{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3045102472","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/abec21","title":"GPU coprocessors as a service for deep learning inference in high energy physics","display_name":"GPU coprocessors as a service for deep learning inference in high energy physics","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3045102472","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/abec21","mag":"3045102472"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/2632-2153/abec21","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/abec21","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2632-2153/abec21/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210200687","display_name":"Machine Learning Science and Technology","issn_l":"2632-2153","issn":["2632-2153"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning: Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2632-2153/abec21/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jeffrey Krupa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0785-7552"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey Krupa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kelvin Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1494-1464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kelvin Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Maria Acosta Flechas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5602-4704"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314696892","display_name":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/020hgte69","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210114836"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Acosta Flechas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jack Dinsmore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6401-778X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jack Dinsmore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Javier Duarte","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5076-7096"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javier Duarte","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Philip Harris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8189-3741"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Philip Harris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Scott Hauck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9516-0311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Scott Hauck","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Burt Holzman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5235-6314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314696892","display_name":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/020hgte69","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210114836"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Burt Holzman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Shih-Chieh Hsu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6214-8500"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shih-Chieh Hsu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Thomas Klijnsma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1675-6040"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314696892","display_name":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/020hgte69","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210114836"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Klijnsma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mia Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314696892","display_name":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/020hgte69","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210114836"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mia Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kevin Pedro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2260-9151"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314696892","display_name":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/020hgte69","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210114836"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Pedro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Dylan Rankin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8411-9620"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dylan Rankin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Natchanon Suaysom","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Natchanon Suaysom","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Matt Trahms","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9884-2326"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matt Trahms","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Nhan Tran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8440-6854"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1314696892","display_name":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/020hgte69","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210114836"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nhan Tran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America","Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, United States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1314696892"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":16,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1962},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1962},"fwci":2.0998,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88978079,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"3","first_page":"035005","last_page":"035005"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13650","display_name":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","score":0.09130000323057175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13650","display_name":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","score":0.09130000323057175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.0908999964594841,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14347","display_name":"Big Data and Digital Economy","score":0.08640000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-hadron-collider","display_name":"Large Hadron Collider","score":0.7332000136375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coprocessor","display_name":"Coprocessor","score":0.7282000184059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.6913999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.6410999894142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.5630999803543091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics","display_name":"Graphics","score":0.4726000130176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4163999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collider","display_name":"Collider","score":0.41040000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-energy","display_name":"High energy","score":0.4081999957561493}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87668248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40605","display_name":"Large Hadron Collider","level":2,"score":0.7332000136375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86111242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q859595","display_name":"Coprocessor","level":2,"score":0.7282000184059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.6913999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6674000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.6410999894142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.5630999803543091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21442007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027879","display_name":"Graphics","level":2,"score":0.4726000130176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4163999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152290109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2033879","display_name":"Collider","level":2,"score":0.41040000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985973956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1617745","display_name":"High energy","level":2,"score":0.4081999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.3971000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83283714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121117","display_name":"Supercomputer","level":2,"score":0.3885999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13164978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q600158","display_name":"Hardware acceleration","level":3,"score":0.3677999973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C459310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117801","display_name":"Computational science","level":1,"score":0.349700003862381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117896860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11376","display_name":"Acceleration","level":2,"score":0.33469998836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984842247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep neural networks","level":3,"score":0.32120001316070557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.31630000472068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778305236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178570","display_name":"OpenGL","level":3,"score":0.30399999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138827492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6661985","display_name":"Data processing","level":2,"score":0.28839999437332153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.2881999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50817715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79895177","display_name":"Regret","level":2,"score":0.28119999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61776360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5250441","display_name":"Deep space exploration","level":4,"score":0.26969999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.2694999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.2671000063419342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.2621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.25110000371932983}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/2632-2153/abec21","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/abec21","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2632-2153/abec21/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210200687","display_name":"Machine Learning Science and Technology","issn_l":"2632-2153","issn":["2632-2153"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning: Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2007.10359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2007.10359","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.10359","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1682292","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1682292","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/2632-2153/abec21","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-2153/abec21","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2632-2153/abec21/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210200687","display_name":"Machine Learning Science and Technology","issn_l":"2632-2153","issn":["2632-2153"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning: Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1065316766","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Award","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1316833246","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PGS D","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G132386199","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1515472316","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-SC0021187","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2926102538","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-SC0021187","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337511","funder_display_name":"High Energy Physics"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3332244860","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"190444","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3347780321","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1934700","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G344234497","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-07CH11359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3663515235","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337511","funder_display_name":"High Energy Physics"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3745683476","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"#1836650","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3771973391","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NSERC PGS","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3839862911","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-SC0021187","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G498139845","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5178502699","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1836650","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5616713406","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-07CH11359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G585908603","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC02-07CH11359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5962495253","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-07CH11359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6043878569","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-07CH11359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337511","funder_display_name":"High Energy Physics"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6339381329","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-SC0021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6558272803","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6598239468","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"No. DE-AC02-07CH11359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6887719542","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-SC002118","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337511","funder_display_name":"High Energy Physics"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7209938688","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"E-AC02-07CH11359","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7276065660","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-07C","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8366637380","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NSERC PGS D","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8414908677","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC0","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8801131332","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-07CH1135","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G969889393","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314997","display_name":"Strong","ror":"https://ror.org/041vyzr56"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","display_name":"Office of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmn6b08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337511","display_name":"High Energy Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/035m6g344"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3045102472.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3045102472.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1521240097","https://openalex.org/W1555606480","https://openalex.org/W1858542512","https://openalex.org/W1934433422","https://openalex.org/W1966346867","https://openalex.org/W2006312753","https://openalex.org/W2039798081","https://openalex.org/W2079755804","https://openalex.org/W2132729131","https://openalex.org/W2167727518","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2259093027","https://openalex.org/W2275530856","https://openalex.org/W2517230286","https://openalex.org/W2529779356","https://openalex.org/W2563484019","https://openalex.org/W2743218360","https://openalex.org/W2743870774","https://openalex.org/W2756071324","https://openalex.org/W2757930698","https://openalex.org/W2772632478","https://openalex.org/W2810437889","https://openalex.org/W2831295894","https://openalex.org/W2837143805","https://openalex.org/W2887811425","https://openalex.org/W2887823384","https://openalex.org/W2888983454","https://openalex.org/W2889504592","https://openalex.org/W2897417057","https://openalex.org/W2901002004","https://openalex.org/W2904651652","https://openalex.org/W2905999349","https://openalex.org/W2913547438","https://openalex.org/W2915621743","https://openalex.org/W2916245928","https://openalex.org/W2916639378","https://openalex.org/W2922800887","https://openalex.org/W2939653360","https://openalex.org/W2940407910","https://openalex.org/W2940943319","https://openalex.org/W2962825554","https://openalex.org/W2962990748","https://openalex.org/W2967792071","https://openalex.org/W2968312879","https://openalex.org/W2975089235","https://openalex.org/W2992340610","https://openalex.org/W2995248424","https://openalex.org/W2995312314","https://openalex.org/W2998149898","https://openalex.org/W2998758436","https://openalex.org/W2999026142","https://openalex.org/W2999391460","https://openalex.org/W2999649255","https://openalex.org/W3004220063","https://openalex.org/W3005009137","https://openalex.org/W3006380419","https://openalex.org/W3012474914","https://openalex.org/W3013939612","https://openalex.org/W3015321391","https://openalex.org/W3022100264","https://openalex.org/W3042042242","https://openalex.org/W3084262107","https://openalex.org/W3108149322","https://openalex.org/W3125333719","https://openalex.org/W3125889496","https://openalex.org/W4211019842","https://openalex.org/W4232091795","https://openalex.org/W4239385313","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6637242042","https://openalex.org/W6638667902","https://openalex.org/W6682889407","https://openalex.org/W6726549641","https://openalex.org/W6755055675","https://openalex.org/W6767640757","https://openalex.org/W6769459280","https://openalex.org/W6772188710","https://openalex.org/W6775324215","https://openalex.org/W6778988555","https://openalex.org/W6780631025"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"In":[1,71],"the":[2,5,19,30,44,82,94,105,123,130],"next":[3],"decade,":[4],"demands":[6],"for":[7,48,100,122],"computing":[8],"in":[9],"large":[10],"scientific":[11],"experiments":[12],"are":[13,76],"expected":[14],"to":[15,78],"grow":[16],"tremendously.":[17],"During":[18],"same":[20],"time":[21],"period,":[22],"CPU":[23],"performance":[24,139],"increases":[25],"will":[26,39],"be":[27,68,79],"limited.":[28],"At":[29],"CERN":[31],"Large":[32],"Hadron":[33],"Collider":[34],"(LHC),":[35],"these":[36],"two":[37],"issues":[38],"confront":[40],"one":[41],"another":[42],"as":[43,55],"collider":[45],"is":[46],"upgraded":[47],"high":[49,110],"luminosity":[50],"running.":[51,142],"Alternative":[52],"processors":[53],"such":[54],"graphics":[56],"processing":[57],"units":[58],"(GPUs)":[59],"can":[60,67,132],"resolve":[61],"this":[62],"confrontation":[63],"provided":[64],"that":[65,129],"algorithms":[66],"sufficiently":[69],"accelerated.":[70],"many":[72],"cases,":[73],"algorithmic":[74],"speedups":[75],"found":[77],"largest":[80],"through":[81],"adoption":[83],"of":[84,93,96,109,126],"deep":[85,101],"learning":[86,102],"algorithms.":[87],"We":[88,113],"present":[89,114],"a":[90,120],"comprehensive":[91],"exploration":[92],"use":[95],"GPU-based":[97],"hardware":[98],"acceleration":[99],"inference":[103],"within":[104],"data":[106],"reconstruction":[107],"workflow":[108],"energy":[111],"physics.":[112],"several":[115],"realistic":[116],"examples":[117],"and":[118],"discuss":[119],"strategy":[121],"seamless":[124],"integration":[125],"coprocessors":[127],"so":[128],"LHC":[131],"maintain,":[133],"if":[134],"not":[135],"exceed,":[136],"its":[137,141],"current":[138],"throughout":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-13T07:58:08.660418","created_date":"2020-07-29T00:00:00"}