{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3111412136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaa296","title":"Text mining approaches for dealing with the rapidly expanding literature on COVID-19","display_name":"Text mining approaches for dealing with the rapidly expanding literature on COVID-19","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3111412136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaa296","mag":"3111412136","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33279995"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/bib/bbaa296","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaa296","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/bib/article-pdf/22/2/781/36654452/bbaa296.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S91767247","display_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1467-5463","issn":["1467-5463","1477-4054"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/bib/article-pdf/22/2/781/36654452/bbaa296.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001778694","display_name":"Lucy Lu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8752-6635"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156221","display_name":"Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/05w520734","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156221"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lucy Lu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Seattle, WA 98112, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Seattle, WA 98112, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156221"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066588555","display_name":"Kyle Lo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1804-2853"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156221","display_name":"Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/05w520734","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156221"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyle Lo","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Seattle, WA 98112, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Seattle, WA 98112, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156221"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001778694"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156221"],"apc_list":{"value":4011,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4011},"apc_paid":{"value":4011,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4011},"fwci":12.063,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":124,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98884995,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"2","first_page":"781","last_page":"799"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-summarization","display_name":"Automatic summarization","score":0.880630612373352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8060741424560547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.6216824054718018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading","display_name":"Reading (process)","score":0.6193689703941345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-overload","display_name":"Information overload","score":0.5587340593338013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","score":0.4499446451663971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.42428362369537354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.41162630915641785}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170858558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1394144","display_name":"Automatic summarization","level":2,"score":0.880630612373352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8060741424560547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.6216824054718018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.6193689703941345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186625053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130191","display_name":"Information overload","level":2,"score":0.5587340593338013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.4499446451663971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.42428362369537354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.41162630915641785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057225","descriptor_name":"Data Mining","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057225","descriptor_name":"Data Mining","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057225","descriptor_name":"Data Mining","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057225","descriptor_name":"Data Mining","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057225","descriptor_name":"Data Mining","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/bib/bbaa296","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaa296","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/bib/article-pdf/22/2/781/36654452/bbaa296.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S91767247","display_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1467-5463","issn":["1467-5463","1477-4054"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33279995","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33279995","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Briefings in bioinformatics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:6735201","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC7799291","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7799291","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7799291","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Brief Bioinform","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/bib/bbaa296","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaa296","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/bib/article-pdf/22/2/781/36654452/bbaa296.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S91767247","display_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1467-5463","issn":["1467-5463","1477-4054"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Briefings in Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3111412136.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3111412136.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":155,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W199610845","https://openalex.org/W1840435438","https://openalex.org/W1911361640","https://openalex.org/W1981208470","https://openalex.org/W2020959315","https://openalex.org/W2061687428","https://openalex.org/W2095601341","https://openalex.org/W2096951189","https://openalex.org/W2097887334","https://openalex.org/W2099369363","https://openalex.org/W2103397879","https://openalex.org/W2132267839","https://openalex.org/W2136437513","https://openalex.org/W2156100542","https://openalex.org/W2159583324","https://openalex.org/W2163661402","https://openalex.org/W2163834848","https://openalex.org/W2168905447","https://openalex.org/W2247411266","https://openalex.org/W2250954789","https://openalex.org/W2302501749","https://openalex.org/W2533611849","https://openalex.org/W2537679995","https://openalex.org/W2558203065","https://openalex.org/W2560438049","https://openalex.org/W2582146834","https://openalex.org/W2592460572","https://openalex.org/W2595551253","https://openalex.org/W2600107025","https://openalex.org/W2605212342","https://openalex.org/W2740321901","https://openalex.org/W2740887992","https://openalex.org/W2773787581","https://openalex.org/W2798373858","https://openalex.org/W2808847453","https://openalex.org/W2890881127","https://openalex.org/W2896016608","https://openalex.org/W2911489562","https://openalex.org/W2912924812","https://openalex.org/W2915623326","https://openalex.org/W2948909602","https://openalex.org/W2950729111","https://openalex.org/W2952087461","https://openalex.org/W2952174148","https://openalex.org/W2957482284","https://openalex.org/W2963654293","https://openalex.org/W2963716420","https://openalex.org/W2963748441","https://openalex.org/W2963850840","https://openalex.org/W2964179635","https://openalex.org/W2964864162","https://openalex.org/W2965373594","https://openalex.org/W2970641574","https://openalex.org/W2970771982","https://openalex.org/W2971670955","https://openalex.org/W2986836624","https://openalex.org/W2998702515","https://openalex.org/W2999905431","https://openalex.org/W3003217347","https://openalex.org/W3007523830","https://openalex.org/W3009926341","https://openalex.org/W3011127849","https://openalex.org/W3015453090","https://openalex.org/W3019306262","https://openalex.org/W3020068194","https://openalex.org/W3020152921","https://openalex.org/W3021052948","https://openalex.org/W3021461133","https://openalex.org/W3022504328","https://openalex.org/W3023290540","https://openalex.org/W3023805054","https://openalex.org/W3025286130","https://openalex.org/W3030413700","https://openalex.org/W3032838973","https://openalex.org/W3033466557","https://openalex.org/W3034100208","https://openalex.org/W3034229721","https://openalex.org/W3034999214","https://openalex.org/W3035324702","https://openalex.org/W3036085393","https://openalex.org/W3037541136","https://openalex.org/W3037933615","https://openalex.org/W3037998048","https://openalex.org/W3038033387","https://openalex.org/W3038057640","https://openalex.org/W3038108109","https://openalex.org/W3039190353","https://openalex.org/W3039877318","https://openalex.org/W3040223991","https://openalex.org/W3041106228","https://openalex.org/W3043141663","https://openalex.org/W3043379468","https://openalex.org/W3083338027","https://openalex.org/W3083996881","https://openalex.org/W3099977667","https://openalex.org/W3102040396","https://openalex.org/W3102648521","https://openalex.org/W3103786884","https://openalex.org/W3104059174","https://openalex.org/W3105601216","https://openalex.org/W3105833958","https://openalex.org/W3106224367","https://openalex.org/W3108936148","https://openalex.org/W3109507892","https://openalex.org/W3118722740","https://openalex.org/W3119095896","https://openalex.org/W3128581554","https://openalex.org/W3154065069","https://openalex.org/W3167906655","https://openalex.org/W3171637127","https://openalex.org/W3209819341","https://openalex.org/W3217386174","https://openalex.org/W4243315967","https://openalex.org/W4247194329","https://openalex.org/W4251852017","https://openalex.org/W4253205364","https://openalex.org/W4287756637","https://openalex.org/W4287790830","https://openalex.org/W4297790434","https://openalex.org/W6655754690","https://openalex.org/W6682691769","https://openalex.org/W6697155078","https://openalex.org/W6728208437","https://openalex.org/W6733971936","https://openalex.org/W6735285355","https://openalex.org/W6737236263","https://openalex.org/W6748634344","https://openalex.org/W6753547315","https://openalex.org/W6755207826","https://openalex.org/W6758890258","https://openalex.org/W6762122294","https://openalex.org/W6766341277","https://openalex.org/W6766673545","https://openalex.org/W6768021236","https://openalex.org/W6769627184","https://openalex.org/W6774761025","https://openalex.org/W6775559077","https://openalex.org/W6775726577","https://openalex.org/W6776034044","https://openalex.org/W6776225533","https://openalex.org/W6776570706","https://openalex.org/W6776640441","https://openalex.org/W6776938506","https://openalex.org/W6777223663","https://openalex.org/W6777243498","https://openalex.org/W6777349330","https://openalex.org/W6778159691","https://openalex.org/W6779309129","https://openalex.org/W6779721664","https://openalex.org/W6779803576","https://openalex.org/W6780149605","https://openalex.org/W6780640053","https://openalex.org/W6780646372","https://openalex.org/W6780827907","https://openalex.org/W6782433987"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366403280","https://openalex.org/W1495108544","https://openalex.org/W2091301346","https://openalex.org/W3148229873","https://openalex.org/W4389760904","https://openalex.org/W2150160875","https://openalex.org/W4242223894","https://openalex.org/W4306886878","https://openalex.org/W2973759123","https://openalex.org/W1517524280"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"More":[0],"than":[1],"50":[2],"000":[3],"papers":[4,19,62],"have":[5,78,102,193],"been":[6,79,103,194],"published":[7,23],"about":[8],"COVID-19":[9,88,126,234],"since":[10],"the":[11,50,74,87,93,125,139,166,185,217,233],"beginning":[12],"of":[13,29,111,138,205,219],"2020":[14],"and":[15,42,60,98,122,136,148,156,179,189,227],"several":[16,159],"hundred":[17],"new":[18],"continue":[20],"to":[21,33,46,81,168,196],"be":[22],"every":[24],"day.":[25],"This":[26],"incredible":[27],"rate":[28],"scientific":[30,177],"productivity":[31],"leads":[32],"information":[34,67],"overload,":[35],"making":[36],"it":[37],"difficult":[38],"for":[39,57,65,105,215,230],"researchers,":[40],"clinicians":[41],"public":[43,186],"health":[44],"officials":[45],"keep":[47],"up":[48],"with":[49],"latest":[51],"findings.":[52],"Automated":[53],"text":[54,83,231],"mining":[55,84,232],"techniques":[56],"searching,":[58],"reading":[59],"summarizing":[61],"are":[63],"helpful":[64],"addressing":[66],"overload.":[68],"In":[69],"this":[70],"review,":[71],"we":[72,91,131,223],"describe":[73,184],"many":[75],"resources":[76,207],"that":[77,101,114,192],"introduced":[80,104,195],"support":[82],"applications":[85],"over":[86,124,171],"literature;":[89],"specifically,":[90],"discuss":[92],"corpora,":[94,187],"modeling":[95,149],"resources,":[96],"systems":[97,113,152,160],"shared":[99,190,209],"tasks":[100,191],"COVID-19.":[106],"We":[107,182],"compile":[108],"a":[109,133,213],"list":[110],"39":[112],"provide":[115,132,161,212],"functionality":[116],"such":[117,164],"as":[118,165],"search,":[119],"discovery,":[120,157],"visualization":[121],"summarization":[123],"literature.":[127,235],"For":[128],"each":[129],"system,":[130],"qualitative":[134],"description":[135],"assessment":[137],"system's":[140],"performance,":[141],"unique":[142],"data":[143],"or":[144,174],"user":[145],"interface":[146],"features":[147],"decisions.":[150],"Many":[151],"focus":[153],"on":[154],"search":[155],"though":[158],"novel":[162],"features,":[163],"ability":[167],"summarize":[169,224],"findings":[170],"multiple":[172],"documents":[173],"linking":[175],"between":[176],"articles":[178],"clinical":[180],"trials.":[181],"also":[183],"models":[188],"help":[197],"reduce":[198],"repeated":[199],"effort":[200],"among":[201],"community":[202],"members;":[203],"some":[204],"these":[206],"(especially":[208],"tasks)":[210],"can":[211],"basis":[214],"comparing":[216],"performance":[218],"different":[220],"systems.":[221],"Finally,":[222],"promising":[225],"results":[226],"open":[228],"challenges":[229]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":25}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}