","level":2,"score":0.41712307929992676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989108626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904407","display_name":"Drug target","level":2,"score":0.41596004366874695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70721500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005","display_name":"Computational biology","level":1,"score":0.3299390375614166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.29336515069007874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.29215627908706665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.17129674553871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.12742212414741516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0767357349395752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000093485","descriptor_name":"COVID-19 Drug Treatment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000093485","descriptor_name":"COVID-19 Drug Treatment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000093485","descriptor_name":"COVID-19 Drug Treatment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000998","descriptor_name":"Antiviral Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000998","descriptor_name":"Antiviral Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000998","descriptor_name":"Antiviral Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015415","descriptor_name":"Biomarkers","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015415","descriptor_name":"Biomarkers","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015415","descriptor_name":"Biomarkers","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016503","descriptor_name":"Drug Delivery Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016503","descriptor_name":"Drug Delivery Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016503","descriptor_name":"Drug Delivery Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D058492","descriptor_name":"Drug Repositioning","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058492","descriptor_name":"Drug Repositioning","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D058492","descriptor_name":"Drug Repositioning","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/bib/bbaa328","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaa328","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/bib/article-pdf/22/2/701/36653967/bbaa328.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S91767247","display_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1467-5463","issn":["1467-5463","1477-4054"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33279954","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33279954","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Briefings in bioinformatics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:6735182","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC7799271","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7799271","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7799271","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Brief Bioinform","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/bib/bbaa328","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaa328","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/bib/article-pdf/22/2/701/36653967/bbaa328.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S91767247","display_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1467-5463","issn":["1467-5463","1477-4054"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5199999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2810349767","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21846","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323054","funder_display_name":"Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323054","display_name":"Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro","ror":"https://ror.org/02g2x7380"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3112337026.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3112337026.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":136,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W91108901","https://openalex.org/W1567333450","https://openalex.org/W1880262756","https://openalex.org/W2020541351","https://openalex.org/W2094791588","https://openalex.org/W2116041602","https://openalex.org/W2120358246","https://openalex.org/W2134967712","https://openalex.org/W2166808662","https://openalex.org/W2263739890","https://openalex.org/W2472255748","https://openalex.org/W2566656214","https://openalex.org/W2583735774","https://openalex.org/W2612467560","https://openalex.org/W2740908832","https://openalex.org/W2753696621","https://openalex.org/W2768618120","https://openalex.org/W2786016794","https://openalex.org/W2801091715","https://openalex.org/W2911805374","https://openalex.org/W2963616706","https://openalex.org/W2965506096","https://openalex.org/W3003217347","https://openalex.org/W3006921896","https://openalex.org/W3008207212","https://openalex.org/W3008526620","https://openalex.org/W3009859788","https://openalex.org/W3009885589","https://openalex.org/W3009912996","https://openalex.org/W3009926341","https://openalex.org/W3009970748","https://openalex.org/W3010054012","https://openalex.org/W3011072970","https://openalex.org/W3011605790","https://openalex.org/W3011997984","https://openalex.org/W3012211282","https://openalex.org/W3012290165","https://openalex.org/W3012994592","https://openalex.org/W3013348979","https://openalex.org/W3013395653","https://openalex.org/W3013843138","https://openalex.org/W3014491228","https://openalex.org/W3015151343","https://openalex.org/W3015329190","https://openalex.org/W3015766895","https://openalex.org/W3016469012","https://openalex.org/W3016489853","https://openalex.org/W3016907473","https://openalex.org/W3020653337","https://openalex.org/W3020893626","https://openalex.org/W3020909574","https://openalex.org/W3021120315","https://openalex.org/W3021431776","https://openalex.org/W3021575042","https://openalex.org/W3021654843","https://openalex.org/W3022238866","https://openalex.org/W3022285953","https://openalex.org/W3022435472","https://openalex.org/W3022878099","https://openalex.org/W3023034539","https://openalex.org/W3023594261","https://openalex.org/W3024602798","https://openalex.org/W3024643080","https://openalex.org/W3024891450","https://openalex.org/W3025053074","https://openalex.org/W3025069580","https://openalex.org/W3025316617","https://openalex.org/W3025534864","https://openalex.org/W3025576489","https://openalex.org/W3025595449","https://openalex.org/W3026002191","https://openalex.org/W3026680101","https://openalex.org/W3027975282","https://openalex.org/W3028410545","https://openalex.org/W3028598886","https://openalex.org/W3028711203","https://openalex.org/W3034081489","https://openalex.org/W3034168389","https://openalex.org/W3035340743","https://openalex.org/W3036386821","https://openalex.org/W3036500399","https://openalex.org/W3036779511","https://openalex.org/W3037058363","https://openalex.org/W3037544553","https://openalex.org/W3038110350","https://openalex.org/W3040485464","https://openalex.org/W3043029189","https://openalex.org/W3043379468","https://openalex.org/W3043868614","https://openalex.org/W3044660350","https://openalex.org/W3046194290","https://openalex.org/W3047549677","https://openalex.org/W3048610589","https://openalex.org/W3049163740","https://openalex.org/W3049166744","https://openalex.org/W3081530068","https://openalex.org/W3084149299","https://openalex.org/W3090928025","https://openalex.org/W3101899895","https://openalex.org/W3102648521","https://openalex.org/W3103140952","https://openalex.org/W3105097885","https://openalex.org/W3111287171","https://openalex.org/W3116470704","https://openalex.org/W3119151321","https://openalex.org/W3122076729","https://openalex.org/W3137917350","https://openalex.org/W3158868742","https://openalex.org/W4231510805","https://openalex.org/W4240790008","https://openalex.org/W4244873313","https://openalex.org/W4251993049","https://openalex.org/W4399522182","https://openalex.org/W6639619044","https://openalex.org/W6677164697","https://openalex.org/W6677946334","https://openalex.org/W6743149407","https://openalex.org/W6755207826","https://openalex.org/W6767235624","https://openalex.org/W6774192418","https://openalex.org/W6774834378","https://openalex.org/W6775374277","https://openalex.org/W6775428150","https://openalex.org/W6775949125","https://openalex.org/W6776019886","https://openalex.org/W6776641769","https://openalex.org/W6777061179","https://openalex.org/W6777151314","https://openalex.org/W6777392077","https://openalex.org/W6777799690","https://openalex.org/W6777851757","https://openalex.org/W6777979056","https://openalex.org/W6780233549","https://openalex.org/W6785548113","https://openalex.org/W6869731945","https://openalex.org/W7027488492"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899096130","https://openalex.org/W3190782215","https://openalex.org/W2902729297","https://openalex.org/W3110500039","https://openalex.org/W4255531208","https://openalex.org/W4320009247","https://openalex.org/W4206422705","https://openalex.org/W3186872001","https://openalex.org/W3174741986","https://openalex.org/W4387302591"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,26,83],"stratification":[1],"of":[2,6,8,15,38,57,113,121,133],"patients":[3],"at":[4],"risk":[5],"progression":[7],"COVID-19":[9],"and":[10,21,40,45,70,80,90,99,124],"their":[11],"molecular":[12],"characterization":[13,95],"is":[14,116],"extreme":[16],"importance":[17],"to":[18,22,31,42,66,96,100,107,136],"optimize":[19],"treatment":[20],"identify":[23,43],"therapeutic":[24,101],"options.":[25],"bioinformatics":[27],"community":[28],"has":[29],"responded":[30],"the":[32,105,110,114,119],"outbreak":[33],"emergency":[34],"with":[35,74],"a":[36,54],"set":[37],"tools":[39,125],"resource":[41],"biomarkers":[44],"drug":[46,81],"targets":[47],"that":[48],"we":[49,61],"review":[50],"here.":[51],"Starting":[52],"from":[53,87],"consolidated":[55],"corpus":[56],"27":[58],"570":[59],"papers,":[60],"adopt":[62],"latent":[63],"Dirichlet":[64],"analysis":[65],"extract":[67],"relevant":[68],"topics":[69,85],"select":[71],"those":[72],"associated":[73],"computational":[75],"methods":[76],"for":[77,93,109],"biomarker":[78],"identification":[79],"repurposing.":[82],"selected":[84],"span":[86],"machine":[88],"learning":[89],"artificial":[91],"intelligence":[92],"disease":[94],"vaccine":[97],"development":[98],"target":[102],"identification.":[103],"Although":[104],"way":[106],"go":[108],"ultimate":[111],"defeat":[112],"pandemic":[115],"still":[117],"long,":[118],"amount":[120],"knowledge,":[122],"data":[123],"generated":[126],"so":[127],"far":[128],"constitutes":[129],"an":[130],"unprecedented":[131],"example":[132],"global":[134],"cooperation":[135],"this":[137],"threat.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-03-04T09:10:02.777135","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}