{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414016290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21650373.2025.2553168","title":"Influence of rheology modifying admixtures on the buildability of 3D printing cement-based mortars","display_name":"Influence of rheology modifying admixtures on the buildability of 3D printing cement-based mortars","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414016290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21650373.2025.2553168"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/21650373.2025.2553168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21650373.2025.2553168","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764549728","display_name":"Journal of Sustainable Cement-Based Materials","issn_l":"2165-0373","issn":["2165-0373","2165-0381"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sustainable Cement-Based Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111630287","display_name":"\u00c1lvaro M\u00e1rquez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8554-9614"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189268942","display_name":"Universidad de Alcal\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/04pmn0e78","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189268942"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alvaro Marquez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Arquitectura, Universidad de Alcala"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Arquitectura, Universidad de Alcala","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189268942"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091804482","display_name":"Hugo Varela","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8094-6071"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189268942","display_name":"Universidad de Alcal\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/04pmn0e78","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189268942"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hugo Varela","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Arquitectura, Universidad de Alcala"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Arquitectura, Universidad de Alcala","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189268942"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025574683","display_name":"Gonzalo Barluenga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-3412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189268942","display_name":"Universidad de Alcal\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/04pmn0e78","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189268942"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gonzalo Barluenga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Arquitectura, Universidad de Alcala"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Arquitectura, Universidad de Alcala","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189268942"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111630287"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189268942"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8752,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90548977,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1","first_page":"31","last_page":"43"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9749000072479248,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10033","display_name":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","score":0.9731000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortar","display_name":"Mortar","score":0.7468199133872986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rheology","display_name":"Rheology","score":0.6719481348991394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cement","display_name":"Cement","score":0.6658306121826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5826598405838013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-printing","display_name":"3D printing","score":0.48606207966804504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.38920527696609497}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130767629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7905205","display_name":"Mortar","level":2,"score":0.7468199133872986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200990466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271707","display_name":"Rheology","level":2,"score":0.6719481348991394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523993062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45190","display_name":"Cement","level":2,"score":0.6658306121826172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5826598405838013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524769229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229367","display_name":"3D printing","level":2,"score":0.48606207966804504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.38920527696609497}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/21650373.2025.2553168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21650373.2025.2553168","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764549728","display_name":"Journal of Sustainable Cement-Based Materials","issn_l":"2165-0373","issn":["2165-0373","2165-0381"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Sustainable Cement-Based Materials","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7186414377","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327216","display_name":"Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha","ror":"https://ror.org/02jv91m18"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338438","display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1928314606","https://openalex.org/W1974278469","https://openalex.org/W2027848997","https://openalex.org/W2028540439","https://openalex.org/W2036364828","https://openalex.org/W2047273065","https://openalex.org/W2065417184","https://openalex.org/W2072869033","https://openalex.org/W2092582124","https://openalex.org/W2101455124","https://openalex.org/W2119022360","https://openalex.org/W2525858354","https://openalex.org/W2748408603","https://openalex.org/W2790927589","https://openalex.org/W2800610918","https://openalex.org/W2804367680","https://openalex.org/W2804426951","https://openalex.org/W2808508889","https://openalex.org/W2899299621","https://openalex.org/W2940804400","https://openalex.org/W2947694915","https://openalex.org/W2968077817","https://openalex.org/W3003299617","https://openalex.org/W3003318408","https://openalex.org/W3003349506","https://openalex.org/W3012533326","https://openalex.org/W3027645905","https://openalex.org/W3040001828","https://openalex.org/W3088366250","https://openalex.org/W3156178232","https://openalex.org/W3176831430","https://openalex.org/W3200076984","https://openalex.org/W3204079597","https://openalex.org/W3207681579","https://openalex.org/W3211800552","https://openalex.org/W3215534187","https://openalex.org/W3216175685","https://openalex.org/W4223490807","https://openalex.org/W4224932921","https://openalex.org/W4225158859","https://openalex.org/W4281249425","https://openalex.org/W4281775822","https://openalex.org/W4294079577","https://openalex.org/W4297021425","https://openalex.org/W4322769062","https://openalex.org/W4384936862","https://openalex.org/W4387817733","https://openalex.org/W4394594165","https://openalex.org/W4401898282","https://openalex.org/W4401981977","https://openalex.org/W4402564112","https://openalex.org/W4404956520"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994277682","https://openalex.org/W348076851","https://openalex.org/W4200100433","https://openalex.org/W2120936369","https://openalex.org/W2027971144","https://openalex.org/W2002789351","https://openalex.org/W2368761274","https://openalex.org/W2526593459","https://openalex.org/W2358908412","https://openalex.org/W2470989558"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"use":[1],"of":[2,30,52,59,105,111,118],"rheology":[3],"modifying":[4,25],"admixtures":[5,26],"(RMA)":[6],"is":[7],"widely":[8],"extended":[9],"in":[10],"3D":[11,35],"printing":[12],"with":[13],"cement-based":[14],"materials":[15],"(CBM).":[16],"Nanoclays":[17],"(NC)":[18],"produce":[19],"a":[20,87,128],"thixotropic":[21],"effect,":[22,89],"while":[23,84],"viscosity":[24],"(VMA)":[27],"enhance":[28],"extrudability":[29],"CBM.":[31],"This":[32],"study":[33],"investigates":[34],"printable":[36],"cement-":[37],"based":[38],"mortars":[39],"buildability":[40,62],"combining":[41],"NC":[42,85,96,106],"and":[43,49,63,93,97,135],"VMA.":[44],"Rheology,":[45],"fresh":[46,124],"mechanical":[47,119],"properties":[48],"hydration":[50,64],"kinetics":[51],"CBM":[53],"were":[54,99,113],"assessed,":[55],"identifying":[56],"the":[57,101,116],"effects":[58],"RMA":[60],"on":[61],"mechanisms.":[65],"It":[66],"was":[67,131],"found":[68],"that":[69],"critical":[70],"strain":[71],"(\u03b3crit)":[72],"remained":[73],"constant":[74],"for":[75],"each":[76],"mixture":[77],"over":[78],"time.":[79],"VMA":[80,98],"increased":[81],"mortars\u2019":[82],"deformability":[83],"showed":[86],"stiffening":[88,103,147],"improving":[90],"dimensional":[91],"stability":[92],"buildability.":[94],"When":[95],"combined,":[100],"shear":[102],"effect":[104],"dominated,":[107],"although":[108],"larger":[109],"amounts":[110],"superplasticiser":[112],"required,":[114],"delaying":[115],"development":[117],"properties.":[120],"A":[121],"transition":[122],"from":[123],"plastic":[125],"behaviour":[126],"into":[127],"rigid":[129],"state":[130],"related":[132],"to":[133],"setting":[134],"initial":[136],"hardening":[137],"after":[138],"90":[139],"min.":[140],"Physical":[141],"mechanisms":[142],"such":[143],"as":[144],"flocculation":[145],"produced":[146],"at":[148],"earlier":[149],"ages.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-15T08:34:33.830935","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
